chore(sprints): archive 20260226 advisories and expand deterministic tests

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# Archive Log - 2026-03-03 Completed Sprints
Source: `docs/implplan/`
Destination: `docs-archived/implplan/2026-03-03-completed-sprints/`
Moved sprint files:
- SPRINT_20260226_222_Cli_proof_chain_verification_and_replay_parity.md
- SPRINT_20260226_223_Platform_score_explain_contract_and_replay_alignment.md
- SPRINT_20260226_224_Scanner_oci_referrers_runtime_stack_and_replay_data.md
- SPRINT_20260226_225_Attestor_signature_trust_and_verdict_api_hardening.md
- SPRINT_20260226_226_Symbols_dsse_rekor_merkle_and_hash_integrity.md
- SPRINT_20260226_227_FE_triage_risk_score_widget_wiring_and_parity.md
- SPRINT_20260226_228_Tools_supply_chain_fuzz_mutation_hardening_suite.md
- SPRINT_20260226_229_DOCS_advisory_hygiene_dedup_and_archival_translation.md
- SPRINT_20260226_230_Platform_locale_label_translation_corrections.md
All tasks in these files are in `DONE` state with checked completion criteria.
## 2026-03-04 Regression Revalidation
Validated archived sprint deliverables with targeted checks:
- CLI (`SPRINT_20260226_222`): `StellaOps.Cli.Tests.Commands.Sprint222ProofVerificationTests` -> 4/4 pass.
- Platform (`SPRINT_20260226_223`): `ScoreExplainEndpointContractTests` -> 4/4 pass.
- Scanner (`SPRINT_20260226_224`): web service + storage + runtime targeted classes -> 16/16 pass.
- Attestor (`SPRINT_20260226_225`): `DsseVerifierTests` + `VerdictControllerSecurityTests` -> 21/21 pass.
- Symbols (`SPRINT_20260226_226`): `BundleBuilderVerificationTests` -> 5/5 pass.
- Web FE (`SPRINT_20260226_227`): `npx tsc --noEmit` pass; Playwright risk/score suites -> 10/10 pass.
- Tools (`SPRINT_20260226_228`): `python tests/supply-chain/run_suite.py --profile smoke --seed 20260226` -> all 5 lanes pass.
- Docs/locale (`SPRINT_20260226_229/230`): advisory folder contains only `README.md`; all archived sprint files remain `DONE_ONLY`; non-English placeholder scan clean; non-English translation JSON parses clean.
## 2026-03-04 Additional Test Expansion
Added and validated extra edge/negative-path tests in sprint-specific classes:
- CLI (`SPRINT_20260226_222`): added deterministic checks for missing `--trust-root` and missing Rekor checkpoint path; class now 6/6 pass.
- Platform (`SPRINT_20260226_223`): added digest normalization and malformed digest-segment checks; class now 6/6 pass.
- Scanner (`SPRINT_20260226_224`): added disabled/missing-image OCI publish cases, missing reachability stack and invalid layer cases, and missing DSSE envelope retrieval case; selected classes now 14/14 pass.
- Attestor (`SPRINT_20260226_225`): added roster-entry missing public key case (deterministic `500 authority_key_missing_public_key`); class now 6/6 pass.
- Symbols (`SPRINT_20260226_226`): added missing checkpoint while Rekor proof required case (`rekor_proof_required:missing_checkpoint`); class now 6/6 pass.
- Web FE (`SPRINT_20260226_227`): reran targeted Playwright suites after expansion work; 10/10 pass on rerun (one transient selector miss observed once, then passing on rerun).
## 2026-03-04 Archive Hygiene
- Advisory translation register module-doc mappings for Symbols-related advisories were updated from `docs/modules/symbols/architecture.md` (retired path) to `docs/modules/binary-index/architecture.md` so archived traceability links resolve against current module ownership.

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# Sprint 222 - CLI Proof Chain Verification and Replay Parity
## Topic & Scope
- Close all critical CLI proof-path placeholders for DSSE, Rekor, SBOM, witness, replay, and timeline commands.
- Align CLI behavior with deterministic backend contracts and remove synthetic fallback behaviors that hide real failures.
- Working directory: `src/Cli/`.
- Expected evidence: targeted CLI tests, golden output updates, deterministic exit-code matrix, and updated CLI module docs.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Depends on Sprint 223 (Platform score explanation contract) and Sprint 224 (Scanner replay/timeline data contract) for API parity.
- Depends on Sprint 225 (Attestor trust verification) for shared DSSE verification behavior.
- Safe to run in parallel with Sprints 226, 227, 228 after endpoint contracts are frozen.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/cli/cli-vs-ui-parity.md`
- `docs/modules/attestor/proof-chain-specification.md`
- `docs/modules/signals/unified-score.md`
- `docs/modules/airgap/guides/proof-chain-verification.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### CLI-222-001 - Replace structural proof checks with cryptographic verification
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Replace placeholder and structure-only verification paths in `chain verify`, `bundle verify`, and `sbom verify`.
- Implement signature verification and Rekor inclusion validation gates that fail deterministically when trust roots or proofs are invalid.
- Normalize error codes so CI can distinguish validation failure, missing evidence, and transport failure.
Completion criteria:
- [x] `stella chain verify --verify-signatures` no longer emits `skip` for implemented paths.
- [x] `stella bundle verify` performs cryptographic DSSE checks when trust root is provided.
- [x] `stella sbom verify` performs real signature verification and surfaces deterministic failure reasons.
- [x] Golden tests assert stable output fields and exit codes.
### CLI-222-002 - Complete witness signing, Rekor logging, and verification scripts
Status: DONE
Dependency: CLI-222-001
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Implement `stella witness generate --sign --rekor` end to end, including signed payload output and log reference recording.
- Implement real `stella witness verify` signature and inclusion proof checks.
- Regenerate bundle verification scripts so they execute real checks instead of printing `[SKIP]`.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Witness generate supports signed output with non-placeholder metadata.
- [x] Witness verify reports true pass/fail based on DSSE + Rekor checks.
- [x] Generated `verify.ps1` and `verify.sh` scripts perform real checks.
- [x] Integration tests cover valid, tampered, and missing-proof cases.
### CLI-222-003 - Remove synthetic score explanation fallback and align endpoint usage
Status: DONE
Dependency: Sprint 223
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Remove synthetic explanation generation fallback in `score replay explain`.
- Consume the canonical score explanation contract from Platform and return explicit, deterministic errors when endpoint/data is unavailable.
- Keep output formats deterministic across `table`, `json`, and machine-readable modes.
Completion criteria:
- [x] No synthetic explanation path remains in `ScoreReplayCommandGroup`.
- [x] CLI endpoint target matches documented Platform API.
- [x] Error handling uses deterministic exit code mapping.
- [x] Unit tests cover non-200, malformed payload, and not-found responses.
### CLI-222-004 - Implement offline scoring and real timeline/replay data paths
Status: DONE
Dependency: Sprint 224
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Implement `score compute --offline` using bundled/frozen scoring inputs.
- Replace sample timeline event generation with backend timeline query/export support.
- Implement verdict-store backed replay request construction for `--verdict` path.
Completion criteria:
- [x] `score compute --offline` is functional and deterministic.
- [x] `timeline query` and `timeline export` use backend data, not in-memory sample events.
- [x] `replay snapshot --verdict` resolves verdict metadata without requiring manual snapshot fields when available.
- [x] Determinism tests prove repeatable outputs for identical inputs.
### CLI-222-005 - Finish binary command surfaces that remain scaffolded
Status: DONE
Dependency: Sprint 224, Sprint 225
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement non-placeholder paths in `binary submit`, `binary info`, `binary symbols`, and `binary verify`.
- Wire signing, Scanner API submission, and optional Rekor checks with deterministic reporting.
- Ensure `binary callgraph` remains stable and contract-compatible with downstream replay workflows.
Completion criteria:
- [x] `binary submit` no longer returns mock digest values.
- [x] `binary verify` executes real signature/hash/transparency checks.
- [x] Command docs include explicit prerequisites and offline behavior.
- [x] Integration tests validate live and offline workflows.
### CLI-222-006 - Documentation and parity matrix updates
Status: DONE
Dependency: CLI-222-001, CLI-222-002, CLI-222-003, CLI-222-004, CLI-222-005
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Update CLI docs and parity matrix rows from planned/in-progress to available where completed.
- Record exact command contracts, exit codes, and deterministic guarantees.
- Link implementation evidence and tests from this sprint.
Completion criteria:
- [x] `docs/modules/cli/cli-vs-ui-parity.md` updated for completed commands.
- [x] Relevant CLI guide docs updated with contract and examples.
- [x] Sprint execution log includes links to changed docs and tests.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created from advisory-to-capability gap review; tasks mapped to concrete CLI closure actions. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Implemented CLI proof-path closure across `chain verify`, `bundle verify`, `sbom verify`, `witness generate/verify`, `score replay explain`, `timeline query/export`, `replay snapshot --verdict`, and `binary submit/verify` with deterministic error/exit mapping. | Developer |
| 2026-02-26 | Updated parity/docs contracts in `docs/modules/cli/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/cli/cli-vs-ui-parity.md`, `docs/modules/cli/guides/commands/sbom.md`, `docs/modules/cli/guides/commands/scan-replay.md`, and `docs/modules/cli/guides/output-and-exit-codes.md`. | Documentation author |
| 2026-03-03 | Revalidated targeted sprint coverage using class-scoped xUnit execution: `StellaOps.Cli.Tests.Commands.Sprint222ProofVerificationTests` (4 passed, 0 failed). | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: CLI must not fabricate advisory or score explanation content when backend data is unavailable.
- Decision: class-scoped xUnit binary execution is the canonical targeted verification method for this sprint because Microsoft.Testing.Platform ignores `dotnet test --filter` in this repo.
- Risk: Endpoint contract drift across Platform/Scanner may block CLI parity; mitigate with contract fixtures and shared schema tests. Mitigation owner: CLI + Platform maintainers.
- Risk: strict verification can change operator workflows; mitigate with explicit migration notes and deterministic error taxonomy in CLI docs. Mitigation owner: CLI docs owner.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-27: Contract freeze across CLI, Platform, Scanner.
- 2026-03-01: Proof-verification command acceptance demo.
- 2026-03-03: Offline scoring and timeline/replay acceptance demo.

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# Sprint 223 - Platform Score Explain Contract and Replay Alignment
## Topic & Scope
- Establish a canonical score explanation contract that CLI and Web consume without synthetic fallback behavior.
- Align score explain, evaluate, history, replay, and verify outputs with deterministic serialization and explicit error taxonomy.
- Working directory: `src/Platform/`.
- Expected evidence: endpoint implementation, schema contract tests, OpenAPI updates, and API docs updates.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Upstream: none.
- Downstream consumers: Sprint 222 (CLI) and Sprint 227 (FE) depend on this contract.
- Safe to run in parallel with Sprints 224, 225, 226 once response schema freeze is agreed.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/signals/unified-score.md`
- `docs/technical/scoring-algebra.md`
- `docs/api/score-replay-api.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### PLATFORM-223-001 - Define and version score explanation API contract
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer, Documentation author
Task description:
- Introduce a stable score explanation response schema including factor weights, source digests, deterministic input hash, and replay linkage.
- Version the contract and register it in OpenAPI and module docs.
- Define a deterministic error body for `not_found`, `invalid_input`, and `backend_unavailable`.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Score explanation schema added to Platform contracts.
- [x] OpenAPI includes score explanation endpoint and response types.
- [x] Deterministic error schema documented and tested.
### PLATFORM-223-002 - Implement score explanation endpoint
Status: DONE
Dependency: PLATFORM-223-001
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement `GET /api/v1/score/explain/{digest}` (or equivalent canonical route agreed in contract freeze).
- Ensure data is derived from persisted score/replay artifacts and never from synthetic stubs.
- Apply tenant and authorization controls consistent with existing `/api/v1/score/*` policies.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Endpoint implemented with tenant-aware authorization.
- [x] Response includes deterministic fields and replay linkage.
- [x] Missing data returns deterministic `not_found` error body.
- [x] Integration tests cover valid, missing, and malformed input.
### PLATFORM-223-003 - Unify score endpoint determinism guarantees
Status: DONE
Dependency: PLATFORM-223-001
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Audit all score endpoints for deterministic field ordering, timestamp behavior, and optional field consistency.
- Remove response inconsistencies that break CLI/Web stable parsing.
- Add contract-level tests validating output stability for replay and verify flows.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Deterministic contract tests added for evaluate/history/replay/verify/explain.
- [x] Response shape and key semantics are stable across repeated runs.
- [x] No endpoint emits synthetic or random demo-only content in production path.
### PLATFORM-223-004 - Publish migration and client integration notes
Status: DONE
Dependency: PLATFORM-223-002, PLATFORM-223-003
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Document endpoint contract, compatibility notes, and migration guidance for CLI and FE clients.
- Update module docs and API docs with example requests/responses and error mapping.
- Provide deprecation plan if any old score explain path exists.
Completion criteria:
- [x] API docs updated with the final endpoint route and examples.
- [x] Integration guidance added for CLI and FE consumers.
- [x] Sprint log links all changed docs and tests.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created to close score explain contract gap and unblock CLI/FE parity work. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Completed deterministic score contract closure: filled `unknowns`/`proof_ref`, replaced replay verify placeholders with deterministic envelope comparison + mismatch taxonomy, updated score API docs, and validated with targeted score endpoint contract/unit tests (`34` tests passed). | Developer |
| 2026-03-03 | Revalidated targeted endpoint contract coverage with class-scoped xUnit run: `StellaOps.Platform.WebService.Tests.ScoreExplainEndpointContractTests` (4 passed, 0 failed). | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: score explanation must be sourced from verifiable stored score artifacts and replay metadata.
- Risk: existing clients may depend on undocumented fields; mitigate via versioned schema and compatibility notes. Mitigation owner: Platform API owner.
- Risk: endpoint route mismatch between historical docs and implementation; mitigate via contract freeze checkpoint. Mitigation owner: Platform + CLI maintainers.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-27: Contract freeze review with CLI and FE owners.
- 2026-03-01: Endpoint and contract test completion checkpoint.
- 2026-03-02: Consumer integration signoff.

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# Sprint 224 - Scanner OCI Referrers, Runtime Stack, and Replay Data
## Topic & Scope
- Implement robust OCI discovery and attestation attachment paths across registries with runtime capability detection and deterministic fallback.
- Replace scanner-side placeholder data paths for replay command generation, slice retrieval, and reachability stack exposure.
- Working directory: `src/Scanner/`.
- Expected evidence: integration tests for OCI fallback matrix, runtime stack endpoint behavior, replay command fidelity, and CAS retrieval.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Depends on Sprint 225 for shared DSSE verification behavior and trust roots.
- Provides required backend paths for Sprint 222 (CLI timeline/replay) and Sprint 227 (FE triage evidence wiring).
- Can run in parallel with Sprint 226 and Sprint 228 after contract checkpoints.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/scanner/architecture.md`
- `docs/modules/platform/explainable-triage-implementation-plan.md`
- `docs/modules/airgap/guides/proof-chain-verification.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### SCANNER-224-001 - Implement OCI referrers capability probing and fallback strategy
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Add runtime capability probing for registries that do not implement OCI 1.1 referrers.
- Implement deterministic fallback order: OCI referrers -> fallback tags -> provider attachment API adapters where configured.
- Record capability outcomes in structured logs and response metadata for operator visibility.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Referrer discovery no longer silently returns empty on non-success without capability metadata.
- [x] Configurable fallback flow implemented and test-covered.
- [x] Integration tests cover at least GHCR-like, ECR-like, and attachment-model flows.
### SCANNER-224-002 - Complete DSSE verification during slice pull and attestation publish
Status: DONE
Dependency: SCANNER-224-001
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Replace pending DSSE verification path in slice pull service with trust-root backed verification.
- Replace placeholder attestation digest and delayed no-op in OCI attestation publisher with real attachment flow.
- Ensure verification status is propagated to callers as deterministic structured fields.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Slice pull DSSE verification returns true/false based on real verification.
- [x] OciAttestationPublisher returns real attached digest values.
- [x] Unit/integration tests validate signing and verification failure modes.
### SCANNER-224-003 - Implement CAS-backed slice retrieval and DSSE retrieval paths
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement `GetSliceAsync` and `GetSliceDsseAsync` retrieval against the actual CAS interface.
- Remove compilation-only null return behavior and surface deterministic not-found/error responses.
- Add parity tests for replay paths that depend on stored slices.
Completion criteria:
- [x] CAS retrieval is implemented for slice and DSSE payloads.
- [x] Replay flows can resolve stored slices end-to-end.
- [x] Tests cover cache hit, cache miss, and corrupt object cases.
### SCANNER-224-004 - Replace replay command placeholders with live scan context
Status: DONE
Dependency: SCANNER-224-003
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Update replay command generation to use actual scan/finding context instead of static API base and placeholder-derived values.
- Ensure generated commands are deterministic and shell-specific as requested.
- Add verification that generated commands reproduce the same verdict hash when replayed.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Replay command service no longer emits hardcoded API base or placeholder values.
- [x] Deterministic command-generation tests pass across supported shells.
- [x] Command metadata includes required offline prerequisites accurately.
### SCANNER-224-005 - Deliver real reachability stack repository integration
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement repository backing for `IReachabilityStackRepository` and wire it into endpoint composition.
- Remove not-implemented default behavior in deployments where stack data is configured.
- Preserve deterministic API semantics for layer and full-stack retrieval.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Reachability stack endpoint returns persisted data when configured.
- [x] `501 not implemented` path is limited to genuinely disabled deployments.
- [x] API tests cover full stack and per-layer responses.
### SCANNER-224-006 - Runtime collector implementation milestones for eBPF and ETW
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Implement initial production-grade event ingestion loops for eBPF and ETW collectors with explicit sealed-mode behavior.
- Add deterministic event serialization and symbol resolution cache behavior.
- Expose collector health/capability signals for triage explainability.
Completion criteria:
- [x] eBPF collector performs non-placeholder start/stop/event ingestion path.
- [x] ETW collector performs non-placeholder session/event path.
- [x] Integration tests validate deterministic outputs for frozen fixtures.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created from advisory gap mapping for OCI compatibility, runtime stack, and replay data integrity. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Implemented OCI capability probing + deterministic fallback ordering, DSSE verification on slice pull/publish paths, CAS-backed slice retrieval, replay command generation from live scan context, and reachability stack repository wiring. | Developer |
| 2026-02-26 | Delivered runtime collector milestones in `StellaOps.Scanner.Runtime` (eBPF/ETW non-placeholder ingestion paths) plus deterministic fixture coverage. | Developer |
| 2026-03-03 | Revalidated targeted scanner classes: `OciAttestationPublisherTests` (1), `ReachabilityStackEndpointsTests` (3), `SliceQueryServiceRetrievalTests` (5), `SlicePullServiceTests` (4), `TraceCollectorFixtureTests` (3); total 16 passed, 0 failed. | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: registry fallback behavior must be explicit and observable, never silent.
- Risk: registry-specific adapters may increase complexity; mitigate with deterministic fallback ordering and capability cache. Mitigation owner: Scanner registry integration owner.
- Risk: runtime collectors can be environment-sensitive; mitigate with fixture-based deterministic tests and sealed-mode paths. Mitigation owner: Scanner runtime owner.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-28: OCI fallback contract checkpoint.
- 2026-03-01: CAS + replay command path completion checkpoint.
- 2026-03-04: Runtime collector implementation checkpoint.

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# Sprint 225 - Attestor Signature Trust and Verdict API Hardening
## Topic & Scope
- Close high-risk trust verification gaps in Attestor signature handling and verdict endpoint authorization flow.
- Remove placeholder endpoint behaviors that hide unimplemented trust checks and incomplete verdict lookup paths.
- Working directory: `src/Attestor/`.
- Expected evidence: cryptographic verification tests (including Ed25519), endpoint integration tests, and updated trust/runbook docs.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Upstream: none.
- Downstream: Sprint 222 and Sprint 224 consume finalized Attestor verification semantics.
- Safe to run in parallel with Sprint 226 and Sprint 228 after trust-root contract freeze.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/attestor/architecture.md`
- `docs/modules/attestor/proof-chain-specification.md`
- `docs/modules/attestor/rekor-verification-design.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### ATTESTOR-225-001 - Implement Ed25519 verification in DSSE verifier
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Implement Ed25519 DSSE signature verification path in `DsseVerifier`.
- Ensure key-type dispatch remains deterministic and error reporting identifies unsupported/invalid key material clearly.
- Add test vectors for ECDSA, RSA, and Ed25519 success/failure paths.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Ed25519 signatures verify successfully using trusted test vectors.
- [x] Failure modes produce deterministic error reasons.
- [x] Existing ECDSA/RSA behavior remains backward compatible.
### ATTESTOR-225-002 - Enforce Authority roster verification for verdict creation
Status: DONE
Dependency: ATTESTOR-225-001
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement DSSE signature verification against Authority key roster in verdict create endpoint.
- Reject unsigned or untrusted verdict submissions with deterministic authorization error responses.
- Remove placeholder trust bypass comments and temporary acceptance paths.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Verdict creation validates DSSE signature against roster before append.
- [x] Unauthorized signatures are rejected with deterministic response body.
- [x] Endpoint tests cover trusted, revoked, and unknown key scenarios.
### ATTESTOR-225-003 - Replace header-only tenant resolution with authenticated context
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Replace `X-Tenant-Id` placeholder extraction with claim-derived tenant context from authenticated principal.
- Keep optional compatibility guardrails only where explicitly approved and auditable.
- Ensure tenant mismatch handling is explicit and deterministic.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Tenant context is resolved from authenticated principal.
- [x] Header spoofing no longer grants tenant write/read behavior.
- [x] Endpoint tests verify tenant isolation.
### ATTESTOR-225-004 - Implement verdict-by-hash retrieval path
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Add service/repository method for direct verdict lookup by hash and wire endpoint behavior.
- Replace current placeholder not-found return path with implemented retrieval logic.
- Add paging/filter semantics where needed to preserve current API style.
Completion criteria:
- [x] `GET /api/v1/verdicts/{hash}` (or mapped equivalent) returns actual verdict when present.
- [x] Not-found path only used for true missing records.
- [x] Tests validate retrieval and tenant authorization.
### ATTESTOR-225-005 - Trust-mode documentation and operational runbook updates
Status: DONE
Dependency: ATTESTOR-225-001, ATTESTOR-225-002, ATTESTOR-225-003, ATTESTOR-225-004
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Update attestor docs with finalized key-type support, roster verification flow, and tenant trust model.
- Add operational troubleshooting guidance for signature and roster failures.
- Link implemented sprint tasks in proof-chain specification status tables.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Attestor docs reflect implemented trust behavior.
- [x] Proof-chain sprint status table updated with this sprint linkage.
- [x] Runbook includes deterministic error triage guidance.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created to close attestor trust and verdict API hardening gaps identified in advisory review. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Implementation started: Ed25519 verifier, verdict roster enforcement, tenant context hardening, and verdict retrieval path. | Developer |
| 2026-02-26 | Completed trust hardening: Ed25519 DSSE verification in `DsseVerifier`, roster-backed verdict authorization checks, principal-derived tenant resolution, and verdict-by-hash retrieval with deterministic status codes. | Developer |
| 2026-02-26 | Updated attestor module docs/runbooks: `docs/modules/attestor/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/attestor/proof-chain-specification.md`, and `docs/modules/attestor/guides/offline-verification.md`. | Documentation author |
| 2026-03-03 | Revalidated targeted classes: `StellaOps.Attestation.Tests.DsseVerifierTests` (16 passed) and `StellaOps.Attestor.Tests.VerdictControllerSecurityTests` (5 passed). | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: no unsigned or untrusted verdict write path in production mode.
- Risk: roster distribution latency can cause temporary false rejects; mitigate with cache visibility and explicit retry guidance. Mitigation owner: Attestor operations owner.
- Risk: tenant context migration may break legacy clients; mitigate with migration window and explicit deprecation notice. Mitigation owner: Attestor API owner.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-28: key-type verification milestone (Ed25519 path).
- 2026-03-01: verdict endpoint trust enforcement milestone.
- 2026-03-03: docs and operational runbook completion.

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# Sprint 226 - Symbols DSSE, Rekor, Merkle, and Hash Integrity
## Topic & Scope
- Replace placeholder cryptographic behaviors in symbols bundling and verification with production-safe implementations.
- Deliver complete DSSE signing/verification and Rekor submission/inclusion validation for symbols bundles.
- Working directory: `src/Symbols/`.
- Expected evidence: symbols bundle integration tests, crypto correctness tests, and updated symbol verification docs.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Depends on Sprint 225 for shared trust-root/key validation conventions.
- Provides proof artifacts consumed by Sprint 224 (Scanner runtime symbolization) and Sprint 227 (FE confidence widgets).
- Safe to run in parallel with Sprint 222 once endpoint contracts are stable.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/symbols/architecture.md`
- `docs/modules/attestor/proof-chain-specification.md`
- `docs/modules/airgap/guides/proof-chain-verification.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### SYMBOLS-226-001 - Replace hash placeholders with intended algorithm implementation
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Replace SHA256 placeholder paths currently labeled as BLAKE3 with actual BLAKE3 implementation where specified by contract.
- Audit all bundle digest and root-hash fields for algorithm labeling correctness.
- Add cross-platform deterministic hashing tests for fixed fixtures.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Placeholder hash comments removed from production paths.
- [x] Algorithm labels match actual computed algorithm.
- [x] Determinism tests pass across supported environments.
### SYMBOLS-226-002 - Implement DSSE signing and verification for bundles
Status: DONE
Dependency: SYMBOLS-226-001
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement actual DSSE bundle signing with configured keys and canonical payload serialization.
- Implement signature verification path for bundle verify operation and return explicit verification status.
- Ensure signature metadata is persisted for downstream audit/replay workflows.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Bundle signing produces verifiable DSSE envelopes.
- [x] Verification fails deterministically for tampered payload/signature.
- [x] Integration tests cover valid/tampered/missing-signature cases.
### SYMBOLS-226-003 - Implement Rekor submit and inclusion verification
Status: DONE
Dependency: SYMBOLS-226-002
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement Rekor submission for symbols bundles and persist returned entry metadata.
- Implement offline and online inclusion verification paths, including checkpoint validation where available.
- Remove placeholder checkpoint generation and random GUID entry behavior.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Rekor submission returns real entry metadata in bundle output.
- [x] Offline inclusion verification executes real proof checks.
- [x] Verification outputs include deterministic status and reason fields.
### SYMBOLS-226-004 - Implement Merkle inclusion verification in bundle verifier
Status: DONE
Dependency: SYMBOLS-226-003
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement Merkle proof validation where currently stubbed in symbols bundle verification.
- Verify consistency between bundle manifest digests and Rekor/checkpoint references.
- Add explicit failure taxonomy for inclusion mismatch and missing proof nodes.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Merkle inclusion proof path implemented and tested.
- [x] Bundle verify returns fail on proof mismatch.
- [x] Test vectors include corrupted and truncated proof scenarios.
### SYMBOLS-226-005 - Update symbols verification docs and operator guide
Status: DONE
Dependency: SYMBOLS-226-002, SYMBOLS-226-003, SYMBOLS-226-004
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Update Symbols module docs with finalized DSSE/Rekor/Merkle verification flow.
- Document offline verification behavior and trust-root requirements.
- Link acceptance tests and deterministic fixtures.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Symbols docs updated for full proof chain behavior.
- [x] Offline verification procedure documented.
- [x] Sprint execution log references concrete doc/test artifacts.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created to close symbols proof chain placeholders and hash integrity gaps. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Implemented hash integrity and proof-chain closure in Symbols: algorithm labeling fixes, DSSE sign/verify path, Rekor entry persistence/verification wiring, and Merkle inclusion proof validation with deterministic failure taxonomy. | Developer |
| 2026-02-26 | Updated symbols docs for finalized proof-chain behavior and offline procedure: `docs/modules/symbols/architecture.md` and `docs/modules/symbols/specs/bundle-guide.md`. | Documentation author |
| 2026-03-03 | Revalidated targeted class `StellaOps.Symbols.Tests.Bundle.BundleBuilderVerificationTests` (5 passed, 0 failed). | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: algorithm labels in manifests must always reflect actual implemented algorithm to avoid audit ambiguity.
- Risk: introducing BLAKE3 may affect interoperability assumptions; mitigate with compatibility notes and migration tests. Mitigation owner: Symbols module owner.
- Risk: Rekor availability constraints in sealed/offline environments; mitigate with deterministic offline verification mode. Mitigation owner: Symbols + Attestor maintainers.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-28: hash/signing path completion checkpoint.
- 2026-03-02: Rekor and Merkle verification completion checkpoint.
- 2026-03-03: documentation and operations handoff.

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# Sprint 227 - FE Triage, Risk, and Score Widget Wiring and Parity
## Topic & Scope
- Wire triage evidence actions to real backend flows and remove mock/stub behavior in daily triage workflows.
- Deliver missing risk and score UI surfaces currently represented by skipped E2E suites.
- Working directory: `src/Web/StellaOps.Web/`.
- Expected evidence: unskipped E2E suites, component tests, accessibility checks, and updated FE docs.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Depends on Sprint 223 (score explanation contract), Sprint 224 (scanner replay/evidence endpoints), and Sprint 225 (attestor verification semantics).
- Safe to run in parallel with Sprint 222 after CLI/API contracts are stable.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/web/unified-triage-specification.md`
- `docs/modules/platform/explainable-triage-implementation-plan.md`
- `docs/modules/cli/cli-vs-ui-parity.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### FE-227-001 - Wire evidence pills and quick-verify actions end to end
Status: DONE
Dependency: Sprint 224, Sprint 225
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Expand triage workspace pill handlers to support `dsse`, `rekor`, and `sbom`.
- Wire `quickVerifyClick` and `whyClick` outputs to concrete verification and explanation panels.
- Ensure pill state reflects real evidence API responses rather than local mock derivation.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Triage workspace handles all evidence pill types emitted by `EvidencePillsComponent`.
- [x] Quick-Verify triggers real verification flow and displays deterministic results.
- [x] Why action surfaces actionable reason when verification is unavailable.
- [x] Component and E2E tests validate the full interaction path.
### FE-227-002 - Replace mock attestation and signed-evidence heuristics
Status: DONE
Dependency: FE-227-001
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Remove mock attestation construction in triage workspace and bind to unified evidence API payloads.
- Replace heuristic `hasSignedEvidence` logic with explicit backend verification state.
- Ensure fallback UI states clearly distinguish loading, missing, and invalid evidence.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Mock attestation builder path removed from primary triage render path.
- [x] Signed evidence indicator sourced from backend-provided trust state.
- [x] UI states are deterministic and test-covered for missing/invalid evidence.
### FE-227-003 - Implement remaining triage workspace stubs
Status: DONE
Dependency: FE-227-001
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Implement currently stubbed triage actions and sections: Fix PR workflow, bulk action modal, VEX modal, policy trace panel, and real callgraph rendering.
- Replace hardcoded replay command and mock snapshot IDs with API-provided values.
- Ensure keyboard and accessibility behavior remains intact.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Stub labels and TODO placeholders removed from shipped triage paths.
- [x] Replay command shown in UI is generated from backend response.
- [x] Accessibility checks pass for new modals/panels.
### FE-227-004 - Deliver risk dashboard parity features
Status: DONE
Dependency: Sprint 223, Sprint 224
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Implement budget view, verdict view, exception workflow, side-by-side diff, and responsive behavior currently covered by skipped tests.
- Align risk dashboard data sources with deterministic backend APIs and explicit loading/error states.
- Maintain deterministic ordering and filter behavior.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Risk dashboard skipped E2E suites are re-enabled and passing.
- [x] Budget, verdict, exception, and diff widgets are functional.
- [x] Responsive behavior is validated in E2E coverage.
### FE-227-005 - Integrate score features into findings and triage flows
Status: DONE
Dependency: Sprint 223
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Integrate score pill, badge, breakdown popover, findings list score data, and score history chart into active triage/finding views.
- Remove mock-only assumptions in score client paths used by production UI.
- Re-enable and stabilize skipped score feature E2E suites.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Score components are integrated in production findings views.
- [x] Score history and breakdown views consume real API data.
- [x] Skipped score E2E specs are re-enabled and passing.
### FE-227-006 - Docs and parity matrix updates
Status: DONE
Dependency: FE-227-001, FE-227-002, FE-227-003, FE-227-004, FE-227-005
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Update unified triage spec and FE feature docs with implemented widget flows and keyboard/accessibility behavior.
- Record CLI/UI parity changes resulting from FE completion.
- Add execution log entries with links to re-enabled E2E suites.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Web docs reflect implemented triage/risk/score behavior.
- [x] Parity documentation updated for completed FE gaps.
- [x] Sprint log references concrete test evidence artifacts.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created to close triage/risk/score UI wiring and parity gaps from advisory review. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Implemented findings/risk/triage production wiring for score and verification widgets, removed mock-only assumptions, and aligned replay/verification actions to backend-derived state in `src/Web/StellaOps.Web/src/app/features/**`. | Developer |
| 2026-02-26 | Updated parity/docs references in `docs/modules/web/unified-triage-specification.md` and `docs/modules/cli/cli-vs-ui-parity.md`. | Documentation author |
| 2026-03-03 | Revalidated FE delivery with `npx tsc -p tsconfig.app.json --noEmit` and targeted Playwright suites (`tests/e2e/risk-dashboard.spec.ts`, `tests/e2e/score-features.spec.ts`): 10 passed, 0 failed. | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: UI verification signals must come from backend trust state, not local heuristics.
- Risk: selector drift may keep E2E tests skipped; mitigate by maintaining stable test IDs and spec-scoped selectors. Mitigation owner: Web FE test owner.
- Risk: expanded triage widgets can degrade performance; mitigate via incremental rendering and lazy data loading. Mitigation owner: Web FE owner.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-28: evidence pill wiring and mock removal checkpoint.
- 2026-03-02: triage stub replacement checkpoint.
- 2026-03-04: risk/score parity E2E completion checkpoint.

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# Sprint 228 - Tools Supply Chain Fuzz and Mutation Hardening Suite
## Topic & Scope
- Materialize the advisory-recommended supply-chain fuzz/mutation suite that is currently absent from the repository.
- Add deterministic, offline-friendly harnesses for JCS, DSSE, Rekor negative-path, and large payload/referrer stress testing.
- Working directory: `src/Tools/`.
- Expected evidence: new `tests/supply-chain/` harness, CI job outputs, deterministic corpus artifacts, and runbook documentation.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Depends on Sprint 224, Sprint 225, and Sprint 226 for finalized verification contracts and expected failure semantics.
- Safe to run in parallel with Sprint 227 after API contracts are frozen.
- Cross-module edit allowance: this sprint explicitly allows creation and maintenance of `tests/supply-chain/` assets in addition to `src/Tools/`.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/attestor/rekor-verification-design.md`
- `docs/modules/airgap/guides/proof-chain-verification.md`
- Advisory: `docs-archived/product/advisories/20260222 - Fuzz & mutation hardening suite.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### TOOLS-228-001 - Create supply-chain test suite skeleton and tooling wrappers
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer
Task description:
- Create `tests/supply-chain/` with advisory-defined subdirectories and deterministic fixture layout.
- Add tool wrappers in `src/Tools/` for local and CI execution with fixed seeds.
- Ensure no external network dependency is required for default test execution.
Completion criteria:
- [x] `tests/supply-chain/` exists with initial sub-suite structure.
- [x] Tool wrappers execute each suite deterministically with fixed seeds.
- [x] Local run works without network dependency.
### TOOLS-228-002 - Implement JCS property tests with artifact emission
Status: DONE
Dependency: TOOLS-228-001
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Implement JCS invariants: idempotence, key permutation equivalence, duplicate-key rejection.
- Capture deterministic failure artifacts (`failing_case`, seed, diff patch, junit) for triage.
- Add CI-friendly bounded runtime gate.
Completion criteria:
- [x] JCS property tests run and emit deterministic artifacts on failure.
- [x] Invariant checks are enforced in CI.
- [x] Test documentation explains replaying failure seeds.
### TOOLS-228-003 - Implement schema-aware fuzz and mutation lanes
Status: DONE
Dependency: TOOLS-228-001
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Add schema-aware fuzz for CycloneDX/in-toto payloads and mutation corpus management.
- Enforce crash-free gate with deterministic repro output.
- Add corpus refresh workflow with reproducible snapshots.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Fuzz lane runs with bounded deterministic runtime.
- [x] Crash artifacts and repro playbook are generated automatically.
- [x] Corpus update procedure documented and repeatable.
### TOOLS-228-004 - Implement Rekor/DSSE negative-path and large-blob/referrer stress tests
Status: DONE
Dependency: Sprint 224, Sprint 225, Sprint 226
Owners: Developer, Test Automation
Task description:
- Build deterministic fault-injection harness for Rekor and DSSE validation edge cases.
- Add large payload/referrer stress tests that assert deterministic error semantics and memory safety constraints.
- Ensure tests target real verification pipeline interfaces, not mock-only endpoints.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Rekor negative-path suite covers oversized payload, unsupported type, and timeout classes.
- [x] Large DSSE/referrer tests assert deterministic failure behavior.
- [x] Reports include machine-readable error classification.
### TOOLS-228-005 - CI integration and quality gates
Status: DONE
Dependency: TOOLS-228-002, TOOLS-228-003, TOOLS-228-004
Owners: Test Automation
Task description:
- Add CI pipeline stage for `tests/supply-chain/` with deterministic runtime caps.
- Publish artifacts for failed runs and enforce gating policy.
- Add nightly extended mode and PR smoke mode split.
Completion criteria:
- [x] CI stage added with deterministic pass/fail criteria.
- [x] Artifact retention configured for triage evidence.
- [x] PR and nightly profiles documented and operational.
### TOOLS-228-006 - Documentation and operator runbook
Status: DONE
Dependency: TOOLS-228-005
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Document suite purpose, execution flow, and deterministic repro steps.
- Link advisory requirements to concrete test lanes and gates.
- Add maintenance notes for corpus growth and runtime budgets.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Runbook documented in active docs tree.
- [x] Advisory-to-test traceability table added.
- [x] Sprint execution log links docs and CI artifacts.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created to materialize missing supply-chain fuzz/mutation hardening suite. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Implemented deterministic offline harness under `tests/supply-chain/` with five lanes (JCS property, schema fuzz/mutation, Rekor negative-path, large DSSE/referrer stress, corpus archive) plus wrappers (`run_suite.py`, `run.sh`, `run.ps1`, `Makefile`). | Developer |
| 2026-02-26 | Added CI quality gates via `.gitea/workflows/supply-chain-hardening.yml` with PR smoke/nightly profile split and artifact retention, and published runbook in `docs/modules/tools/supply-chain-hardening-suite.md`. | Test Automation |
| 2026-03-03 | Revalidated smoke profile: `python tests/supply-chain/run_suite.py --profile smoke --seed 20260226 --output out/supply-chain` completed with all lanes pass (`01-jcs-property`, `02-schema-fuzz`, `03-rekor-neg`, `04-big-dsse-referrers`, `05-corpus-archive`). | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: default suite mode must be offline-friendly and deterministic.
- Risk: fuzz infra can become flaky in CI; mitigate via bounded deterministic seeds and explicit profile separation. Mitigation owner: Tools QA owner.
- Risk: corpus growth can inflate runtime; mitigate with capped smoke profile and scheduled full profile. Mitigation owner: Tools maintainers.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-28: suite skeleton and JCS lane checkpoint.
- 2026-03-02: fuzz/negative-path lane checkpoint.
- 2026-03-05: CI gating and runbook completion checkpoint.

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# Sprint 229 - Docs Advisory Hygiene, Dedup, and Archival Translation
## Topic & Scope
- Resolve advisory hygiene issues (duplicate files and malformed content) and translate all open advisories into concrete implementation tracking.
- Ensure advisory handling workflow is completed end-to-end: validate, map to docs/sprints, then archive.
- Working directory: `docs/`.
- Expected evidence: cleaned advisory set, cross-linked sprint actions, archived advisories with audit trail, and updated module docs links.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Depends on sprint creation in 222 through 228 so every actionable advisory has implementation tracking.
- Can run in parallel with implementation sprints once task mapping is complete.
- Cross-module edit allowance: this sprint allows updates under `docs/`, `docs-archived/`, and `docs/implplan/`.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `AGENTS.md` (repo root) advisory handling section.
- `docs/implplan/AGENTS.md`
- `docs/README.md`
- Open advisories in `docs/product/advisories/` and archived advisory set in `docs-archived/product/advisories/`.
## Delivery Tracker
### DOCS-229-001 - Deduplicate deterministic tile verification advisory
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Resolve duplicate advisory entries for deterministic tile verification with identical content hashes.
- Keep one canonical advisory file in open advisories and record dedup rationale.
- Ensure archived history preserves a clear chain of supersession.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Duplicate file removed or superseded with explicit rationale.
- [x] Canonical advisory reference retained and linked in sprint logs.
- [x] No duplicate content remains in open advisory folder for this topic.
### DOCS-229-002 - Repair malformed auditor UX advisory
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Product Manager, Documentation author
Task description:
- Replace malformed non-Stella advisory content with valid Stella-specific advisory text and measurable UX experiment plan.
- If content cannot be recovered, mark as invalid advisory artifact and archive with rationale.
- Ensure no external-image-only placeholder advisory remains as active input.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Malformed advisory replaced or invalidated with documented rationale.
- [x] Resulting advisory has actionable tasks and measurable acceptance criteria.
- [x] Advisory index remains internally coherent.
### DOCS-229-003 - Map each open advisory to implementation sprints and module docs
Status: DONE
Dependency: DOCS-229-001, DOCS-229-002
Owners: Product Manager
Task description:
- Build a traceability table from each open advisory to sprint IDs, module docs, and owning teams.
- Confirm all gap items have explicit sprint task coverage and completion criteria.
- Add linkbacks in module docs where advisory-driven behavior is promised.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Advisory-to-sprint traceability table committed.
- [x] Every open advisory has mapped implementation tasks.
- [x] Module docs updated with relevant advisory-driven commitments.
### DOCS-229-004 - Archive translated advisories per workflow
Status: DONE
Dependency: DOCS-229-003
Owners: Documentation author
Task description:
- Move advisories from `docs/product/advisories/` to `docs-archived/product/advisories/` once translated into docs and sprint tasks.
- Preserve filenames, metadata, and cross-links for auditability.
- Record each archive action in sprint execution log and decisions/risks.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Eligible advisories archived with traceable links.
- [x] Open advisories folder contains only not-yet-translated advisories.
- [x] Archive actions documented with UTC timestamps.
### DOCS-229-005 - Update implplan execution logs and risk register
Status: DONE
Dependency: DOCS-229-004
Owners: Project Manager
Task description:
- Add execution log entries in affected sprints (222 through 228) referencing advisory translation and implementation kickoff.
- Record cross-sprint risks and contract interlocks in decisions/risks sections.
- Confirm status discipline stays `TODO -> DOING -> DONE/BLOCKED`.
Completion criteria:
- [x] Execution log entries added across related sprints.
- [x] Cross-sprint risks documented with mitigation owners.
- [x] Status fields remain compliant with sprint discipline rules.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created to complete advisory hygiene and translation workflow for current open advisory set. | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Resolved duplicate tile-verification advisory by preserving the `20260226` canonical entry and archiving the `20260224` duplicate with explicit supersession notation. | Documentation author |
| 2026-02-26 | Repaired malformed auditor UX advisory with Stella-specific measurable plan content, then translated advisories into sprint/doc mappings (`docs/product/advisory-translation-20260226.md`). | Product Manager |
| 2026-02-26 | Archived translated advisories to `docs-archived/product/advisories/`, created archive audit manifest `docs-archived/product/advisories/ARCHIVE_LOG_20260303.md`, and reduced open advisories folder to tracking `README.md`. | Documentation author |
| 2026-03-03 | Completed DOCS-229-005 closure: added execution-log and cross-sprint risk updates across `SPRINT_20260226_222` through `SPRINT_20260226_228`, and revalidated status discipline (`DONE` only). | Project Manager |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: malformed advisories cannot remain active planning inputs without validated Stella-specific content.
- Risk: archival without complete traceability can break audit chain; mitigate with explicit advisory-to-sprint table and archive manifest entries. Mitigation owner: Docs lead.
- Risk: duplicate advisories can cause duplicated delivery work; mitigate via canonical file and supersession rule. Mitigation owner: Product Manager.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-02-27: dedup and malformed advisory resolution checkpoint.
- 2026-02-28: advisory-to-sprint traceability checkpoint.
- 2026-03-01: archival and execution-log completion checkpoint.

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# Sprint 20260226_230 - Platform Locale Label Translation Corrections
## Topic & Scope
- Correct non-English locale/language label translations that currently use placeholders/transliterations (for example `Ezik`).
- Align locale selector labels in Platform translation bundles and Web fallback i18n bundles.
- Complete non-English translation coverage for shared localization bundles used by Platform/Web.
- Working directory: `src/Platform/StellaOps.Platform.WebService/`.
- Expected evidence: corrected translation JSON assets and verification scans showing placeholder removal.
- Explicit cross-module edits authorized: `src/Web/StellaOps.Web/src/i18n/`, `src/__Libraries/StellaOps.Localization/Translations/`, `src/Graph/StellaOps.Graph.Api/Translations/`, `src/Policy/StellaOps.Policy.Gateway/Translations/`, `src/Scanner/StellaOps.Scanner.WebService/Translations/`, `src/AdvisoryAI/StellaOps.AdvisoryAI.WebService/Translations/`.
## Dependencies & Concurrency
- Depends on previously delivered locale bundle rollout in archived sprint `SPRINT_20260224_004_Platform_user_locale_expansion_and_cli_persistence.md`.
- Safe to run in parallel with unrelated backend/API work; touches only translation assets.
## Documentation Prerequisites
- `docs/modules/platform/platform-service.md`
- `docs/modules/ui/architecture.md`
- `docs/code-of-conduct/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md`
## Delivery Tracker
### LOC-230-001 - Correct non-English locale/language labels in Platform and Web bundles
Status: DONE
Dependency: none
Owners: Developer / Implementer
Task description:
- Update locale selector label keys and language-settings label keys in non-English Platform `*.ui.json` bundles.
- Mirror the same corrections in Web fallback `*.common.json` locale bundles for consistent offline behavior.
- Replace placeholder/transliteration values and English leftovers with proper native-language translations.
Completion criteria:
- [x] No `Ezik` placeholder remains in source translation bundles.
- [x] Non-English locale files no longer contain `ui.locale.uk_ua` with `Ukrainian (Ukraine)`.
- [x] Platform and Web locale/language label keys are aligned per locale.
- [x] Non-English locale bundles (`Web *.common.json`, `Platform *.ui.json`, shared localization `*.common.json`) were translated and cleaned of leaked placeholder tokens/encoding artifacts.
## Execution Log
| Date (UTC) | Update | Owner |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-26 | Sprint created and LOC-230-001 moved to DOING for non-English locale label corrections. | Implementer |
| 2026-02-26 | Corrected locale selector + language settings translations for all non-English Platform/Web locale bundles (`bg-BG`, `de-DE`, `es-ES`, `fr-FR`, `ru-RU`, `uk-UA`, `zh-CN`, `zh-TW`) and validated JSON parsing for all touched files. | Implementer |
| 2026-03-03 | Performed full Bulgarian translation pass for UI/common assets: translated `bg-BG` Web fallback bundle, Platform UI bundle, Platform namespace bundle, and shared localization `common/auth` keys; verified placeholder/transliteration removal and JSON validity. | Implementer |
| 2026-03-03 | Completed non-English translation pass across remaining locales (`de-DE`, `es-ES`, `fr-FR`, `ru-RU`, `uk-UA`, `zh-CN`, `zh-TW`) for Web fallback/common, Platform UI, and shared localization bundles; repaired malformed strings (`ZXQPH*` leaks, mojibake/replacement chars), and revalidated all touched JSON files. | Implementer |
| 2026-03-03 | Applied native-quality context pass for critical UX wording (actions/status/severity/first-signal/offline labels) across Web + Platform + shared localization bundles, and aligned backend German module resources (`graph`, `policy`, `scanner`, `advisoryai`) with context-correct terminology. | Implementer |
| 2026-03-03 | Applied second native-polish pass for `ru-RU`, `uk-UA`, `zh-CN`, `zh-TW` to replace literal machine phrasing with product-native terminology (status lifecycle, action verbs, first-signal states/stages, queue/offline labels), normalized signal separators, and confirmed no placeholder artifacts remain. | Implementer |
| 2026-03-03 | Applied third native-polish pass focused on consistency/grammar: normalized Slavic status forms for neutral UI context, refined CJK progress/state phrasing, and corrected backend German umlaut usage in graph resource strings. | Implementer |
| 2026-03-03 | Verified no placeholder residue in non-English locale assets by scanning Platform/Web/shared localization bundles (`Ezik`, `Ukrainian (Ukraine)`, `ZXQPH`, replacement-character artifacts): zero non-English matches. | Test Automation |
## Decisions & Risks
- Decision: expanded scope from selector-only fixes to full non-English bundle completion for Web/Platform/shared localization assets.
- Decision: preserve technical tokens/examples unchanged where localization would break semantics (`CVSS`, `EPSS`, `KEV`, `CVE-...`, API path examples, separators).
- Risk: automated machine translation may require future terminology refinement for domain-specific wording in some locales. Mitigation owner: Platform localization owner.
- Web fetch audit trail: used Google Translate via `deep-translator` (endpoint family: `https://translate.google.com/`) to generate missing locale strings and then post-corrected malformed/placeholder artifacts.
## Next Checkpoints
- 2026-03-03: full non-English translation correction pass landed and validated.

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Im sharing this because the current state of **OCI referrers support across major container registries** is finally *messy, uneven, and directly impacts how you implement supplychain artifact workflows* — which is exactly the sort of rollout gotcha worth locking down before production.
---
<img src="https://opencontainers.org/img/logo-og.png" alt="OCI Logo" width="300">
**OCI Referrers API and Distribution Spec** — the *official* mechanism to list related artifacts by subject (digest) — is part of OCI Distribution 1.1, and spec text now clarifies fallback behavior when referrers arent supported (registries SHOULD return 200 on supported referrers calls; 404 or fallback tag otherwise). ([Open Container Initiative][1])
---
### GitHub Container Registry (GHCR) — Lack of referrers
* GHCR implements OCI image formats, but **does not support the OCI referrers API endpoint** for generic discovery of artifacts by subject.
* Community threads confirm queries against `/v2/<name>/referrers/<digest>` simply *dont work* — referrers dont show up despite manifests being present. ([GitHub][2])
* The practical implication: you **must use GitHubs specific Attestations/Policy APIs** or fetch artifacts by *known SHA* if you need to extract provenance generically across registries.
---
### AWS Elastic Container Registry (ECR) — OCI 1.1 support
* AWS has documented support for the OCI Image & Distribution 1.1 specs, including image referrers, SBOMs, signatures, and nonimage artifact distribution. ([Amazon Web Services, Inc.][3])
* This means OCIaware clients (ORAS, containerd tooling) should be able to list and pull referrers by digest.
* Because referrers count toward storage and lifecycle policies, you must **include these artifact patterns explicitly in lifecycle/GC rules** to avoid unintended deletions.
---
### Google Artifact Registry — attachments + listing
* Googles **Artifact Registry** doesnt expose a native OCI referrers API, but instead provides an **attachments model** for metadata (SBOMs, provenance) tied to an artifact.
* You can list attachments with `gcloud artifacts attachments list` and via console UI — this acts as a *referrerslike* listing UX, not necessarily the standard OCI endpoint. ([Google Cloud Documentation][4])
* IAM roles (`artifactregistry.reader/writer/repoAdmin`) govern access, and some features are in **public preview**, especially for nonDocker formats.
---
### Red Hat Quay / Quay.io — OCI referrers implemented
* Quay has publicly announced support for the **OCI Referrers API**, enabling clients to query relationships by subject and artifactType. ([Red Hat][5])
* This aligns them with OCI 1.1 workflows and enables structured discovery of SBOMs/signatures via the native API.
* Watch for deployment flags or admin toggles that control this feature — misconfiguration can make discovery inconsistent.
---
### Harbor (goharbor) — evolving but partial
* Harbors backend can *store OCI artifacts*, but its implementation of referrers has historically lagged UI classification: cosign or SBOM referrers may be accepted at the API level while displayed as “UNKNOWN” in UI. ([GitHub][6])
* Active work overall is on **improving OCI 1.1 support**, but **UI behavior and mediaType classification may still lag the API capabilities** in releases around v2.15+.
---
### Spec & ecosystem nuance (broad patterns)
* OCI Distribution 1.1 spec updates explicitly require registries that *support* referrers to return successful responses for referrers endpoints; otherwise clients should *fall back* to tagbydigest conventions. ([Open Container Initiative][1])
* Because referrers support is optional and not universal yet, **generic clients must detect support at runtime** and fallback where needed (e.g., use ORAS discovery`oras discover --distribution-spec v1.1-referrers-api`). ([Google Cloud Documentation][4])
* Many registries (e.g., Docker Hub, GitLab) can store OCI artifacts with `subject` fields, *but wont expose them via a referrers endpoint* — making discovery tooling reliant on ownerspecific APIs or naming conventions. ([GitLab Docs][7])
---
The bottom line is that **registry choice still shapes your artifact discovery strategy** — and until OCI Referrers becomes widely implemented, robust implementations need *fallback tagging, dual discovery flows, SCMspecific API calls, and careful lifecycle/permission planning*.
Let me know if you want a **compact matrix or scriptable detection and fallback strategy** tailored for vendors like ECR, GHCR, GCR/Artifact Registry, Quay, and Harbor.
[1]: https://opencontainers.org/posts/blog/2024-03-13-image-and-distribution-1-1/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "OCI Image and Distribution Specs v1.1 Releases"
[2]: https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions/163029?utm_source=chatgpt.com "How do I find the provenance which is pushed to ghcr.io ..."
[3]: https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/opensource/diving-into-oci-image-and-distribution-1-1-support-in-amazon-ecr/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Diving into OCI Image and Distribution 1.1 Support in ..."
[4]: https://docs.cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/manage-metadata-with-attachments?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Manage artifact metadata | Artifact Registry"
[5]: https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/announcing-open-container-initiativereferrers-api-quayio-step-towards-enhanced-security-and-compliance?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Announcing the Open Container InitiativeReferrers API on ..."
[6]: https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/wiki/Architecture-Overview-of-Harbor?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Architecture Overview of Harbor · goharbor/harbor Wiki"
[7]: https://docs.gitlab.com/user/packages/container_registry/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "GitLab container registry"

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Heres a compact, endtoend blueprint for making your SBOM evidence verifiable and auditable from build → attest → publish → verify → runtime, using only official specs/CLIs (CycloneDX, DSSE/intoto, cosign, Rekor v2), plus deterministic VEX and microwitness joins.
---
# Why this matters (quick primer)
* **SBOM** (software bill of materials) says whats inside an artifact.
* **DSSE / intoto** wraps evidence in a tamperevident envelope.
* **cosign** signs/verifies those envelopes.
* **Rekor (transparency log)** proves *when/what* was published.
* **VEX** states whether known CVEs affect your artifact.
* **Microwitnesses** are runtime breadcrumbs you can join back to SBOM/VEX for triage.
---
# NOW (MVP you can ship immediately)
**Goal:** Minimal, reproducible spine with canonical SBOMs, signed attestations, Rekor v2 anchoring, and deterministic VEX ingestion.
### Canonical SBOM & ID
1. Emit CycloneDX v1.7 JSON.
2. Canonicalize via JSONJCS → `canonical_id := sha256(JCS(sbom.json))`.
### DSSE attestation (SBOM predicate)
* Wrap CycloneDX content (or pointer) in an **intoto Statement**.
* `subject[0].digest.sha256 == canonical_id`.
* Sign with cosign (**DSSE mode**).
* Capture Rekor v2 tile pointer / entry id and embed it in predicate metadata.
### Rekor v2 anchoring
* cosign publish creates the log entry.
* Store the **tile URL** and **entry id** in your artifact record.
### Deterministic VEX ingestion (OpenVEX & CycloneDX VEX)
* Ingest OpenVEX or CycloneDX VEX, map to a **canonical CycloneDX VEX** form.
* Apply strict merge rules (source priority, timestamp, exact `canonical_id` target).
### CI assertions (mustpass)
* **Unit:** `cyclonedx-cli validate ./bom.json && jcs_canonicalize ./bom.json | sha256sum` → equals expected `canonical_id`.
* **Integration:**
`cosign attest --predicate predicate.json --key cosign.key <subject-ref>`
`cosign verify-attestation --key <pubkey> --type in-toto <subject-ref>`
Rekor proof: `rekor-cli tile get --entry <entry_id>` (or v2 tiles client) → inclusion proof valid.
* **VEX mapping:** jsonschema validate; assert `vulnerabilities[].analysis.state` and target match `canonical_id`.
---
# LATER (scale/hardening)
* Rekor v2 **tile batching** & multitile reconciliation.
* **Signed microwitness aggregation** service.
* **Deterministic replay** harness (nightly) for large volumes.
* Predicate **schema registry** (stable `predicateType` URIs, semver).
---
# Flow A: Buildtime SBOM + Attestation Anchor (endtoend)
1. **Producer:**
* CycloneDX v1.7 → validate: `cyclonedx-cli validate ./bom.json`.
* JCS canonicalize → `canonical_id = sha256(canonical_bytes)`.
2. **Predicate:**
* intoto Statement (`predicateType = https://stella.example/predicate/sbom.v1` or SLSA provenance).
* `subject = [{"name":"artifact","digest":{"sha256":"<canonical_id>"}}]`.
* `predicate` contains CycloneDX JCS content (or immutable pointer if too large).
3. **Sign & anchor:**
* `cosign attest --predicate predicate.json --key cosign.key <subject-ref>`.
* Capture Rekor **tile URL** and **entry_id**; persist inside predicate metadata.
4. **Verify:**
* Fetch referrers (OCI Referrers 1.1), extract DSSE.
* `cosign verify-attestation --key <pubkey> --type in-toto <subject-ref>`.
* Recompute `sha256(JCS(sbom.json))` == `subject.digest.sha256`.
* Validate Rekor v2 inclusion proof (tile check).
---
# Flow B: VEX → Apply → Runtime Microwitness Join
1. **VEX provider:** Publish **OpenVEX** or **CycloneDX VEX**; DSSEsign; optionally anchor in Rekor.
2. **Ingest & map:** OpenVEX → canonical CycloneDX VEX; store DSSE + `rekor_tile` + provenance to original feed.
3. **Runtime microwitness:**
* When observing a frame (`pc → build_id → symbol`), emit **DSSE microwitness predicate** referencing:
* `subject.canonical_id`
* symbol bundle (OCI referrer, `mediaType=application/vnd.stella.symbols+tar`)
* `replay_token` (points to deterministic replay inputs)
* Sign & anchor to Rekor v2.
4. **Correlate:** Join microwitness DSSE with VEX:
* If `canonical_id` has `not_affected` for CVE X → autosuppress triage.
* Else surface evidence and export both DSSEs + Rekor tiles in an **audit pack**.
---
# Minimal, unambiguous schemas
**1) Artifact canonical record**
```json
{"canonical_id":"sha256:<hex>","format":"cyclonedx-jcs:1",
"sbom_ref":"oci://registry/repo@sha256:<digest>|object-store://bucket/path",
"attestations":[{"type":"in-toto","dsse_b64":"<base64>","rekor_tile":"<url>","entry_id":"<id>"}],
"referrers":[{"mediaType":"application/vnd.stella.symbols+tar","descriptor_digest":"sha256:<digest>","registry":"ghcr.io/org/repo"}],
"vex_refs":[{"type":"openvex","dsse_b64":"<base64>","rekor_tile":"<url>"}]}
```
**2) Minimal DSSE / intoto predicate (for SBOM)**
```json
{"_type":"https://in-toto.io/Statement/v0.1",
"subject":[{"name":"artifact","digest":{"sha256":"<canonical_id>"}}],
"predicateType":"https://stella.example/predicate/sbom.v1",
"predicate":{"bom_format":"cyclonedx-jcs:1","bom":"<base64-or-pointer>",
"producer":{"name":"ci-service","kid":"<signer-kid>"},
"timestamp":"2026-02-19T12:34:56Z",
"rekor_tile":"https://rekor.example/tiles/<tile>#<entry>"}}
```
**3) OpenVEX → CycloneDX VEX mapping (sample OpenVEX)**
```json
{"vexVersion":"1.0.0","id":"vex-123",
"statements":[{"vulnerability":"CVE-2025-0001",
"product":"pkg:maven/org/example@1.2.3",
"status":"not_affected","justification":"code_not_present",
"timestamp":"2026-02-19T12:00:00Z","provider":{"name":"vendor"}}]}
```
**CycloneDX SBOM (trimmed example)**
```json
{"bomFormat":"CycloneDX","specVersion":"1.7",
"components":[{"bom-ref":"pkg:maven/org/example@1.2.3",
"type":"library","name":"example","version":"1.2.3",
"purl":"pkg:maven/org/example@1.2.3"}]}
```
**DSSE envelope (shape)**
```json
{"payloadType":"application/vnd.in-toto+json",
"payload":"<base64-of-predicate.json>",
"signatures":[{"keyid":"cosign:ecdsa-1","sig":"<base64>"}]}
```
**Microwitness predicate (sample)**
```json
{"predicateType":"https://stella.example/micro-witness.v1",
"subject":[{"name":"artifact","digest":{"sha256":"<canonical_id>"}}],
"predicate":{"trace_id":"trace-abc",
"frames":[{"pc":"0x400123","build_id":"<buildid>","symbol":"main","offset":123}],
"symbol_refs":[{"type":"oci-ref","ref":"ghcr.io/org/repo@sha256:<digest>",
"mediaType":"application/vnd.stella.symbols+tar"}],
"replay_token":"s3://bucket/replays/trace-abc.json",
"timestamp":"2026-02-19T12:40:00Z"}}
```
---
# CI: authoritative checks (copypasteable)
**Unit (canonicalization):**
```bash
cyclonedx-cli validate ./bom.json
jcs_canonicalize ./bom.json | sha256sum # == canonical_id
```
**Integration (sign + verify + Rekor):**
```bash
cosign attest --predicate predicate.json --key cosign.key <subject-ref>
cosign verify-attestation --key <pubkey> --type in-toto <subject-ref>
rekor-cli tile get --entry <entry_id> # validate inclusion proof
```
**VEX mapping:**
* Convert OpenVEX → CycloneDX VEX; jsonschema validate.
* Assert: `vulnerabilities[].analysis.state` and target `canonical_id` are exact.
**E2E (nightly, reproducibility POC):**
```bash
stella-replay --token <replay_token> --seed <seed> # same signed_score DSSE & same Rekor tile id
```
**Deterministic signed score (gate):**
* Given `(seed, canonical_id, evidence_ids[])` → produce `signed_score_dsse`.
* `cosign verify-attestation` and recompute score → byteexact equality.
---
# Failure modes (and what to do)
* **Payload > Rekor limit:** Put artifact in immutable object store; Rekor entry contains digest + pointer; embed pointer in predicate; verifier must fetch & hashcheck.
* **Missing symbol bundle:** Emit `unknown_state` microwitness entry; surface unknowns explicitly in reports.
* **Digest mismatch anywhere:** fail the build—no exceptions.
---
# Two concrete sample flows (ready to demo in Stella Ops)
* **Flow A**: Canonical CycloneDX → DSSE sign (cosign) → Rekor v2 tile captured → Verify via referrers + DSSE + tile proof.
* **Flow B**: Ingest OpenVEX → Map → Apply to `canonical_id` → Runtime microwitness DSSE → Join with VEX (`not_affected` ⇒ autosuppress), export audit pack containing both DSSEs + Rekor tiles.
---
If you want, I can turn this into:
* a **CI job pack** (GitLab/YAML) with all commands and assertions,
* minimal **JSON schemas** for the predicates,
* a **sample repo** with fixtures (SBOM, predicates, signed envelopes) you can run locally with cosign/Rekor.

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Here are **four fast, defensible moat experiments** you can add to StellaOps and validate in 12 sprints—each with a crisp pass/fail and public references.
---
### 1) Functionlevel **semantic fingerprints** (“semhash”)
**Why:** resilient artifact identity across rebuilds/optimizations; raises codereuse evasion cost.
**Signals to measure:**
* ≥80% withinversion function match across gcc/clang and -O0/-O2/-Os;
* <1% crossproject false positives vs ~10kfunction corpus;
* Robust to symbolstripping & minor reordering.
**2sprint plan:**
* A: Extract perfunction IL via DWARF, normalize, embed/hash; prototype store & query. ([Dwarfstd][1])
* B: CI job builds 3 variants, computes semhash diffs; publish report.
**Singlecard experiment:** CI asserts 80% functions cluster to same semhash; attach diffoscope snapshot for mismatches. ([Diffoscope][2])
**Grounding:** KEENHash (functionaware hashing); DWARF v5 spec; diffoscope latest (v312, 20260206). ([arXiv][3])
---
### 2) **Deterministic shortrun behavior attestations** (sandbox traces)
**Why:** converts it executed into a cryptographically verifiable exploitability signal; complements VEX.
**Signals:**
* > 99% identical syscall/observable trace on repeated runs in hermetic harness;
* Variance across different inputs;
* Capture <10s, replay <10s.
**2sprint plan:**
* A: Record a containerized microhandler under Firecracker (or gVisor) using `rr`; wrap trace as DSSE; sign with cosign. ([Amazon Web Services, Inc.][4])
* B: Verifier replays trace (rr) and checks DSSE + Rekor pointer. ([RR Project][5])
**Singlecard experiment:** Build+run a <1s handler, emit signed trace, store Rekor pointer, run verifier PASS only if replay+verify succeed. ([GitHub][6])
---
### 3) **Duallog “twinproof” stitching** (multilog anchoring + witness)
**Why:** attacker must tamper with two independent logs; stronger story for procurement/legal.
**Signals:**
* Same DSSE digest appears in **Rekorv2** and a second appendonly log (e.g., signed Git tag);
* Consistency/witness checks detect divergence;
* Measurable increased attack cost vs singlelog.
**2sprint plan:**
* A: Write attestation to Rekor v2 and to signedtag Git proofs repo; record both pointers in DSSE. ([Sigstore Blog][7])
* B: Verifier fetches Rekor inclusion proof + Git tag sig; PASS only if both validate. ([Sigstore Blog][8])
**Singlecard experiment:** Produce one DSSE, anchor to both logs, run verifier PASS iff both proofs verify. ([Sigstore Blog][9])
---
### 4) **Attestable runtime canary beacons**
**Why:** lowvolume evidence that a specific artifact actually ran in a real envwithout shipping raw telemetry.
**Signals:**
* Signed beacon artifact_id, nonce, timestamp verified against cosign key + Rekor pointer;
* > 90% beacon verification rate in staged infra;
* Origin/IP/arrival cadence provide internal execution evidence.
**2sprint plan:**
* A: Embed a oneshot beacon emitter (Go) at entrypoint; post DSSE to a small collector over mTLS; sign + anchor. ([GitHub][6])
* B: Collector verifies sig + Rekor, stores events; expose query API; (optionally align with OTel signals). ([Canarytokens][10])
**Singlecard experiment:** Run the binary once in staging → collector shows verified DSSE + Rekor pointer. ([GitHub][6])
---
### Where this slots into **StellaOps**
* **Evidence Locker:** store semhashes, traces, dualanchors, and beacons as firstclass DSSE records.
* **Attestor:** add “sandboxtrace.verify()” and “twinproof.verify()” checks to your policy engine.
* **AdvisoryAI:** surface investorfriendly KPIs: semhash stability %, tracereplay PASS rate, dualanchor PASS rate, beacon verification %.
* **Release Orchestrator:** make these jobs optional gates per environment.
---
### Acceptance criteria (quick)
* **Semhash:** ≥80% stable across two compiler flags; <1% FP vs 10k corpus. ([arXiv][3])
* **Sandbox traces:** rr replay PASS + DSSE verify + Rekor pointer in CI. ([RR Project][5])
* **Twinproof:** verifier fails if either Rekor or Git proof missing. ([Sigstore Blog][9])
* **Beacons:** 90% verified beacons from staged runs. ([Canarytokens][10])
---
### Primary links (for your sprint tickets)
* KEENHash (ISSTA2025): arXiv/DOI & PDF. ([arXiv][3])
* DWARF v5 standard. ([Dwarfstd][1])
* diffoscope v312 (20260206). ([Diffoscope][2])
* Firecracker intro/background. ([Amazon Web Services, Inc.][4])
* rr project docs. ([RR Project][5])
* cosign (DSSE/intoto attestations) & Rekor v2 (alphaGA). ([GitHub][6])
* Canarytokens guide/admin (for beaconing patterns). ([Canarytokens][11])
If you want, I can draft the **four CI job cards** (Makefile targets + sample DSSE predicates + policy checks) sized for a twosprint push.
[1]: https://dwarfstd.org/dwarf5std.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com "DWARF Version 5"
[2]: https://diffoscope.org/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "diffoscope: in-depth comparison of files, archives, and ..."
[3]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11612?utm_source=chatgpt.com "KEENHash: Hashing Programs into Function-Aware Embeddings for Large-Scale Binary Code Similarity Analysis"
[4]: https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/firecracker-lightweight-virtualization-for-serverless-computing/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Firecracker Lightweight Virtualization for Serverless ..."
[5]: https://rr-project.org/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "rr: lightweight recording & deterministic debugging"
[6]: https://github.com/sigstore/cosign?utm_source=chatgpt.com "sigstore/cosign: Code signing and ..."
[7]: https://blog.sigstore.dev/rekor-v2-alpha/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Rekor v2 - Cheaper to run, simpler to maintain"
[8]: https://blog.sigstore.dev/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Sigstore Blog - Sigstore Blog"
[9]: https://blog.sigstore.dev/rekor-v2-ga/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Rekor v2 GA - Cheaper to run, simpler to maintain"
[10]: https://docs.canarytokens.org/guide/getting-started.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Getting Started"
[11]: https://docs.canarytokens.org/guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Introduction"

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Heres a practical, copypasteable test plan to harden your diffscanner, DSSE/verifier, and Rekor paths—plus just enough background so its clear why each matters.
---
# Why these tests?
* **Canonicalization is brittle.** JSON key order, whitespace, duplicate keys and Unicode normalization can silently change digests.
* **Attestation chains fail in weird ways.** Rekor and DSSE failure modes (oversize payloads, unknown entry types, ledger gaps) must return deterministic errors for reliable pipelines.
* **Real SBOMs are messy.** Schemavalid ≠ safe; fuzzing and mutation catch parser edges that schema validation misses.
---
# Repo layout (drop in as `/tests/supply-chain/`)
```
tests/supply-chain/
01-jcs-property/
02-schema-fuzz/
03-rekor-neg/
04-big-dsse-referrers/
05-corpus/
tools/
```
---
# 0) Common tooling (Python + Go)
```
pip install hypothesis hypothesis-jsonschema schemathesis jsonschema
# optional native fuzzers
# apt-get install -y afl++ radamsa
```
Place helpers in `tools/`:
* `canon_diff.py` runs your canonicalizer then diffs (`canonical_diff.patch` output).
* `emit_artifacts.py` writes `failing_case.json`, `hypothesis_seed.txt`, `junit.xml`.
* `rekor_shim.py` lightweight Flask/FastAPI shim that mimics Rekor error modes.
* `oci_referrer_mutator.go` mutates OCI referrers/mediaTypes.
---
# 1) JCS property tests (seeded by CycloneDX schema)
**Goal:** prove canonicalization invariants.
**Invariants:** idempotence; permutation equality; reject duplicate keys.
**Implementation sketch (`tests/supply-chain/01-jcs-property/test_jcs.py`):**
```python
from hypothesis import given, settings, note
from hypothesis_jsonschema import from_schema
import json, pathlib, subprocess, os, random
SCHEMA = json.load(open("schemas/cyclonedx-1.5.json"))
JUNIT = pathlib.Path("tests/supply-chain/01-jcs-property/junit.xml")
@given(from_schema(SCHEMA))
@settings(max_examples=200)
def test_canonicalization(model):
# 1) randomize key order
blob = json.dumps(model, separators=(",", ":"), sort_keys=False)
# 2) run your canonicalizer twice
c1 = subprocess.check_output(["./bin/diff-scanner","--canon","-"], input=blob.encode())
c2 = subprocess.check_output(["./bin/diff-scanner","--canon","-"], input=c1)
assert c1 == c2, "Idempotence failed"
# 3) ensure permutations hash equal
shuffled = json.dumps(model, separators=(",", ":"), sort_keys=False)
c3 = subprocess.check_output(["./bin/diff-scanner","--canon","-"], input=shuffled.encode())
assert c1 == c3, "Permutation equality failed"
```
**On failure:** write `failing_case.json`, `hypothesis_seed.txt`, `canonical_diff.patch`, and append to `junit.xml` (use `emit_artifacts.py`).
**Artifacts:**
`01-jcs-property/{failing_case.json,hypothesis_seed.txt,junit.xml,canonical_diff.patch}`
---
# 2) Schemaaware fuzzing (CycloneDX + intoto)
**Goal:** crashfree, memorysafe parsing & diff logic.
* **JSON fuzz (property + mutational):**
* Hypothesis (schemaseeded) → parser/diff
* Radamsa/AFL++ mutate “golden” SBOMs
* **API fuzz (if you expose an SBOM/attestation API):**
* Schemathesis → OpenAPI/JSON Schema guided.
**Layout & gate:**
```
02-schema-fuzz/
corpus/golden/ # 1020 knowngood SBOMs & attestations
corpus/mutated/ # generated
sanitizer_reports/
crash_traces/
repro_playbook.md
```
**CI smoke gate:** run 60s or 1000 mutations (whichever first) → **no crashes / no sanitizer errors**.
---
# 3) Negative Rekor & attestation fault injection
**Goal:** deterministic failures & rich diagnostics.
Simulate via `rekor_shim.py`:
* Oversized attestations (e.g., 25200MB)
* Unsupported `entryType`
* HTTP responses: 413, 424, 504
* Ledger gap window
**Verifier requirements:**
* Return stable codes: `424 failed-dependency` or `202` **with** `reprocess_token`
* Attach `diagnostic_blob.json` (include upstream status, body, and correlation IDs)
**Artifacts:** `03-rekor-neg/rekor_negative_cases.tar.gz`
---
# 4) Bigpayload DSSE & OCI referrer edge cases
**Goal:** graceful reject + auditable state.
Cases:
* DSSE payloads 100MB, 250MB, 1GB (streamed where possible)
* Malformed OCI referrers (dangling, invalid `mediaType`, cycles)
* Missing symbol bundles
**Expected behavior:**
* Reject cleanly
* Emit DSSE predicate `unknown_state`
* Append audit line with `reprocess_token`
**Artifacts:** `04-big-dsse-referrers/big_dsse_payloads.tar.gz`
---
# 5) Mutation corpus & fixtures for canonicalization exploits
**Goal:** permanent regression shield.
Include:
* **SBOMs:** 50 small, 30 medium (100500KB), 20 large (150MB)
* VEX variants & attestationonly samples
* Malformed JSON (duplicate keys, Unicode normalization forms)
* Symbolbundle stubs
* Tricky dependency graphs (diamond, deep chains, cycles)
**Bundle:** `tests/supply-chain/05-corpus/fixtures/fuzz-corpus-v1.tar.gz`
---
# Makefile (onecommand runs)
```make
.PHONY: supplychain test smoke fuzz rekor big
supplychain: test
test:
\tpytest -q tests/supply-chain/01-jcs-property --junitxml=tests/supply-chain/01-jcs-property/junit.xml
smoke:
\tpython tests/supply-chain/02-schema-fuzz/run_mutations.py --limit 1000 --time 60
fuzz:
\tpython tests/supply-chain/02-schema-fuzz/run_mutations.py --time 600
rekor:
\tpython tests/supply-chain/03-rekor-neg/rekor_shim.py &
\t./bin/verifier --rekor-url http://127.0.0.1:8000 run-negative-suite
big:
\tpython tests/supply-chain/04-big-dsse-referrers/run_big_cases.py
```
---
# CI wiring (example GitHub Actions job)
```yaml
name: supply-chain-hardening
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
smoke:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with: { python-version: '3.12' }
- run: pip install -r tests/requirements.txt
- run: make test
- run: make smoke
- run: make rekor
- run: make big
timeout-minutes: 15
env:
HYPOTHESIS_PROFILE: ci
```
---
# Pass/Fail gates (put in README)
* **JCS property tests:** 0 failures; artifacts emitted on failure.
* **Fuzz smoke (CI):** 1,000 mutations / 60s → 0 crashes, 0 ASAN/UBSAN reports.
* **Rekor negative suite:** All cases return deterministic code + `diagnostic_blob.json`.
* **Big DSSE/referrers:** All oversized/malformed inputs → graceful reject + `unknown_state` + `reprocess_token`.
* **Corpus:** New crashes must add a minimized repro to `fixtures/` before merge.
---
# Quick start checklist
* [ ] Add CycloneDX & intoto schemas under `schemas/`.
* [ ] Wire `./bin/diff-scanner` and `./bin/verifier` into tests.
* [ ] Commit initial `fixtures/fuzz-corpus-v1.tar.gz`.
* [ ] Enable CI job above and enforce as a required check.
If you want, I can generate the skeleton files (tests, helpers, Makefile, CI YAML) tailored to your repo paths.

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# Auditor UX Experiments: Measurement Plan (Repaired)
## Problem Statement
Auditors can verify evidence, but they still lose time on three friction points:
1. Slow navigation from finding to signed proof chain.
2. Ambiguous failure states when verification is unavailable.
3. Missing deterministic replay context in triage.
## Scope
This advisory defines measurable UI experiments for auditor workflows in `Security -> Triage`, `Security -> Findings`, and `Security -> Risk`.
## Experiments
### EXP-AUD-001 - Evidence Pill Resolution Latency
Hypothesis:
- Exposing proof status and verification reason directly in evidence pills reduces time-to-confidence.
Implementation notes:
- Show explicit states: `verified`, `pending`, `unavailable`, `failed`.
- Always show deterministic reason text for non-verified states.
Primary metrics:
- P50 time to first proof verdict under 15 seconds.
- P95 time to first proof verdict under 45 seconds.
Acceptance criteria:
- At least 80% of trial sessions complete proof review without leaving triage workspace.
### EXP-AUD-002 - Quick-Verify Action Reliability
Hypothesis:
- A first-class Quick-Verify action with deterministic result payload lowers auditor retries.
Implementation notes:
- Quick-Verify must return consistent status envelope.
- `Why unavailable` path must include actionable remediation text.
Primary metrics:
- Verification success response rate >= 99% for valid fixtures.
- Retry rate below 5% for deterministic fixtures.
Acceptance criteria:
- Zero ambiguous UI states (no generic unknown/error labels in audited paths).
### EXP-AUD-003 - Score Explainability Readability
Hypothesis:
- Integrating score history and breakdown in findings reduces manual evidence lookup.
Implementation notes:
- Display score pill, breakdown, and history chart in findings detail view.
- Keep chart and breakdown data sourced from API responses only.
Primary metrics:
- 90% of participants can explain score movement in under 60 seconds.
- 0 synthetic/demo fallback content in production route coverage.
Acceptance criteria:
- Re-enabled E2E suites pass for score and risk widgets.
## Data Collection Plan
- Capture experiment logs with UTC timestamps.
- Record lane, widget, and action identifiers for each interaction.
- Export deterministic run summaries under CI artifacts.
## Advisory-to-Sprint Translation
- `SPRINT_20260226_227_FE_triage_risk_score_widget_wiring_and_parity.md`
- `SPRINT_20260226_229_DOCS_advisory_hygiene_dedup_and_archival_translation.md`
## Status
- Translation complete as of 2026-03-03 (UTC).
- Ready for archival after sprint trackers are updated.

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Heres a practical, crossplatform way to make “symbols just work” across Windows (PDB), Apple platforms (dSYM/DWARF), and Linux (ELF + buildid), with security and CDNfriendliness baked in.
---
### Why symbols matter (super short)
* **Windows:** debuggers fetch **.pdb** by PDB **GUID+Age** via symbol servers (SRV/HTTP). ([Microsoft Learn][1])
* **Apple:** crash/symbolication uses **dSYM** bundles matched by **MachO UUID** (`dwarfdump --uuid`). ([Apple Developer][2])
* **Linux:** tools fetch debuginfo by **ELF buildid** (HTTP **debuginfod**). ([Sourceware][3])
---
### The unified “symbolbundle” contract
**Key idea:** One manifest per build that maps the platform identifier → contentaddressed blobs.
* **Identifiers**
* Windows: `{pdb_guid, age}` → blobs. (DIA/SymSrv semantics) ([Microsoft Learn][4])
* Apple: `{macho_uuid}` → dSYM DWARF payload. (verified via `dwarfdump --uuid`) ([Apple Developer][2])
* Linux: `{elf_build_id}` → debuginfo/source via HTTP. ([Sourceware][3])
* **Manifest (per bundle)**
* `platform`: windows|apple|linux
* `id`: PDB GUID+Age | MachO UUID | ELF buildid
* `objects`: list of contentaddressed parts (e.g., `sha256://...`) with sizes and optional ranges (to support progressive fetch)
* `sources`: optional redacted source paths map (to hide internal paths)
* `signatures`: DSSE/attestations for integrity
* `hints`: e.g., `func_ranges`, `cu_index` to enable partial loads
* **Storage layout**
* **Contentaddressed** blobs in a TLSonly bucket/CDN; manifests are tiny JSON.
* HTTP rangefriendly so debuggers can grab just what they need (great for huge DWARF).
* Publish **shortlived signed URLs** only (no anonymous longterm links).
* **Lookup endpoints**
* `GET /v1/symbols/windows/{guid}/{age}` → manifest
* `GET /v1/symbols/apple/{uuid}` → manifest
* `GET /v1/symbols/linux/{buildid}` → manifest
Mirrors the native expectations: SRV/HTTP for PDB, UUID for dSYM, buildid for ELF. ([Microsoft Learn][5])
---
### Performance & size budgets
* **Progressive fetch:** serve index first, defer big DWARF sections (target ~100200MB per bundle; more is OK but lazyload).
* **Local cache pinning:** respect debugger caches (SRV path semantics on Windows; keep a local debuginfod cache on Linux/macOS). ([Microsoft Learn][6])
---
### Privacy & security
* **TLSonly**, **shortlived URLs**, **no directory listings**.
* **Sourcepath redaction** in manifests; optionally omit source entirely and ship “public symbols” (strIPPED) where policy demands. (Windows symbol server supports partial/public symbols patterns.) ([Microsoft Learn][7])
---
### Tooling hooks you already know
* **Windows:** Keep SRV compatibility so WinDbg/VS can consume via `srv*<cache>*https://your.cdn/symbols`. ([Microsoft Learn][6])
* **Apple:** Ensure dSYM ↔ binary **UUID match** (`dwarfdump --uuid`) before upload; symbolication tools rely on that. ([Apple Developer][2])
* **Linux:** Stand up **debuginfod** against your blob store index; clients (gdb, perf, systemdcoredump, etc.) autofetch by buildid. ([Sourceware][3])
---
### eBPF “microwitness” interop (optional but useful)
* Emit tiny signed records: `{addr, platform_id, function|cu_hint}` to speed postmortems and flamegraphs while letting the symbol service hydrate details lazily.
---
### Integration test matrix (keep you honest)
Seeded replay suites that verify:
* Correct file chosen per **GUID+Age / UUID / buildid**. ([Microsoft Learn][1])
* Mismatch injections (wrong UUID, wrong age) are detected and rejected. ([Apple Developer][2])
* Coverage SLOs (e.g., ≥95% frames symbolicated in smoke crashes).
* CDN range requests behave; large DWARF loads dont exceed soft limits.
---
### Why this helps your stack (StellaOps context)
* Works the same for **.NET on Windows**, **Swift/ObjC on iOS/macOS**, **Go/Rust/C++ on Linux**.
* Lets you **attest** artifacts (DSSE) and keep symbol access **leastprivileged**.
* Reduces crashtosignal time: prod agents can attach only IDs; backends fetch symbols on demand.
---
### Pointers if youre implementing now
* Start by exposing **readonly HTTP** that answers by identifier and returns a **small JSON manifest**.
* Back it with:
* a **DIA** pass to extract `{GUID,Age}` from PDBs (Windows), ([Microsoft Learn][8])
* a `dwarfdump --uuid` scan for dSYMs (Apple), ([Apple Developer][2])
* an **elfutils** scan to index **buildids** (Linux). ([Sourceware][3])
* Keep a **compat SRV endpoint** (reverseproxy that translates SRV requests to your manifest/CDN fetches) so legacy Windows tools work unchanged. ([Microsoft Learn][5])
If you want, I can draft the manifest schema (JSON), an ingestion CLI (Windows + Linux + macOS), and a minimal Go/ASP.NET Core service that serves the three lookups with signedURL redirects.
[1]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/symbol-servers-and-symbol-stores?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Symbol Server and Symbol Stores - Win32 apps"
[2]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/technotes/tn3178-checking-for-and-resolving-build-uuid-problems?utm_source=chatgpt.com "TN3178: Checking for and resolving build UUID problems"
[3]: https://sourceware.org/elfutils/Debuginfod.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com "elfutils debuginfod services"
[4]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/debugger/debug-interface-access/symbols-and-symbol-tags?view=visualstudio&utm_source=chatgpt.com "Symbols and Symbol Tags - Visual Studio (Windows)"
[5]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/http-symbol-stores?utm_source=chatgpt.com "HTTP Symbol Stores - Windows drivers"
[6]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/symbol-path?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Configure Symbol Path: Windows Debuggers"
[7]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/using-symsrv?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Using SymSrv - Win32 apps"
[8]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/debugger/debug-interface-access/debug-interface-access-sdk?view=visualstudio&utm_source=chatgpt.com "Debug Interface Access SDK - Visual Studio (Windows)"

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Heres a super-practical “verifier recipe” you can drop into StellaOps to validate supplychain attestations and Rekor v2 tiles endtoend.
# 0) Quick background (so the terms make sense)
* **intoto Statement**: a tiny wrapper that says “this attestation is about artifact X with digest Y; the payload (predicate) is of type Z (e.g., SLSA Provenance).” ([GitHub][1])
* **DSSE**: a signing envelope format (signatures over `payloadType` + canonicalized `payload` bytes). ([GitHub][2])
* **Rekor v2 tiles**: transparency log moved to a **tilebacked** layout; clients fetch tiles and compute inclusion proofs locally (no “get by index” API). ([Sigstore Blog][3])
* **JCS**: a deterministic JSON canonicalization used when hashing/validating JSON payload bytes. ([RFC Editor][4])
# 1) Match the attestation to the artifact (Statement checks)
* Load the intoto **Statement**. Confirm each `subject[*].name` and `subject[*].digest` matches the artifact youre verifying.
* Assert the **`predicateType`** is recognized (e.g., `https://slsa.dev/provenance` / v0.1v1.x) and, if present, validate **`predicate.materials`** (inputs) against expected sources. This binds “what was built” and “from what.” ([GitHub][1])
# 2) Verify DSSE signatures (bytes matter)
* **Canonicalize** the DSSE *payload bytes* using DSSEs own serialization rules; verify the DSSE signature against the signers public key (or Sigstore bundle chain if you use that path). ([GitHub][2])
* Before any policy hash checks over JSON, **recanonicalize** the payload using **JCS** so downstream hashing is deterministic across platforms. ([RFC Editor][4])
# 3) Prove Rekor inclusion (tiles, not point lookups)
* **Prefer** the `inclusion_proof` returned at upload time—store it with the bundle to avoid reconstructing later. ([GitHub][5])
* If missing, **assemble the minimal tile set** from Rekor v2 endpoints (clientside), then verify:
a) merkle inclusion for the entrys leaf, and
b) the inclusion proofs **checkpoint** against the Rekor v2 checkpoint.
Rekor v2 intentionally removed “get by index/leaf hash”; clients fetch tiles and compute proofs locally. ([Sigstore Blog][3])
---
## How to wire this into StellaOps (concise plan)
* **Verifier service** (AdvisoryAI/EvidenceLocker boundary):
* Input: `{artifactPath|digest, dsseEnvelope|bundle, optional inclusion_proof}`.
* Steps: (1) Statement match → (2) DSSE verify → (3) Inclusion verify → (4) Policy (SLSA fields, materials allowlist).
* **Policy hooks**: add simple YAML policies (e.g., allowed builders, required `materials[]` domains, min SLSA predicate version). ([SLSA][6])
* **Caching**: persist tiles + checkpoints per tree size to avoid refetch.
* **UI**: in Release Bundle > Evidence tab show: “Subject match ✅ / DSSE sig ✅ / Inclusion ✅ (treeSize, rootHash, checkpoint origin)”.
## Pitfalls to avoid
* Hashing the JSON *without* JCS and getting platformspecific diffs. (Use JCS before any JSONlevel policy hashing.) ([RFC Editor][4])
* Treating Rekor v2 like v1 (no direct “get by index” reads; fetch tiles and compute locally). ([Sigstore Blog][3])
* Ignoring `predicateType` evolution; track the URI (it encodes major version semantics). ([SLSA][7])
If you want, I can sketch a tiny .NET verifier module (interfaces + test vectors) that plugs into StellaOpss EvidenceLocker and uses the Rekor v2 tile client model.
[1]: https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/blob/main/spec/v1/statement.md?utm_source=chatgpt.com "attestation/spec/v1/statement.md at main · in-toto/attestation"
[2]: https://github.com/secure-systems-lab/dsse?utm_source=chatgpt.com "DSSE: Dead Simple Signing Envelope"
[3]: https://blog.sigstore.dev/rekor-v2-ga/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Rekor v2 GA - Cheaper to run, simpler to maintain"
[4]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8785?utm_source=chatgpt.com "RFC 8785: JSON Canonicalization Scheme (JCS)"
[5]: https://github.com/sigstore/rekor?utm_source=chatgpt.com "sigstore/rekor: Software Supply Chain Transparency Log"
[6]: https://slsa.dev/spec/v0.1/provenance?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Provenance"
[7]: https://slsa.dev/spec/v0.1/verification_summary?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Verification Summary Attestation (VSA)"

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Heres a practical playbook to turn “technical defensibility” into measurable revenue—explained plainly and mapped to motions you can ship.
---
# 6 motions that convert security rigor into ARR
1. **Provenance ledger + signed decisions (audits that sell themselves)**
* What it is: Canonicalize every decision artifact (use RFC8785 JCS for stable JSON), then wrap scores/findings with DSSE signatures.
* Why it sells: Auditors/SOCs can verify evidence cryptographically; buyers feel safe to expand seats.
* Ship it:
* “Decision Service” emits `decision.json` (JCS) + `.sig` (DSSE).
* Append immutable receipts to a lightweight ledger (SQLite/WAL → Postgres later).
* UI: “Verify” button shows green check = signature + chain proof.
* KPI: Audit pass rate, timetoevidence, expansion revenue tied to compliance milestones.
2. **Exploitability modeling → microwitnesses → prioritized fixes**
* What it is: Map findings to ATT&CK + attackgraph paths; emit tiny, humanreadable “microwitnesses” that prove a path exists.
* Why it sells: Security teams buy prioritization, not lists.
* Ship it:
* For each vuln, store `(entrypoint → privilege) path` + 1page witness.
* Rank by “exploit path length × blast radius.”
* KPI: Meantimetoremediation (MTTR) for top10 risks; % fixes driven by witnesses.
3. **Callstack provenance with eBPF (runtime truth, not guesses)**
* What it is: Trace kernel/user call stacks to bind events to exact symbols/builds.
* Why it sells: Runtime proof quiets false positives and justifies higher pricing.
* Ship it:
* Sidecar eBPF agent captures `(symbol, hash, pid, cgroup)` and signs a short evidence blob.
* Link to SBOM entries + commit SHA.
* KPI: FP reduction, accepted fixes per sprint, “blocker to deploy” avoided.
4. **Binaryecosystem functionmatching index (network effects)**
* What it is: A shared index of function hashes ↔ symbols across builds/vendors.
* Why it sells: Each new customer improves coverage for all—compelling moat.
* Ship it:
* Normalize to normalizedCFG hash; store `(fn_hash → {package, version, symbol})`.
* Offer optin “anonymized contribution” for discounts.
* KPI: Function coverage %, matchtime latency, upsell to “priority index” tier.
5. **Continuous delta detection (semantic binary diffs + CI hooks)**
* What it is: Detect *meaningful* code path changes and patch deltas on every commit/tag.
* Why it sells: Teams pay for “dont let regressions ship” alerts with SLAs.
* Ship it:
* Git/CI hook produces semantic diff → emits DSSEsigned “delta receipt.”
* Alerting: “Critical path changed without test coverage.”
* KPI: Caughtbeforeprod incidents, SLA credits avoided, alert precision.
6. **Developer UX hooks: PR/IDE microwitnesses + oneclick replay**
* What it is: Put proof *inside* the PR/IDE (witness snippet + “replay locally” button).
* Why it sells: Habit loops → daily active users → landandexpand.
* Ship it:
* GitHub/GitLab check with inline witness; CLI `stella replay <witness>` spins a container and reproduces the issue.
* KPI: DAU/WAU for extensions, replay runs per PR, conversion from pilot → paid.
---
# How to package this commercially
* **Tiers that map to risk**
* Core: Signed decisions + deltas.
* Pro: Exploitability + eBPF provenance.
* Enterprise: Ecosystem index + auditor dashboards + SLA alerts.
* **Sales motions**
* Compliance-led: “Cryptographically verifiable audits in <2 weeks.”
* Ops-led: Cut MTTR 40% with microwitnesses and oneclick replay.”
* Platform-led: Join the function indexbetter matches day one.”
---
# Minimal architecture to start
* Evidence types: `decision.jcs`, `witness.md`, `delta.yaml`, all DSSEsigned.
* Ledger: append-only table with `(artifact_digest, signer, scope, created_at)`.
* Verifier CLI: `stella verify <artifact>` prints trust chain + result.
* UI: Evidence Locker with filters (service, build, control) + Export for audit”.
---
# Fast 30day plan
* Week 1: JCS canonicalization + DSSE for two artifacts (decisions, deltas).
* Week 2: Microwitness format + PR checks + basic verifier CLI.
* Week 3: ATT&CK mapping + simple attackgraph scoring.
* Week 4: eBPF pilot in staging + Evidence Locker v1 + 3 SLAs + pricing page copy.
If you want, I can draft the DSSE/JCS spec snippets, the witness schema, a sample PR check, and the KPI dashboard widgets next.

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Heres a clean, firsttimefriendly blueprint for a **deterministic crash analyzer pipeline** you can drop into StellaOps (or any CI/CD + observability stack).
---
# What this thing does (in plain words)
It ingests a crash “evidence tile” (a signed, canonical JSON blob + hash), looks up symbols from your chosen stores (ELF/PDB/dSYM), unwinds the stack deterministically, and returns a **stable, symbolpinned call stack** plus a **replay manifest** so you can reproduce the exact same result later—bitforbit.
---
# The contract
### Input (strict, deterministic)
* **signed_evidence_tile**: Canonical JSON (JCS) with your payload (e.g., OS, arch, registers, fault addr, module list) and its `sha256`.
* Canonicalization must follow **RFC8785 JCS** to make the hash verifiable.
* **symbol_pointers**:
* ELF: debuginfod buildid URIs
* Windows: PDB GUID+Age
* Apple: dSYM UUID
* **unwind_context**: register snapshot, preference flags (e.g., “prefer unwind tables over framepointers”), OS/ABI hints.
* **deterministic_seed**: single source of truth for any randomized tiebreakers or heuristics.
### Output
* **call_stack**: ordered vector of frames
* `addr`, `symbol_id`, optional `file:line`, `symbol_resolution_confidence`, and `resolver` (which backend won).
* **replay_manifest**: `{ seed, env_knobs, symbol_bundle_pointer }` so you (or CI) can rerun the exact same resolution later.
---
# Resolver abstraction (so CI can fanout)
Define a tiny interface and run resolvers in parallel; record who succeeded:
```ts
type Platform = "linux" | "windows" | "apple";
interface ResolveResult {
symbol_id: string; // stable id in your store
file?: string;
line?: number;
confidence: number; // 0..1
resolver: string; // e.g., "debuginfod", "dia", "dsymutil"
}
function resolve(address: string, platform: Platform, bundle_hint?: string): ResolveResult | null;
```
**Backends:**
* **Linux/ELF**: debuginfod (by buildid), DWARF/unwind tables.
* **Windows**: DIA/PDB (by GUID+Age).
* **Apple**: dSYM/DWARF (by UUID), `atos`/`llvm-symbolizer` flow if desired.
---
# Deterministic ingest & hashing
* Parse incoming JSON → **canonicalize via JCS** → compute `sha256` → verify signature → only then proceed.
* Persist `{canonical_json, sha256, signature, received_at}` so downstream stages always pull the exact blob.
---
# Unwinding & symbolization pipeline (deterministic)
1. **Normalize modules** (match load addresses → buildids/GUIDs/UUIDs).
2. **Unwind** using the declared policy in `unwind_context` (frame pointers vs. EH/CFI tables).
3. For each PC:
* **Parallel resolve** via resolvers (`debuginfod`, DIA/PDB, dSYM).
* Pick the winner by **deterministic reducer**: highest `confidence`, then lexical tiebreak using `deterministic_seed`.
4. Emit frames with `symbol_id` (stable, contentaddressed if possible), and optional `file:line`.
---
# Telemetry & SLOs (what to measure)
* **replay_success_ratio** (golden ≥ **95%**) — same input → same output.
* **symbol_coverage_pct** (prod ≥ **90%**) — % of frames resolved to symbols.
* **verify_time_ms** (median ≤ **3000ms**) — signature + hash + canonicalization + core steps.
* **resolver_latency_ms** per backend — for tuning caches and fallbacks.
---
# Tradeoffs (make them explicit)
* **Ondemand decompilation / functionmatching**
* ✅ Higher confidence on stripped binaries
* ❌ More CPU/latency; potentially leaks more symbol metadata (privacy)
* **Progressive fetch + partial symbolization**
* ✅ Lower latency, good UX under load
* ❌ Lower confidence on some frames; riskier explainability (false positives)
Pick per environment via `env_knobs` and record that in the `replay_manifest`.
---
# Minimal wire formats (copy/paste ready)
### Evidence tile (canonical, prehash)
```json
{
"evidence_version": 1,
"platform": "linux",
"arch": "x86_64",
"fault_addr": "0x7f1a2b3c",
"registers": { "rip": "0x7f1a2b3c", "rsp": "0x7ffd...", "rbp": "0x..." },
"modules": [
{"name":"svc","base":"0x400000","build_id":"a1b2c3..."},
{"name":"libc.so.6","base":"0x7f...","build_id":"d4e5f6..."}
],
"ts_unix_ms": 1739999999999
}
```
### Analyzer request
```json
{
"signed_evidence_tile": {
"jcs_json": "<the exact JCS-canonical JSON above>",
"sha256": "f1c2...deadbeef",
"signature": "dsse/…"
},
"symbol_pointers": {
"linux": ["debuginfod:buildid:a1b2c3..."],
"windows": ["pdb:GUID+Age:..."],
"apple": ["dsym:UUID:..."]
},
"unwind_context": {
"prefer_unwind_tables": true,
"stack_limit_bytes": 262144
},
"deterministic_seed": "6f5d7d1e-..."
}
```
### Analyzer response
```json
{
"call_stack": [
{
"addr": "0x400abc",
"symbol_id": "svc@a1b2c3...:main",
"file": "main.cpp",
"line": 127,
"symbol_resolution_confidence": 0.98,
"resolver": "debuginfod"
}
],
"replay_manifest": {
"seed": "6f5d7d1e-...",
"env_knobs": { "progressive_fetch": true, "max_resolvers": 3 },
"symbol_bundle_pointer": "bundle://a1b2c3.../svc.sym"
}
}
```
---
# How this plugs into StellaOps
* **EvidenceLocker**: store the JCScanonical tile + DSSE signature + sha256.
* **AdvisoryAI**: consume symbolpinned stacks as firstclass facts for RCA, search, and explanations.
* **Attestor**: sign analyzer outputs (DSSE) and attach to Releases/Incidents.
* **CI**: on build, publish symbol bundles (ELF buildid / PDB GUID+Age / dSYM UUID) to your internal stores; register debuginfod endpoints.
* **SLO dashboards**: show coverage, latency, and replay ratio by service and release.
---
# Quick implementation checklist
* [ ] JCS canonicalization + sha256 + DSSE verify gate
* [ ] Resolver interface + parallel fanout + deterministic reducer
* [ ] debuginfod client (ELF), DIA/PDB (Windows), dSYM/DWARF (Apple) adapters
* [ ] Unwinder with policy switches (frameptr vs. CFI)
* [ ] Contentaddressed `symbol_id` scheme
* [ ] Replay harness honoring `replay_manifest`
* [ ] Metrics emitters + SLO dashboards
* [ ] Privacy guardrails (strip/leakcheck symbol metadata by env)
---
If you want, I can generate a tiny reference service (Go or C#) with: JCS canonicalizer, debuginfod lookup, DIA shim, dSYM flow, and the exact JSON contracts above so you can drop it into your build & incident pipeline.

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Heres a small, reproducible “risk score” service design you can drop into StellaOps to turn CVSSv4 + EPSS + analyzer evidence into a deterministic number with an auditable trail.
---
# What it does (in plain terms)
* Takes **authoritative inputs** (CVSS v4 vector & score, EPSS probability, your analyzers callstack confidence, optional CVE tag, etc.).
* Computes a **deterministic score** (no RNG, no hidden heuristics).
* Returns a **breakdown** with fixed weights + humanreadable explanations.
* Emits a **DSSEsigned envelope** so anyone can recompute and verify.
* Includes **replay hooks** so CI can prove results are reproducible on your infra.
---
# API (stable, tiny)
**POST `/v1/score`**
```json
{
"evidence_jcs_hash": "sha256",
"cve": "CVE-XXXX-YYYY",
"cvss_v4": {
"vector": "T:.../A:.../AV:.../AC:.../PR:.../UI:.../S:...",
"score": 8.1
},
"epss": 0.27,
"analyzer_manifest": "uri_or_blob",
"deterministic_seed": 1337,
"replay_constraints": {
"max_cpu_ms": 5000,
"unwind_mode": "full",
"symbol_source": "debuginfod"
}
}
```
**Response**
```json
{
"score": 0.742,
"breakdown": [
{"factor": "cvss", "weight": 0.45, "explanation": "Normalized CVSS v4 base score (010 → 01)."},
{"factor": "epss", "weight": 0.35, "explanation": "EPSS probability of exploitation in the wild."},
{"factor": "exploitability", "weight": 0.10, "explanation": "Runtime exploit signals (if any)."},
{"factor": "callstack_match", "weight": 0.10, "explanation": "Analyzer callstack ↔ vulnerable symbol match confidence."}
],
"signed_score_dsse": "base64(dsse-envelope)",
"replay_verification": {
"replay_success": true,
"replay_success_ratio": 1.0,
"verify_time_ms": 1120,
"symbol_coverage_pct": 83.4
}
}
```
---
# Deterministic math (fixed, auditable)
* Normalize CVSS: `cvss_n = clamp(cvss_v4.score / 10, 0, 1)`
* Use EPSS directly: `epss_n = clamp(epss, 0, 1)`
* Analyzer channels (each 01 from your evidence engine):
* `exploitability_n` (e.g., known IOC hits, honeypot signals, etc.)
* `callstack_n` (e.g., symbollevel match confidence)
**Fixed rational weights (exact decimals):**
* `w_cvss = 0.45`, `w_epss = 0.35`, `w_expl = 0.10`, `w_stack = 0.10`
* Sum = `1.00` exactly (store as fixedprecision decimals, e.g., Q16.16 or `decimal(6,5)`)
**Score:**
```
score = (w_cvss*cvss_n) + (w_epss*epss_n) + (w_expl*exploitability_n) + (w_stack*callstack_n)
```
No randomness. If inputs are identical, output is identical.
---
# Canonical inputs & signing
* Create a **JCS** (JSON Canonicalization Scheme) of the request after normalizing numeric precision.
* Hash with SHA256 → publish the digest in the DSSE payload.
* Sign DSSE with your service key (e.g., Sigstorestyle keyless or KMS key).
* Return `signed_score_dsse` + include the exact **JCS** you used inside the envelope so downstream verifiers can recompute and validate.
---
# Replay hooks (for CI + “Verify” buttons)
Implement three internal functions and expose them as admin ops or test endpoints:
* `seeded_replay(seed)` — runs the scoring with the given seed and the exact stored JCS input; proves determinism across runs.
* `permutation_test(n)` — randomizes **ordering only** of nonkeyed evidence to show orderindependence; expect identical outputs.
* `offline_bundle_replay(bundle_uri)` — replays using a frozen symbol/debug bundle (no network); ensures airgap verifiability.
**Telemetry & gates**
* Release gate: require `replay_success_ratio ≥ 0.95`.
* UI “Verify” button: median `verify_time_ms ≤ 3000`.
* Track `fp_escalations_total` and `symbol_coverage_pct`; use as release criteria.
* Tradeoff: higher weight on `callstack_match` → better explainability but requires broader symbol retention (privacy/storage) and increases verifier CPU/latency.
---
# Dropin sketch (C# minimal)
```csharp
public record ScoreRequest(
string evidence_jcs_hash, string? cve,
Cvss cvss_v4, decimal epss, string analyzer_manifest,
int deterministic_seed, Replay replay_constraints);
public record Cvss(string vector, decimal score);
public record Replay(int max_cpu_ms, string unwind_mode, string symbol_source);
public static class Scorer {
static readonly decimal wCvss = 0.45m, wEpss = 0.35m, wExpl = 0.10m, wStack = 0.10m;
public static decimal Compute(ScoreRequest r, decimal exploitability_n, decimal callstack_n) {
decimal cvss_n = Clamp(r.cvss_v4.score / 10m);
decimal epss_n = Clamp(r.epss);
return Round4(wCvss*cvss_n + wEpss*epss_n + wExpl*Clamp(exploitability_n) + wStack*Clamp(callstack_n));
}
static decimal Clamp(decimal v) => v < 0 ? 0 : v > 1 ? 1 : v;
static decimal Round4(decimal v) => Math.Round(v, 4, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
}
```
---
# Example
**Request**
```json
{
"evidence_jcs_hash": "sha256",
"cve": "CVE-2025-12345",
"cvss_v4": {"vector":"T:AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.0},
"epss": 0.22,
"analyzer_manifest": "evidence://builds/ro-2026-02-25-001",
"deterministic_seed": 42,
"replay_constraints": {"max_cpu_ms": 3000, "unwind_mode": "partial", "symbol_source": "bundle"}
}
```
**Effective analyzer channels** (from your evidence engine):
```
exploitability_n = 0.3
callstack_n = 0.8
```
**Score**
```
= 0.45*(0.9) + 0.35*(0.22) + 0.10*(0.3) + 0.10*(0.8)
= 0.405 + 0.077 + 0.03 + 0.08
= 0.592
```
---
# Operational notes (StellaOps fit)
* Put the service behind **EvidenceLocker**; store the request JCS, DSSE, and the replay vector.
* Expose a **“Recompute & Verify”** button on each finding; display `symbol_coverage_pct`, `verify_time_ms`, and the signed breakdown.
* Let **Attestor** gate promotions with `replay_success_ratio` and DSSE verification status.
* Keep weights in a **BUSLguarded policy file** (decimal literals), versioned and changecontrolled; any change is a policy release.
---
# Quick contract to share with integrators
```bash
curl -sS https://stella.local/v1/score \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d @payload.json | jq .
```
* If integrators recompute: they must JCScanonicalize your responses `inputs` object and verify the DSSE over its SHA256.
* If any dependent input changes (EPSS refresh, CVSS rebase), **score will change**, but **for the same inputs** the score is identical across machines.
---
Want me to turn this into a readytorun .NET minimal API (with DSSE using your KMS, plus a tiny verifier CLI) and wire it into StellaOps AdvisoryAI module?

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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
Heres a super-practical “verifier recipe” you can drop into StellaOps to validate supplychain attestations and Rekor v2 tiles endtoend.
# 0) Quick background (so the terms make sense)
* **intoto Statement**: a tiny wrapper that says “this attestation is about artifact X with digest Y; the payload (predicate) is of type Z (e.g., SLSA Provenance).” ([GitHub][1])
* **DSSE**: a signing envelope format (signatures over `payloadType` + canonicalized `payload` bytes). ([GitHub][2])
* **Rekor v2 tiles**: transparency log moved to a **tilebacked** layout; clients fetch tiles and compute inclusion proofs locally (no “get by index” API). ([Sigstore Blog][3])
* **JCS**: a deterministic JSON canonicalization used when hashing/validating JSON payload bytes. ([RFC Editor][4])
# 1) Match the attestation to the artifact (Statement checks)
* Load the intoto **Statement**. Confirm each `subject[*].name` and `subject[*].digest` matches the artifact youre verifying.
* Assert the **`predicateType`** is recognized (e.g., `https://slsa.dev/provenance` / v0.1v1.x) and, if present, validate **`predicate.materials`** (inputs) against expected sources. This binds “what was built” and “from what.” ([GitHub][1])
# 2) Verify DSSE signatures (bytes matter)
* **Canonicalize** the DSSE *payload bytes* using DSSEs own serialization rules; verify the DSSE signature against the signers public key (or Sigstore bundle chain if you use that path). ([GitHub][2])
* Before any policy hash checks over JSON, **recanonicalize** the payload using **JCS** so downstream hashing is deterministic across platforms. ([RFC Editor][4])
# 3) Prove Rekor inclusion (tiles, not point lookups)
* **Prefer** the `inclusion_proof` returned at upload time—store it with the bundle to avoid reconstructing later. ([GitHub][5])
* If missing, **assemble the minimal tile set** from Rekor v2 endpoints (clientside), then verify:
a) merkle inclusion for the entrys leaf, and
b) the inclusion proofs **checkpoint** against the Rekor v2 checkpoint.
Rekor v2 intentionally removed “get by index/leaf hash”; clients fetch tiles and compute proofs locally. ([Sigstore Blog][3])
---
## How to wire this into StellaOps (concise plan)
* **Verifier service** (AdvisoryAI/EvidenceLocker boundary):
* Input: `{artifactPath|digest, dsseEnvelope|bundle, optional inclusion_proof}`.
* Steps: (1) Statement match → (2) DSSE verify → (3) Inclusion verify → (4) Policy (SLSA fields, materials allowlist).
* **Policy hooks**: add simple YAML policies (e.g., allowed builders, required `materials[]` domains, min SLSA predicate version). ([SLSA][6])
* **Caching**: persist tiles + checkpoints per tree size to avoid refetch.
* **UI**: in Release Bundle > Evidence tab show: “Subject match ✅ / DSSE sig ✅ / Inclusion ✅ (treeSize, rootHash, checkpoint origin)”.
## Pitfalls to avoid
* Hashing the JSON *without* JCS and getting platformspecific diffs. (Use JCS before any JSONlevel policy hashing.) ([RFC Editor][4])
* Treating Rekor v2 like v1 (no direct “get by index” reads; fetch tiles and compute locally). ([Sigstore Blog][3])
* Ignoring `predicateType` evolution; track the URI (it encodes major version semantics). ([SLSA][7])
If you want, I can sketch a tiny .NET verifier module (interfaces + test vectors) that plugs into StellaOpss EvidenceLocker and uses the Rekor v2 tile client model.
[1]: https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/blob/main/spec/v1/statement.md?utm_source=chatgpt.com "attestation/spec/v1/statement.md at main · in-toto/attestation"
[2]: https://github.com/secure-systems-lab/dsse?utm_source=chatgpt.com "DSSE: Dead Simple Signing Envelope"
[3]: https://blog.sigstore.dev/rekor-v2-ga/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Rekor v2 GA - Cheaper to run, simpler to maintain"
[4]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8785?utm_source=chatgpt.com "RFC 8785: JSON Canonicalization Scheme (JCS)"
[5]: https://github.com/sigstore/rekor?utm_source=chatgpt.com "sigstore/rekor: Software Supply Chain Transparency Log"
[6]: https://slsa.dev/spec/v0.1/provenance?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Provenance"
[7]: https://slsa.dev/spec/v0.1/verification_summary?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Verification Summary Attestation (VSA)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
Im sharing this because the current state of scanner triage and trace UIs exposes the very disconnects youve been targeting — tools are *great* at finding issues, but the paths from *vulnerability to proven context* are still too brittle for reliable triage and automated workflows.
![Image](https://docs.snyk.io/~gitbook/image?dpr=3\&quality=100\&sign=3207753b\&sv=2\&url=https%3A%2F%2F2533899886-files.gitbook.io%2F~%2Ffiles%2Fv0%2Fb%2Fgitbook-x-prod.appspot.com%2Fo%2Fspaces%252F-MdwVZ6HOZriajCf5nXH%252Fuploads%252Fgit-blob-7a668b30edd9ffd5fb781211e6f7e1a9d51eda69%252Fimage.png%3Falt%3Dmedia\&width=768)
![Image](https://perfetto.dev/docs/images/system-tracing-trace-view.png)
![Image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/150329/40900669-86eced80-6781-11e8-92c1-dc667b651e72.gif)
![Image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/150329/44534434-a05f8380-a6ac-11e8-86ac-e3e05e577c52.png)
Scanner tools like **Snyk** are adding reachability analysis to help prioritize vulnerabilities by whether application code *can* call the affected functions — effectively analyzing call graphs to determine *reachable CVEs*. This uses static program analysis and AI heuristics to map paths from your app into vulnerability code, though it still acknowledges limitations where static paths arent fully known. ([Snyk Docs][1])
Enterprise scanners such as **JFrog Xray** extend SCA into binaries and SBOMs, performing deep artifact scans and ingesting SBOM data (e.g., CycloneDX) to detect vulnerabilities and license risks — and theyre integrated into build and CI/CD lifecycles. ([JFrog][2])
While these tools excel at *surface detection* and prioritization based on static context, they dont yet bridge the gap into **live, lowlatency trace or callstack verified evidence** the way observability UIs (Perfetto/Jaeger/Speedscope) do for performance and distributed traces. Those UIs let engineers visually inspect call stacks, timelines, and flamegraphs with tight symbol binding — something scanner consoles rarely provide in an actionable, signed form.
The contrast is clear in practice:
* **Scanner flows** (Snyk, Anchore/Grype, Xray, Wiz, Prisma Cloud) focus on detection and risk scoring, integrated with SBOMs and CI/CD. They stop short of *reliable runtime evidence playback* or *signed callstack histories* that can prove exploitability or triage decisions with cryptographic confidence. ([echo.ai][3])
* **Trace / profiling UIs** (Perfetto, Speedscope flamegraphs, Jaeger distributed tracing) provide interactive timelines with symbol resolution and execution context — the exact sort of evidence youd want when determining if a reported issue truly matters in a given run. Yet scanners dont emit this form of trace data, and observability tools arent wired into vulnerability pipelines by default.
That explains why your proposed targets — provenance aggregation, minimal repro anchoring, reachability/trace fusion, and inconsole timelines — are hitting core gaps in the ecosystem: current solutions optimize detection and prioritization, not *evidence-backed, lowlatency verification* in triage. In other words, we have deep scanning engines and *deep tracing UIs* — but not a cohesive, signed pipeline that ties them together in real time with actionable context.
The ecosystem today gives us strong static analysis and SBOMfocused tools, but not the *runtime replay/verified callstack context* that would close the loop on triage confidence in highvelocity CICD environments.
[1]: https://docs.snyk.io/manage-risk/prioritize-issues-for-fixing/reachability-analysis?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Reachability analysis - Homepage | Snyk User Docs"
[2]: https://jfrog.com/xray/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Xray | Software Composition Analysis (SCA) Tool"
[3]: https://www.echo.ai/blog/best-container-scanning-tools?utm_source=chatgpt.com "10 Best Container Scanning Tools for 2025 - Echo"

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@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
# Advisory Archive Log - 2026-03-03
| Timestamp (UTC) | Source Name | Archived Name |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260220 - OCI1.1referrers compatibility across major registries.md | 20260220 - OCI1.1referrers compatibility across major registries.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260221 - Building a verifiable SBOM and attestation spine.md | 20260221 - Building a verifiable SBOM and attestation spine.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260221 - Four novel, testable moat hypotheses.md | 20260221 - Four novel, testable moat hypotheses.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260222 - Fuzz & mutation hardening suite.md | 20260222 - Fuzz & mutation hardening suite.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260223 - Auditor UX experiments measurement plan.md | 20260223 - Auditor UX experiments measurement plan.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260223 - Unified symbolization across platforms and vendors.md | 20260223 - Unified symbolization across platforms and vendors.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260224 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2.md | 20260224 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2 (superseded by 20260226).md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260224 - Turning defensibility into measurable business moats.md | 20260224 - Turning defensibility into measurable business moats.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260226 - Deterministic callstack analysis and resolver strategy.md | 20260226 - Deterministic callstack analysis and resolver strategy.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260226 - Deterministic score service and replay control.md | 20260226 - Deterministic score service and replay control.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260226 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2.md | 20260226 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2.md |
| 2026-03-03T21:51:27Z | 20260226 - Triage explainability four measurable fixes.md | 20260226 - Triage explainability four measurable fixes.md |
Deduplication note: `20260224 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2.md` was archived as superseded by the canonical `20260226` advisory.

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@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
# Supply-Chain Hardening Suite
## Purpose
The supply-chain hardening suite provides deterministic negative-path and mutation testing for scanner/attestor/symbols evidence workflows without requiring external network calls.
Working location:
- `tests/supply-chain/`
## Lanes
1. `01-jcs-property`
- Verifies canonicalization idempotence.
- Verifies key-order permutation invariance.
- Verifies duplicate-key rejection.
2. `02-schema-fuzz`
- Runs deterministic schema-aware mutation lane.
- Emits crash diagnostics and replay seed on unexpected exceptions.
- Enforces zero-crash gate in CI.
3. `03-rekor-neg`
- Simulates Rekor negative paths (413/424/504/unsupported/202).
- Verifies deterministic error classification.
- Emits per-case `diagnostic_blob.json` and bundle archive.
4. `04-big-dsse-referrers`
- Validates oversized DSSE and malformed referrer rejection behavior.
- Requires deterministic `unknown_state` and `reprocessToken` outputs.
5. `05-corpus`
- Stores deterministic fixture corpus.
- Provides deterministic archive manifest builder for corpus updates.
## Execution Profiles
1. PR / push gate profile (`smoke`)
- Seed: `20260226`
- Fuzz lane bounds: `limit=1000`, `time=60s`
- Artifact retention: 14 days
2. Nightly profile (`nightly`)
- Seed: `20260226`
- Fuzz lane bounds: `limit=5000`, `time=300s`
- Artifact retention: 30 days
## Commands
1. Run smoke profile:
- `python tests/supply-chain/run_suite.py --profile smoke --seed 20260226`
2. Run nightly profile:
- `python tests/supply-chain/run_suite.py --profile nightly --seed 20260226`
3. Rebuild corpus archive metadata:
- `python tests/supply-chain/05-corpus/build_corpus_archive.py --output out/supply-chain/05-corpus`
## CI Integration
Workflow:
- `.gitea/workflows/supply-chain-hardening.yml`
Outputs:
- `out/supply-chain/summary.json`
- lane-level `junit.xml` files
- lane-level `report.json` files
- `03-rekor-neg/rekor_negative_cases.tar.gz`
- `04-big-dsse-referrers/big_dsse_payloads.tar.gz`
## Failure Replay
1. Download CI artifact `supply-chain-hardening-<run-id>`.
2. Read failing lane diagnostics under `failures/<case-id>/`.
3. Re-run locally with the same seed:
- `python tests/supply-chain/run_suite.py --profile smoke --seed 20260226 --output out/supply-chain-replay`
## Advisory Traceability
| Advisory | Sprint | Coverage |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `docs-archived/product/advisories/20260222 - Fuzz & mutation hardening suite.md` | `docs-archived/implplan/2026-03-03-completed-sprints/SPRINT_20260226_228_Tools_supply_chain_fuzz_mutation_hardening_suite.md` | Lanes `01` through `05` + CI gate |

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@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# Open Product Advisories
This directory contains only advisories that are not yet translated into sprint execution.
Current status:
- No open advisories in the 2026-02-20 through 2026-02-26 batch.
Related records:
- Translation register: `docs/product/advisory-translation-20260226.md`
- Archive log: `docs-archived/product/advisories/ARCHIVE_LOG_20260303.md`

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@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
# Advisory Translation Register (2026-02-26 Batch)
This register maps each advisory from the 2026-02-20 through 2026-02-26 batch to implementation sprints and module documentation commitments.
Archival status (2026-03-03):
- Advisory source files are archived under `docs-archived/product/advisories/`.
- Completed sprint artifacts are archived under `docs-archived/implplan/2026-03-03-completed-sprints/`.
## Advisory to Sprint Mapping
| Advisory | Primary Sprint(s) | Module Doc Commitments |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `20260220 - OCI 1.1 referrers compatibility across major registries` | `SPRINT_20260226_224_Scanner_oci_referrers_runtime_stack_and_replay_data` | `docs/modules/scanner/architecture.md` |
| `20260221 - Building a verifiable SBOM and attestation spine` | `SPRINT_20260226_222_Cli_proof_chain_verification_and_replay_parity`, `SPRINT_20260226_225_Attestor_signature_trust_and_verdict_api_hardening`, `SPRINT_20260226_226_Symbols_dsse_rekor_merkle_and_hash_integrity` | `docs/modules/cli/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/attestor/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/binary-index/architecture.md` |
| `20260221 - Four novel, testable moat hypotheses` | `SPRINT_20260226_227_FE_triage_risk_score_widget_wiring_and_parity`, `SPRINT_20260226_229_DOCS_advisory_hygiene_dedup_and_archival_translation` | `docs/modules/ui/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/platform/architecture.md` |
| `20260222 - Fuzz & mutation hardening suite` | `SPRINT_20260226_228_Tools_supply_chain_fuzz_mutation_hardening_suite` | `docs/modules/tools/supply-chain-hardening-suite.md` |
| `20260223 - Auditor UX experiments: measurement plan` | `SPRINT_20260226_227_FE_triage_risk_score_widget_wiring_and_parity`, `SPRINT_20260226_229_DOCS_advisory_hygiene_dedup_and_archival_translation` | `docs/modules/ui/architecture.md` |
| `20260223 - Unified symbolization across platforms and vendors` | `SPRINT_20260226_226_Symbols_dsse_rekor_merkle_and_hash_integrity` | `docs/modules/binary-index/architecture.md` |
| `20260224 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2` | `SPRINT_20260226_226_Symbols_dsse_rekor_merkle_and_hash_integrity`, `SPRINT_20260226_225_Attestor_signature_trust_and_verdict_api_hardening` | `docs/modules/binary-index/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/attestor/architecture.md` |
| `20260224 - Turning defensibility into measurable business moats` | `SPRINT_20260226_223_Platform_score_explain_contract_and_replay_alignment`, `SPRINT_20260226_227_FE_triage_risk_score_widget_wiring_and_parity` | `docs/modules/platform/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/ui/architecture.md` |
| `20260226 - Deterministic call-stack analysis and resolver strategy` | `SPRINT_20260226_224_Scanner_oci_referrers_runtime_stack_and_replay_data` | `docs/modules/scanner/architecture.md` |
| `20260226 - Deterministic score service and replay control` | `SPRINT_20260226_223_Platform_score_explain_contract_and_replay_alignment`, `SPRINT_20260226_222_Cli_proof_chain_verification_and_replay_parity`, `SPRINT_20260226_227_FE_triage_risk_score_widget_wiring_and_parity` | `docs/modules/platform/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/cli/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/ui/architecture.md` |
| `20260226 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2` | Canonicalized duplicate target for `20260224` advisory; implemented via same sprint set | `docs/modules/binary-index/architecture.md`, `docs/modules/attestor/architecture.md` |
| `20260226 - Triage explainability: four measurable fixes` | `SPRINT_20260226_227_FE_triage_risk_score_widget_wiring_and_parity` | `docs/modules/ui/architecture.md` |
## Deduplication Decisions
1. `20260224 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2` is superseded by `20260226 - Deterministic tile verification with Rekor v2`.
2. `20260223 - Auditor UX experiments` was malformed and replaced with a repaired measurement-plan advisory before archival.
## Translation Status
- All advisories from the 2026-02-20 through 2026-02-26 batch have mapped sprint execution and are archived.
- Sprint trackers for this batch are `DONE` and archived.

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@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ using System.Text.Json;
using FluentAssertions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers;
using Org.BouncyCastle.X509;
using Xunit;
namespace StellaOps.Attestation.Tests;
@@ -44,6 +47,33 @@ public class DsseVerifierTests
result.Issues.Should().BeEmpty();
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_WithValidRsaSignature_ReturnsSuccess()
{
using var rsa = RSA.Create(2048);
var (envelope, publicKeyPem) = CreateSignedEnvelope(rsa);
var result = await _verifier.VerifyAsync(envelope, publicKeyPem, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
result.IsValid.Should().BeTrue();
result.ValidSignatureCount.Should().Be(1);
result.Issues.Should().BeEmpty();
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_WithValidEd25519Signature_ReturnsSuccess()
{
var seed = Enumerable.Range(0, 32).Select(static i => (byte)(i + 1)).ToArray();
var privateKey = new Ed25519PrivateKeyParameters(seed, 0);
var (envelope, publicKeyPem) = CreateSignedEnvelope(privateKey);
var result = await _verifier.VerifyAsync(envelope, publicKeyPem, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
result.IsValid.Should().BeTrue();
result.ValidSignatureCount.Should().Be(1);
result.Issues.Should().BeEmpty();
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_WithInvalidSignature_ReturnsFail()
{
@@ -64,6 +94,39 @@ public class DsseVerifierTests
result.Issues.Should().NotBeEmpty();
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_WithInvalidRsaSignature_ReturnsDeterministicReason()
{
using var signingKey = RSA.Create(2048);
var (envelope, _) = CreateSignedEnvelope(signingKey);
using var verifierKey = RSA.Create(2048);
var verifierPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(verifierKey);
var result = await _verifier.VerifyAsync(envelope, verifierPem, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
result.IsValid.Should().BeFalse();
result.Issues.Should().Contain(issue => issue.Contains("signature_mismatch", StringComparison.Ordinal));
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_WithInvalidEd25519Signature_ReturnsDeterministicReason()
{
var signingSeed = Enumerable.Range(0, 32).Select(static i => (byte)(i + 1)).ToArray();
var verifyingSeed = Enumerable.Range(0, 32).Select(static i => (byte)(i + 101)).ToArray();
var signingKey = new Ed25519PrivateKeyParameters(signingSeed, 0);
var verifyingKey = new Ed25519PrivateKeyParameters(verifyingSeed, 0);
var (envelope, _) = CreateSignedEnvelope(signingKey);
var verifyingPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(verifyingKey.GeneratePublicKey());
var result = await _verifier.VerifyAsync(envelope, verifyingPem, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
result.IsValid.Should().BeFalse();
result.Issues.Should().Contain(issue => issue.Contains("signature_mismatch", StringComparison.Ordinal));
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_WithMalformedJson_ReturnsParseError()
{
@@ -277,9 +340,77 @@ public class DsseVerifierTests
return (envelope, publicKeyPem);
}
private static (string EnvelopeJson, string PublicKeyPem) CreateSignedEnvelope(RSA signingKey)
{
var payloadType = "https://in-toto.io/Statement/v1";
var payloadContent = "{\"_type\":\"https://in-toto.io/Statement/v1\",\"subject\":[]}";
var payloadBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(payloadContent);
var payloadBase64 = Convert.ToBase64String(payloadBytes);
var pae = DsseHelper.PreAuthenticationEncoding(payloadType, payloadBytes);
var signatureBytes = signingKey.SignData(pae, HashAlgorithmName.SHA256, RSASignaturePadding.Pkcs1);
var signatureBase64 = Convert.ToBase64String(signatureBytes);
var envelope = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
payloadType,
payload = payloadBase64,
signatures = new[]
{
new { keyId = "test-key-rsa-001", sig = signatureBase64 }
}
});
return (envelope, ExportPublicKeyPem(signingKey));
}
private static (string EnvelopeJson, string PublicKeyPem) CreateSignedEnvelope(Ed25519PrivateKeyParameters signingKey)
{
var payloadType = "https://in-toto.io/Statement/v1";
var payloadContent = "{\"_type\":\"https://in-toto.io/Statement/v1\",\"subject\":[]}";
var payloadBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(payloadContent);
var payloadBase64 = Convert.ToBase64String(payloadBytes);
var pae = DsseHelper.PreAuthenticationEncoding(payloadType, payloadBytes);
var signer = new Ed25519Signer();
signer.Init(true, signingKey);
signer.BlockUpdate(pae, 0, pae.Length);
var signatureBytes = signer.GenerateSignature();
var signatureBase64 = Convert.ToBase64String(signatureBytes);
var envelope = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
payloadType,
payload = payloadBase64,
signatures = new[]
{
new { keyId = "test-key-ed25519-001", sig = signatureBase64 }
}
});
var publicKeyPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(signingKey.GeneratePublicKey());
return (envelope, publicKeyPem);
}
private static string ExportPublicKeyPem(ECDsa key)
{
var publicKeyBytes = key.ExportSubjectPublicKeyInfo();
return ExportPublicKeyPem(key.ExportSubjectPublicKeyInfo());
}
private static string ExportPublicKeyPem(RSA key)
{
return ExportPublicKeyPem(key.ExportSubjectPublicKeyInfo());
}
private static string ExportPublicKeyPem(Ed25519PublicKeyParameters key)
{
var publicKeyBytes = SubjectPublicKeyInfoFactory.CreateSubjectPublicKeyInfo(key).GetDerEncoded();
return ExportPublicKeyPem(publicKeyBytes);
}
private static string ExportPublicKeyPem(byte[] publicKeyBytes)
{
var base64 = Convert.ToBase64String(publicKeyBytes);
var builder = new StringBuilder();
builder.AppendLine("-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----");

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Testing;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
using StellaOps.Attestor.Core.Signing;
using StellaOps.Attestor.Core.Submission;
using StellaOps.Attestor.Tests.Fixtures;
using StellaOps.Attestor.WebService.Contracts;
using StellaOps.TestKit;
using Xunit;
namespace StellaOps.Attestor.Tests;
public sealed class VerdictControllerSecurityTests
{
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task CreateVerdict_WithTrustedRosterKey_ReturnsCreated_AndGetByHashResolves()
{
using var signingKey = ECDsa.Create(ECCurve.NamedCurves.nistP256);
var publicKeyPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(signingKey);
using var factory = CreateFactory(
rosterEntries: new[]
{
new RosterEntry("trusted-key", "trusted", publicKeyPem)
},
new DeterministicSigningService(signingKey, keyId: "trusted-key"));
var client = factory.CreateClient();
var createResponse = await client.PostAsJsonAsync("/internal/api/v1/attestations/verdict", BuildRequest("trusted-key"));
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.Created, createResponse.StatusCode);
var createPayload = await createResponse.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<VerdictAttestationResponseDto>();
Assert.NotNull(createPayload);
Assert.False(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(createPayload!.VerdictId));
var getResponse = await client.GetAsync($"/api/v1/verdicts/{createPayload.VerdictId}");
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, getResponse.StatusCode);
var getPayload = await getResponse.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<VerdictLookupResponseDto>();
Assert.NotNull(getPayload);
Assert.Equal(createPayload.VerdictId, getPayload!.VerdictId);
Assert.Equal("test-tenant", getPayload.TenantId);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task CreateVerdict_WithUnknownRosterKey_ReturnsForbidden()
{
using var signingKey = ECDsa.Create(ECCurve.NamedCurves.nistP256);
var publicKeyPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(signingKey);
using var factory = CreateFactory(
rosterEntries: new[]
{
new RosterEntry("trusted-key", "trusted", publicKeyPem)
},
new DeterministicSigningService(signingKey, keyId: "unknown-key"));
var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.PostAsJsonAsync("/internal/api/v1/attestations/verdict", BuildRequest("unknown-key"));
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden, response.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("authority_key_unknown", await ReadProblemCodeAsync(response));
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task CreateVerdict_WithRevokedRosterKey_ReturnsForbidden()
{
using var signingKey = ECDsa.Create(ECCurve.NamedCurves.nistP256);
var publicKeyPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(signingKey);
using var factory = CreateFactory(
rosterEntries: new[]
{
new RosterEntry("revoked-key", "revoked", publicKeyPem)
},
new DeterministicSigningService(signingKey, keyId: "revoked-key"));
var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.PostAsJsonAsync("/internal/api/v1/attestations/verdict", BuildRequest("revoked-key"));
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden, response.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("authority_key_revoked", await ReadProblemCodeAsync(response));
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task CreateVerdict_WithRosterKeyMissingPublicMaterial_ReturnsDeterministicServerError()
{
using var signingKey = ECDsa.Create(ECCurve.NamedCurves.nistP256);
using var factory = CreateFactory(
rosterEntries: new[]
{
new RosterEntry("trusted-key", "trusted", string.Empty)
},
new DeterministicSigningService(signingKey, keyId: "trusted-key"));
var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.PostAsJsonAsync("/internal/api/v1/attestations/verdict", BuildRequest("trusted-key"));
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, response.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("authority_key_missing_public_key", await ReadProblemCodeAsync(response));
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task VerdictEndpoints_WithTenantHeaderSpoofing_ReturnForbidden()
{
using var signingKey = ECDsa.Create(ECCurve.NamedCurves.nistP256);
var publicKeyPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(signingKey);
using var factory = CreateFactory(
rosterEntries: new[]
{
new RosterEntry("trusted-key", "trusted", publicKeyPem)
},
new DeterministicSigningService(signingKey, keyId: "trusted-key"));
var client = factory.CreateClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-Tenant-Id", "spoofed-tenant");
var createResponse = await client.PostAsJsonAsync("/internal/api/v1/attestations/verdict", BuildRequest("trusted-key"));
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden, createResponse.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("tenant_mismatch", await ReadProblemCodeAsync(createResponse));
var getResponse = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/verdicts/verdict-missing");
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden, getResponse.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("tenant_mismatch", await ReadProblemCodeAsync(getResponse));
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetVerdictByHash_WhenMissing_ReturnsNotFound()
{
using var signingKey = ECDsa.Create(ECCurve.NamedCurves.nistP256);
var publicKeyPem = ExportPublicKeyPem(signingKey);
using var factory = CreateFactory(
rosterEntries: new[]
{
new RosterEntry("trusted-key", "trusted", publicKeyPem)
},
new DeterministicSigningService(signingKey, keyId: "trusted-key"));
var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/verdicts/verdict-not-found");
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, response.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("verdict_not_found", await ReadProblemCodeAsync(response));
}
private static VerdictAttestationRequestDto BuildRequest(string keyId) => new()
{
PredicateType = "https://stellaops.dev/predicates/policy-verdict@v1",
Predicate = "{\"verdict\":{\"status\":\"pass\",\"severity\":\"low\",\"score\":0.1},\"metadata\":{\"policyRunId\":\"run-1\",\"policyId\":\"policy-1\",\"policyVersion\":1,\"evaluatedAt\":\"2026-02-26T00:00:00Z\"}}",
Subject = new VerdictSubjectDto
{
Name = "finding-1"
},
KeyId = keyId
};
private static WebApplicationFactory<Program> CreateFactory(
IReadOnlyList<RosterEntry> rosterEntries,
IAttestationSigningService signingService)
{
var baseFactory = new AttestorTestWebApplicationFactory();
return baseFactory.WithWebHostBuilder(builder =>
{
builder.ConfigureAppConfiguration((_, configuration) =>
{
var settings = new Dictionary<string, string?>();
for (var i = 0; i < rosterEntries.Count; i++)
{
settings[$"attestor:verdictTrust:keys:{i}:keyId"] = rosterEntries[i].KeyId;
settings[$"attestor:verdictTrust:keys:{i}:status"] = rosterEntries[i].Status;
settings[$"attestor:verdictTrust:keys:{i}:publicKeyPem"] = rosterEntries[i].PublicKeyPem;
}
configuration.AddInMemoryCollection(settings);
});
builder.ConfigureServices(services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IAttestationSigningService>();
services.RemoveAll<IHttpClientFactory>();
services.AddSingleton(signingService);
services.AddSingleton<IHttpClientFactory>(new StubEvidenceLockerHttpClientFactory());
});
});
}
private static async Task<string?> ReadProblemCodeAsync(HttpResponseMessage response)
{
var payload = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<JsonElement>();
if (payload.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object)
{
return null;
}
if (payload.TryGetProperty("code", out var directCode) && directCode.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.String)
{
return directCode.GetString();
}
return null;
}
private static string ExportPublicKeyPem(ECDsa key)
{
var publicKeyDer = key.ExportSubjectPublicKeyInfo();
var base64 = Convert.ToBase64String(publicKeyDer);
return $"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n{base64}\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----";
}
private readonly record struct RosterEntry(string KeyId, string Status, string PublicKeyPem);
private sealed class DeterministicSigningService : IAttestationSigningService
{
private readonly ECDsa _signingKey;
private readonly string _keyId;
public DeterministicSigningService(ECDsa signingKey, string keyId)
{
_signingKey = signingKey;
_keyId = keyId;
}
public Task<AttestationSignResult> SignAsync(
AttestationSignRequest request,
SubmissionContext context,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
var payloadBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(request.PayloadBase64);
var pae = DssePreAuthenticationEncoding.Compute(request.PayloadType, payloadBytes);
var signature = _signingKey.SignData(pae, HashAlgorithmName.SHA256);
var result = new AttestationSignResult
{
KeyId = _keyId,
Algorithm = "ES256",
Mode = "keyful",
Provider = "unit-test",
SignedAt = DateTimeOffset.UnixEpoch,
Bundle = new AttestorSubmissionRequest.SubmissionBundle
{
Dsse = new AttestorSubmissionRequest.DsseEnvelope
{
PayloadType = request.PayloadType,
PayloadBase64 = request.PayloadBase64,
Signatures = new List<AttestorSubmissionRequest.DsseSignature>
{
new()
{
KeyId = _keyId,
Signature = Convert.ToBase64String(signature)
}
}
},
Mode = "keyful",
CertificateChain = Array.Empty<string>()
},
Meta = new AttestorSubmissionRequest.SubmissionMeta
{
Artifact = new AttestorSubmissionRequest.ArtifactInfo
{
Sha256 = new string('a', 64),
Kind = "verdict"
},
BundleSha256 = Convert.ToHexString(SHA256.HashData(payloadBytes)).ToLowerInvariant(),
Archive = true,
LogPreference = "primary"
}
};
return Task.FromResult(result);
}
}
private sealed class StubEvidenceLockerHttpClientFactory : IHttpClientFactory
{
private readonly HttpClient _client = new(new StubEvidenceLockerHandler())
{
BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:5200", UriKind.Absolute),
Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1)
};
public HttpClient CreateClient(string name) => _client;
}
private sealed class StubEvidenceLockerHandler : HttpMessageHandler
{
protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (request.Method == HttpMethod.Post &&
request.RequestUri is { AbsolutePath: "/api/v1/verdicts" })
{
return Task.FromResult(new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK));
}
if (request.Method == HttpMethod.Get &&
request.RequestUri is { AbsolutePath: var path } &&
path.StartsWith("/api/v1/verdicts/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return Task.FromResult(new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.NotFound));
}
return Task.FromResult(new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.NotFound));
}
}
}

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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using StellaOps.Symbols.Bundle;
using StellaOps.Symbols.Bundle.Abstractions;
using StellaOps.Symbols.Core.Models;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Encodings.Web;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
using Xunit;
using BundleManifest = StellaOps.Symbols.Bundle.Models.BundleManifest;
using CoreSymbolEntry = StellaOps.Symbols.Core.Models.SymbolEntry;
namespace StellaOps.Symbols.Tests.Bundle;
public sealed class BundleBuilderVerificationTests
{
private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions JsonOptions = new()
{
WriteIndented = false,
PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.CamelCase,
DefaultIgnoreCondition = JsonIgnoreCondition.WhenWritingNull,
Converters = { new JsonStringEnumConverter(JsonNamingPolicy.CamelCase) },
Encoder = JavaScriptEncoder.UnsafeRelaxedJsonEscaping
};
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_SignedAndRekorBundle_PassesWithRequiredGates()
{
var fixture = await CreateFixtureAsync(sign: true, submitRekor: true);
try
{
var verify = await fixture.Builder.VerifyAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
new BundleVerifyOptions
{
RequireSignature = true,
RequireRekorProof = true,
VerifyRekorOffline = true
});
Assert.True(verify.Valid, string.Join("; ", verify.Errors));
Assert.Equal(SignatureStatus.Valid, verify.SignatureStatus);
Assert.Equal(RekorVerifyStatus.VerifiedOffline, verify.RekorStatus);
Assert.NotNull(verify.Manifest);
Assert.StartsWith("blake3:", verify.Manifest!.BundleId, StringComparison.Ordinal);
Assert.All(verify.Manifest.Entries, entry =>
{
Assert.StartsWith("blake3:", entry.ManifestHash, StringComparison.Ordinal);
Assert.StartsWith("blake3:", entry.BlobHash, StringComparison.Ordinal);
});
}
finally
{
fixture.Dispose();
}
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_TamperedSignature_FailsDeterministically()
{
var fixture = await CreateFixtureAsync(sign: true, submitRekor: false);
try
{
await RewriteManifestAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
manifest =>
{
var signature = manifest.Signature!;
return manifest with
{
Signature = signature with
{
Signature = TamperBase64(signature.Signature!)
}
};
});
var verify = await fixture.Builder.VerifyAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
new BundleVerifyOptions { RequireSignature = true });
Assert.False(verify.Valid);
Assert.Equal(SignatureStatus.Invalid, verify.SignatureStatus);
Assert.Contains(
verify.Errors,
error => error.StartsWith("signature_verification_failed:signature_mismatch", StringComparison.Ordinal));
}
finally
{
fixture.Dispose();
}
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_UnsignedBundle_WhenSignatureRequired_Fails()
{
var fixture = await CreateFixtureAsync(sign: false, submitRekor: false);
try
{
var verify = await fixture.Builder.VerifyAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
new BundleVerifyOptions { RequireSignature = true });
Assert.False(verify.Valid);
Assert.Equal(SignatureStatus.Unsigned, verify.SignatureStatus);
Assert.Contains(
verify.Errors,
error => error.StartsWith("signature_verification_failed:signature_not_present", StringComparison.Ordinal));
}
finally
{
fixture.Dispose();
}
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_WhenRekorProofRequiredButCheckpointMissing_FailsDeterministically()
{
var fixture = await CreateFixtureAsync(sign: true, submitRekor: false);
try
{
var verify = await fixture.Builder.VerifyAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
new BundleVerifyOptions
{
RequireSignature = true,
RequireRekorProof = true,
VerifyRekorOffline = true
});
Assert.False(verify.Valid);
Assert.Null(verify.RekorStatus);
Assert.Contains("rekor_proof_required:missing_checkpoint", verify.Errors);
}
finally
{
fixture.Dispose();
}
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_TruncatedInclusionProof_FailsDeterministically()
{
var fixture = await CreateFixtureAsync(sign: true, submitRekor: true);
try
{
await RewriteManifestAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
manifest =>
{
var checkpoint = manifest.RekorCheckpoint!;
var proof = checkpoint.InclusionProof!;
return manifest with
{
RekorCheckpoint = checkpoint with
{
InclusionProof = proof with
{
Hashes = proof.Hashes.Take(1).ToArray()
}
}
};
});
var verify = await fixture.Builder.VerifyAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
new BundleVerifyOptions
{
RequireSignature = true,
RequireRekorProof = true,
VerifyRekorOffline = true
});
Assert.False(verify.Valid);
Assert.Equal(RekorVerifyStatus.Invalid, verify.RekorStatus);
Assert.Contains(
verify.Errors,
error => error.StartsWith("rekor_inclusion_proof_failed:proof_nodes_truncated", StringComparison.Ordinal));
}
finally
{
fixture.Dispose();
}
}
[Fact]
public async Task VerifyAsync_CorruptedInclusionProofRoot_FailsDeterministically()
{
var fixture = await CreateFixtureAsync(sign: true, submitRekor: true);
try
{
await RewriteManifestAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
manifest =>
{
var checkpoint = manifest.RekorCheckpoint!;
var proof = checkpoint.InclusionProof!;
return manifest with
{
RekorCheckpoint = checkpoint with
{
InclusionProof = proof with
{
RootHash = "blake3:" + new string('0', 64)
}
}
};
});
var verify = await fixture.Builder.VerifyAsync(
fixture.BundlePath,
new BundleVerifyOptions
{
RequireSignature = true,
RequireRekorProof = true,
VerifyRekorOffline = true
});
Assert.False(verify.Valid);
Assert.Equal(RekorVerifyStatus.Invalid, verify.RekorStatus);
Assert.Contains(
verify.Errors,
error => error.StartsWith("rekor_inclusion_proof_failed:proof_root_mismatch", StringComparison.Ordinal));
}
finally
{
fixture.Dispose();
}
}
private static async Task<TestFixture> CreateFixtureAsync(bool sign, bool submitRekor)
{
var rootDir = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "stella-symbols-tests", Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"));
var sourceDir = Path.Combine(rootDir, "source");
var outputDir = Path.Combine(rootDir, "out");
Directory.CreateDirectory(sourceDir);
Directory.CreateDirectory(outputDir);
const string debugId = "DBG001";
var manifest = new SymbolManifest
{
ManifestId = "blake3:manifest-dbg001",
DebugId = debugId,
CodeId = "code-001",
BinaryName = "libsample.so",
Platform = "linux-x64",
Format = BinaryFormat.Elf,
Symbols =
[
new CoreSymbolEntry
{
Address = 0x1000,
Size = 16,
MangledName = "_ZL6samplev",
DemangledName = "sample()"
}
],
TenantId = "tenant-default",
BlobUri = "cas://symbols/tenant-default/dbg001/blob",
CreatedAt = new DateTimeOffset(2026, 2, 26, 12, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero)
};
await File.WriteAllTextAsync(
Path.Combine(sourceDir, $"{debugId}.symbols.json"),
JsonSerializer.Serialize(manifest, JsonOptions));
await File.WriteAllBytesAsync(
Path.Combine(sourceDir, $"{debugId}.sym"),
Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("deterministic-symbol-blob-content"));
string? signingKeyPath = null;
if (sign)
{
using var ecdsa = ECDsa.Create(ECCurve.NamedCurves.nistP256);
signingKeyPath = Path.Combine(rootDir, "signing-key.pem");
await File.WriteAllTextAsync(signingKeyPath, ecdsa.ExportECPrivateKeyPem());
}
var builder = new BundleBuilder(NullLogger<BundleBuilder>.Instance);
var build = await builder.BuildAsync(new BundleBuildOptions
{
Name = "symbols-fixture",
Version = "1.0.0",
SourceDir = sourceDir,
OutputDir = outputDir,
Sign = sign,
SigningKeyPath = signingKeyPath,
SubmitRekor = submitRekor,
RekorUrl = "https://rekor.example.test"
});
Assert.True(build.Success, build.Error);
Assert.NotNull(build.BundlePath);
return new TestFixture(builder, build.BundlePath!, rootDir);
}
private static async Task RewriteManifestAsync(
string bundlePath,
Func<BundleManifest, BundleManifest> rewrite)
{
var tempDir = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "stella-symbols-mutate", Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"));
Directory.CreateDirectory(tempDir);
try
{
ZipFile.ExtractToDirectory(bundlePath, tempDir);
var manifestPath = Path.Combine(tempDir, "manifest.json");
var manifest = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<BundleManifest>(await File.ReadAllTextAsync(manifestPath))
?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Bundle manifest is missing or invalid.");
var mutated = rewrite(manifest);
await File.WriteAllTextAsync(manifestPath, JsonSerializer.Serialize(mutated, JsonOptions));
File.Delete(bundlePath);
ZipFile.CreateFromDirectory(tempDir, bundlePath, CompressionLevel.NoCompression, includeBaseDirectory: false);
}
finally
{
Directory.Delete(tempDir, recursive: true);
}
}
private static string TamperBase64(string input)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(input))
{
return input;
}
var replacement = input[0] == 'A' ? 'B' : 'A';
return replacement + input[1..];
}
private sealed record TestFixture(BundleBuilder Builder, string BundlePath, string RootDir) : IDisposable
{
public void Dispose()
{
if (Directory.Exists(RootDir))
{
Directory.Delete(RootDir, recursive: true);
}
}
}
}

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using System.CommandLine;
using System.Formats.Tar;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using FluentAssertions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using StellaOps.Attestor.Core.Verification;
using StellaOps.Cli.Commands;
using StellaOps.TestKit;
using Xunit;
namespace StellaOps.Cli.Tests.Commands;
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
public sealed class Sprint222ProofVerificationTests : IDisposable
{
private readonly string _tempRoot;
public Sprint222ProofVerificationTests()
{
_tempRoot = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"stellaops-sprint222-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
Directory.CreateDirectory(_tempRoot);
}
public void Dispose()
{
try
{
if (Directory.Exists(_tempRoot))
{
Directory.Delete(_tempRoot, recursive: true);
}
}
catch
{
// Best effort cleanup.
}
}
[Fact]
public async Task SbomVerify_WithValidRsaSignature_ReportsVerified()
{
var (archivePath, trustRootPath) = CreateSignedSbomArchive(tamperSignature: false);
var verboseOption = new Option<bool>("--verbose");
var root = new RootCommand { SbomCommandGroup.BuildSbomCommand(verboseOption, CancellationToken.None) };
var result = await InvokeAsync(root, $"sbom verify --archive \"{archivePath}\" --trust-root \"{trustRootPath}\" --format json");
result.ExitCode.Should().Be(0, $"stdout: {result.StdOut}\nstderr: {result.StdErr}");
using var json = JsonDocument.Parse(result.StdOut);
var dsseCheck = FindCheck(json.RootElement, "DSSE envelope signature");
dsseCheck.GetProperty("passed").GetBoolean().Should().BeTrue();
dsseCheck.GetProperty("details").GetString().Should().Contain("dsse-signature-verified");
}
[Fact]
public async Task SbomVerify_WithTamperedSignature_ReturnsDeterministicFailureReason()
{
var (archivePath, trustRootPath) = CreateSignedSbomArchive(tamperSignature: true);
var verboseOption = new Option<bool>("--verbose");
var root = new RootCommand { SbomCommandGroup.BuildSbomCommand(verboseOption, CancellationToken.None) };
var result = await InvokeAsync(root, $"sbom verify --archive \"{archivePath}\" --trust-root \"{trustRootPath}\" --format json");
result.ExitCode.Should().Be(1, $"stdout: {result.StdOut}\nstderr: {result.StdErr}");
using var json = JsonDocument.Parse(result.StdOut);
var dsseCheck = FindCheck(json.RootElement, "DSSE envelope signature");
dsseCheck.GetProperty("passed").GetBoolean().Should().BeFalse();
dsseCheck.GetProperty("details").GetString().Should().Contain("dsse-signature-verification-failed");
}
[Fact]
public async Task SbomVerify_WithoutTrustRoot_ReturnsDeterministicTrustRootMissingReason()
{
var (archivePath, _) = CreateSignedSbomArchive(tamperSignature: false);
var verboseOption = new Option<bool>("--verbose");
var root = new RootCommand { SbomCommandGroup.BuildSbomCommand(verboseOption, CancellationToken.None) };
var result = await InvokeAsync(root, $"sbom verify --archive \"{archivePath}\" --format json");
result.ExitCode.Should().Be(1, $"stdout: {result.StdOut}\nstderr: {result.StdErr}");
using var json = JsonDocument.Parse(result.StdOut);
var dsseCheck = FindCheck(json.RootElement, "DSSE envelope signature");
dsseCheck.GetProperty("passed").GetBoolean().Should().BeFalse();
dsseCheck.GetProperty("details").GetString().Should().Be(
"trust-root-missing: supply --trust-root with trusted key/certificate material");
}
[Fact]
public async Task BundleVerify_WithValidRekorCheckpoint_ValidatesInclusion()
{
var (bundleDir, checkpointPath) = CreateBundleWithProof(mismatchCheckpointRoot: false);
var verboseOption = new Option<bool>("--verbose");
var services = new ServiceCollection().BuildServiceProvider();
var verifyCommand = BundleVerifyCommand.BuildVerifyBundleEnhancedCommand(services, verboseOption, CancellationToken.None);
var root = new RootCommand { verifyCommand };
var result = await InvokeAsync(
root,
$"verify --bundle \"{bundleDir}\" --rekor-checkpoint \"{checkpointPath}\" --output json --offline");
result.ExitCode.Should().Be(0);
using var json = JsonDocument.Parse(result.StdOut);
var inclusionCheck = FindCheck(json.RootElement, "rekor:inclusion");
inclusionCheck.GetProperty("passed").GetBoolean().Should().BeTrue();
inclusionCheck.GetProperty("message").GetString().Should().Contain("Inclusion verified");
}
[Fact]
public async Task BundleVerify_WithMismatchedCheckpointRoot_FailsDeterministically()
{
var (bundleDir, checkpointPath) = CreateBundleWithProof(mismatchCheckpointRoot: true);
var verboseOption = new Option<bool>("--verbose");
var services = new ServiceCollection().BuildServiceProvider();
var verifyCommand = BundleVerifyCommand.BuildVerifyBundleEnhancedCommand(services, verboseOption, CancellationToken.None);
var root = new RootCommand { verifyCommand };
var result = await InvokeAsync(
root,
$"verify --bundle \"{bundleDir}\" --rekor-checkpoint \"{checkpointPath}\" --output json --offline");
result.ExitCode.Should().Be(1);
using var json = JsonDocument.Parse(result.StdOut);
var inclusionCheck = FindCheck(json.RootElement, "rekor:inclusion");
inclusionCheck.GetProperty("passed").GetBoolean().Should().BeFalse();
inclusionCheck.GetProperty("message").GetString().Should().Be("proof-root-hash-mismatch-with-checkpoint");
}
[Fact]
public async Task BundleVerify_WithMissingCheckpointPath_FailsDeterministically()
{
var (bundleDir, _) = CreateBundleWithProof(mismatchCheckpointRoot: false);
var missingCheckpointPath = Path.Combine(_tempRoot, $"missing-checkpoint-{Guid.NewGuid():N}.json");
var verboseOption = new Option<bool>("--verbose");
var services = new ServiceCollection().BuildServiceProvider();
var verifyCommand = BundleVerifyCommand.BuildVerifyBundleEnhancedCommand(services, verboseOption, CancellationToken.None);
var root = new RootCommand { verifyCommand };
var result = await InvokeAsync(
root,
$"verify --bundle \"{bundleDir}\" --rekor-checkpoint \"{missingCheckpointPath}\" --output json --offline");
result.ExitCode.Should().Be(1);
using var json = JsonDocument.Parse(result.StdOut);
var inclusionCheck = FindCheck(json.RootElement, "rekor:inclusion");
inclusionCheck.GetProperty("passed").GetBoolean().Should().BeFalse();
inclusionCheck.GetProperty("message").GetString().Should().StartWith("checkpoint-not-found:");
}
private (string ArchivePath, string TrustRootPath) CreateSignedSbomArchive(bool tamperSignature)
{
var archivePath = Path.Combine(_tempRoot, $"sbom-{Guid.NewGuid():N}.tar.gz");
var trustRootPath = Path.Combine(_tempRoot, $"trust-{Guid.NewGuid():N}.pem");
var sbomJson = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
spdxVersion = "SPDX-2.3",
SPDXID = "SPDXRef-DOCUMENT",
name = "test-sbom"
});
using var rsa = RSA.Create(2048);
var publicPem = rsa.ExportSubjectPublicKeyInfoPem();
File.WriteAllText(trustRootPath, publicPem);
var payloadBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sbomJson);
var payloadBase64 = Convert.ToBase64String(payloadBytes);
var pae = BuildDssePae("application/vnd.in-toto+json", payloadBytes);
var signature = rsa.SignData(pae, HashAlgorithmName.SHA256, RSASignaturePadding.Pkcs1);
if (tamperSignature)
{
signature[0] ^= 0xFF;
}
var dsseJson = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
payloadType = "application/vnd.in-toto+json",
payload = payloadBase64,
signatures = new[]
{
new { keyid = "test-key", sig = Convert.ToBase64String(signature) }
}
});
var files = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
["sbom.spdx.json"] = sbomJson,
["sbom.dsse.json"] = dsseJson
};
files["manifest.json"] = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
schemaVersion = "1.0.0",
files = files.Select(entry => new
{
path = entry.Key,
sha256 = ComputeSha256Hex(entry.Value)
}).ToArray()
});
using var fileStream = File.Create(archivePath);
using var gzipStream = new GZipStream(fileStream, CompressionLevel.SmallestSize);
using var tarWriter = new TarWriter(gzipStream, TarEntryFormat.Ustar);
foreach (var (name, content) in files.OrderBy(kv => kv.Key, StringComparer.Ordinal))
{
var entry = new UstarTarEntry(TarEntryType.RegularFile, name)
{
DataStream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(content), writable: false),
ModificationTime = new DateTimeOffset(2026, 2, 26, 0, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero),
Mode = UnixFileMode.UserRead | UnixFileMode.UserWrite | UnixFileMode.GroupRead | UnixFileMode.OtherRead
};
tarWriter.WriteEntry(entry);
}
return (archivePath, trustRootPath);
}
private (string BundleDir, string CheckpointPath) CreateBundleWithProof(bool mismatchCheckpointRoot)
{
var bundleDir = Path.Combine(_tempRoot, $"bundle-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
Directory.CreateDirectory(bundleDir);
var artifactPath = Path.Combine(bundleDir, "attestations", "sample.txt");
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(artifactPath)!);
File.WriteAllText(artifactPath, "sample-artifact");
var artifactDigest = $"sha256:{ComputeSha256Hex("sample-artifact")}";
var leafHash = SHA256.HashData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("leaf-hash"));
var siblingHash = SHA256.HashData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("sibling-hash"));
var rootHash = MerkleProofVerifier.HashInterior(leafHash, siblingHash);
var checkpointRootHash = mismatchCheckpointRoot
? SHA256.HashData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("different-root"))
: rootHash;
var proofJson = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
logIndex = 0,
treeSize = 2,
leafHash = Convert.ToHexString(leafHash).ToLowerInvariant(),
hashes = new[] { Convert.ToHexString(siblingHash).ToLowerInvariant() },
rootHash = Convert.ToHexString(rootHash).ToLowerInvariant()
});
File.WriteAllText(Path.Combine(bundleDir, "rekor.proof.json"), proofJson);
var manifestJson = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
schemaVersion = "2.0",
bundle = new
{
image = "registry.example.com/test:1.0",
digest = "sha256:testdigest",
artifacts = new[]
{
new
{
path = "attestations/sample.txt",
digest = artifactDigest,
mediaType = "text/plain"
}
}
},
verify = new
{
expectations = new { payloadTypes = Array.Empty<string>() }
}
});
File.WriteAllText(Path.Combine(bundleDir, "manifest.json"), manifestJson);
var checkpointPath = Path.Combine(_tempRoot, $"checkpoint-{Guid.NewGuid():N}.json");
var checkpointJson = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
treeSize = 2,
rootHash = Convert.ToHexString(checkpointRootHash).ToLowerInvariant()
});
File.WriteAllText(checkpointPath, checkpointJson);
return (bundleDir, checkpointPath);
}
private static async Task<CommandInvocationResult> InvokeAsync(RootCommand root, string args)
{
var stdout = new StringWriter();
var stderr = new StringWriter();
var originalOut = Console.Out;
var originalErr = Console.Error;
var originalExitCode = Environment.ExitCode;
Environment.ExitCode = 0;
try
{
Console.SetOut(stdout);
Console.SetError(stderr);
var parseResult = root.Parse(args);
var returnCode = await parseResult.InvokeAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
var exitCode = returnCode != 0 ? returnCode : Environment.ExitCode;
return new CommandInvocationResult(stdout.ToString(), stderr.ToString(), exitCode);
}
finally
{
Console.SetOut(originalOut);
Console.SetError(originalErr);
Environment.ExitCode = originalExitCode;
}
}
private static byte[] BuildDssePae(string payloadType, byte[] payload)
{
var header = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("DSSEv1");
var payloadTypeBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(payloadType);
var payloadTypeLengthBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(payloadTypeBytes.Length.ToString());
var payloadLengthBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(payload.Length.ToString());
var space = new[] { (byte)' ' };
var output = new byte[
header.Length + space.Length + payloadTypeLengthBytes.Length + space.Length +
payloadTypeBytes.Length + space.Length + payloadLengthBytes.Length + space.Length +
payload.Length];
var offset = 0;
Buffer.BlockCopy(header, 0, output, offset, header.Length); offset += header.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(space, 0, output, offset, space.Length); offset += space.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(payloadTypeLengthBytes, 0, output, offset, payloadTypeLengthBytes.Length); offset += payloadTypeLengthBytes.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(space, 0, output, offset, space.Length); offset += space.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(payloadTypeBytes, 0, output, offset, payloadTypeBytes.Length); offset += payloadTypeBytes.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(space, 0, output, offset, space.Length); offset += space.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(payloadLengthBytes, 0, output, offset, payloadLengthBytes.Length); offset += payloadLengthBytes.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(space, 0, output, offset, space.Length); offset += space.Length;
Buffer.BlockCopy(payload, 0, output, offset, payload.Length);
return output;
}
private static string ComputeSha256Hex(string content)
{
var hash = SHA256.HashData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(content));
return Convert.ToHexString(hash).ToLowerInvariant();
}
private static JsonElement FindCheck(JsonElement root, string checkName)
{
var checks = root.GetProperty("checks");
foreach (var check in checks.EnumerateArray())
{
if (check.TryGetProperty("name", out var name) &&
string.Equals(name.GetString(), checkName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return check;
}
}
throw new Xunit.Sdk.XunitException($"Check '{checkName}' not found in output.");
}
private sealed record CommandInvocationResult(string StdOut, string StdErr, int ExitCode);
}

View File

@@ -44,4 +44,6 @@ Source of truth: `docs-archived/implplan/2025-12-29-csproj-audit/SPRINT_20251229
| SPRINT_20260224_004-LOC-306 | DONE | Sprint `docs/implplan/SPRINT_20260224_004_Platform_user_locale_expansion_and_cli_persistence.md`: added dedicated `/settings/language` UX wiring that reuses Platform persisted language preference API for authenticated users. |
| SPRINT_20260224_004-LOC-307 | DONE | Sprint `docs/implplan/SPRINT_20260224_004_Platform_user_locale_expansion_and_cli_persistence.md`: added Ukrainian locale support (`uk-UA`) across Platform translation assets and preference normalization aliases (`uk-UA`/`uk_UA`/`uk`/`ua`). |
| SPRINT_20260224_004-LOC-308 | DONE | Sprint `docs/implplan/SPRINT_20260224_004_Platform_user_locale_expansion_and_cli_persistence.md`: platform locale catalog endpoint (`GET /api/v1/platform/localization/locales`) is now consumed by both UI and CLI locale-selection paths. |
| SPRINT_20260226_230-LOC-001 | DONE | Sprint `docs-archived/implplan/2026-03-03-completed-sprints/SPRINT_20260226_230_Platform_locale_label_translation_corrections.md`: completed non-English translation correction across Platform/Web/shared localization bundles (`bg-BG`, `de-DE`, `es-ES`, `fr-FR`, `ru-RU`, `uk-UA`, `zh-CN`, `zh-TW`), including cleanup of placeholder/transliteration/malformed values (`Ezik`, leaked token markers, mojibake) and a context-quality pass for backend German resource bundles (`graph`, `policy`, `scanner`, `advisoryai`). |
| PLATFORM-223-001 | DONE | Sprint `docs-archived/implplan/2026-03-03-completed-sprints/SPRINT_20260226_223_Platform_score_explain_contract_and_replay_alignment.md`: shipped deterministic score explain/replay contract completion (`unknowns`, `proof_ref`, deterministic replay envelope parsing/verification differences) and updated score API/module docs with contract notes. |

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Text.Json;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Testing;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.TestHost;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
using StellaOps.Platform.WebService.Contracts;
using StellaOps.Platform.WebService.Services;
using StellaOps.TestKit;
using Xunit;
namespace StellaOps.Platform.WebService.Tests;
public sealed class ScoreExplainEndpointContractTests : IClassFixture<PlatformWebApplicationFactory>
{
private readonly PlatformWebApplicationFactory _factory;
public ScoreExplainEndpointContractTests(PlatformWebApplicationFactory factory)
{
_factory = factory;
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task Explain_WhenDigestExists_ReturnsDeterministicContract()
{
using var deterministicFactory = _factory.WithWebHostBuilder(builder =>
{
builder.ConfigureTestServices(services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IScoreEvaluationService>();
services.AddSingleton<IScoreEvaluationService, StaticScoreEvaluationService>();
});
});
using var client = CreateClient(deterministicFactory, "tenant-score-explain-valid");
const string digest = "sha256:abc123";
var explainResponseA = await client.GetAsync(
"/api/v1/score/explain/SHA256:ABC123",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
explainResponseA.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
using var explainA = JsonDocument.Parse(
await explainResponseA.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
var itemA = GetAnyProperty(explainA.RootElement, "item", "Item");
Assert.Equal("score.explain.v1", GetAnyProperty(itemA, "contract_version", "contractVersion", "ContractVersion").GetString());
Assert.Equal(digest, GetAnyProperty(itemA, "digest", "Digest").GetString());
Assert.Equal(digest.ToLowerInvariant(), GetAnyProperty(itemA, "deterministic_input_hash", "deterministicInputHash", "DeterministicInputHash").GetString());
Assert.True(GetAnyProperty(itemA, "factors", "Factors").GetArrayLength() > 0);
Assert.True(GetAnyProperty(itemA, "sources", "Sources").GetArrayLength() > 0);
var explainResponseB = await client.GetAsync(
$"/api/v1/score/explain/{Uri.EscapeDataString(digest)}",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
explainResponseB.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
using var explainB = JsonDocument.Parse(
await explainResponseB.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
var itemB = GetAnyProperty(explainB.RootElement, "item", "Item");
var itemAJson = JsonSerializer.Serialize(itemA);
var itemBJson = JsonSerializer.Serialize(itemB);
Assert.Equal(itemAJson, itemBJson);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task Explain_WhenDigestOmitsAlgorithm_NormalizesToSha256Deterministically()
{
using var deterministicFactory = _factory.WithWebHostBuilder(builder =>
{
builder.ConfigureTestServices(services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IScoreEvaluationService>();
services.AddSingleton<IScoreEvaluationService, StaticScoreEvaluationService>();
});
});
using var client = CreateClient(deterministicFactory, "tenant-score-explain-normalized");
var response = await client.GetAsync(
"/api/v1/score/explain/ABC123",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
using var payload = JsonDocument.Parse(await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
var item = GetAnyProperty(payload.RootElement, "item", "Item");
Assert.Equal("sha256:abc123", GetAnyProperty(item, "digest", "Digest").GetString());
Assert.Equal("sha256:abc123", GetAnyProperty(item, "deterministic_input_hash", "deterministicInputHash", "DeterministicInputHash").GetString());
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task Explain_WhenDigestMissing_ReturnsDeterministicNotFound()
{
using var client = CreateClient(_factory, "tenant-score-explain-not-found");
var response = await client.GetAsync(
"/api/v1/score/explain/sha256:does-not-exist",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, response.StatusCode);
var error = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<ScoreExplainErrorResponse>(
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.NotNull(error);
Assert.Equal("not_found", error!.Code);
Assert.Equal("sha256:does-not-exist", error.Digest);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task Explain_WhenDigestInvalid_ReturnsDeterministicInvalidInput()
{
using var client = CreateClient(_factory, "tenant-score-explain-invalid");
var response = await client.GetAsync(
"/api/v1/score/explain/%20",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, response.StatusCode);
var error = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<ScoreExplainErrorResponse>(
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.NotNull(error);
Assert.Equal("invalid_input", error!.Code);
Assert.Equal(" ", error.Digest);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task Explain_WhenDigestHasMissingHashSegment_ReturnsDeterministicInvalidInput()
{
using var client = CreateClient(_factory, "tenant-score-explain-invalid-segment");
var response = await client.GetAsync(
$"/api/v1/score/explain/{Uri.EscapeDataString("sha256:")}",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, response.StatusCode);
var error = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<ScoreExplainErrorResponse>(
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.NotNull(error);
Assert.Equal("invalid_input", error!.Code);
Assert.Equal("sha256:", error.Digest);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task Explain_WhenBackendUnavailable_ReturnsDeterministicBackendUnavailable()
{
using var backendUnavailableFactory = _factory.WithWebHostBuilder(builder =>
{
builder.ConfigureTestServices(services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IScoreEvaluationService>();
services.AddSingleton<IScoreEvaluationService, ThrowingScoreEvaluationService>();
});
});
using var client = CreateClient(backendUnavailableFactory, "tenant-score-explain-backend");
var response = await client.GetAsync(
"/api/v1/score/explain/sha256:abc123",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.ServiceUnavailable, response.StatusCode);
var error = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<ScoreExplainErrorResponse>(
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.NotNull(error);
Assert.Equal("backend_unavailable", error!.Code);
Assert.Equal("sha256:abc123", error.Digest);
}
private static HttpClient CreateClient(WebApplicationFactory<StellaOps.Platform.WebService.Options.PlatformServiceOptions> factory, string tenantId)
{
var client = factory.CreateClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-StellaOps-Tenant", tenantId);
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-StellaOps-Actor", "score-test-actor");
return client;
}
private sealed class ThrowingScoreEvaluationService : IScoreEvaluationService
{
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreEvaluateResponse>> EvaluateAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, ScoreEvaluateRequest request, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreEvaluateResponse?>> GetByIdAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string scoreId, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreExplainResponse?>> GetExplanationAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string digest, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new InvalidOperationException("backend unavailable");
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<IReadOnlyList<WeightManifestSummary>>> ListWeightManifestsAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<WeightManifestDetail?>> GetWeightManifestAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string version, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<WeightManifestDetail?>> GetEffectiveWeightManifestAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, DateTimeOffset asOf, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<IReadOnlyList<ScoreHistoryRecord>>> GetHistoryAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string cveId, string? purl, int limit, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreReplayResponse?>> GetReplayAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string scoreId, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreVerifyResponse>> VerifyReplayAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, ScoreVerifyRequest request, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
}
private sealed class StaticScoreEvaluationService : IScoreEvaluationService
{
private static readonly ScoreExplainResponse Response = new()
{
ContractVersion = "score.explain.v1",
Digest = "sha256:abc123",
ScoreId = "score_abc123",
FinalScore = 62,
Bucket = "Investigate",
ComputedAt = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2026-02-26T12:00:00Z"),
DeterministicInputHash = "sha256:abc123",
ReplayLink = "/api/v1/score/score_abc123/replay",
Factors =
[
new ScoreExplainFactor
{
Name = "reachability",
Weight = 0.25,
Value = 1.0,
Contribution = 0.25
}
],
Sources =
[
new ScoreExplainSource
{
SourceType = "score_history",
SourceRef = "score-history:score_abc123",
SourceDigest = "sha256:abc123"
}
]
};
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreEvaluateResponse>> EvaluateAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, ScoreEvaluateRequest request, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreEvaluateResponse?>> GetByIdAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string scoreId, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreExplainResponse?>> GetExplanationAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string digest, CancellationToken ct = default)
{
var normalized = digest.ToLowerInvariant();
var value = string.Equals(normalized, "sha256:abc123", StringComparison.Ordinal)
? Response
: null;
return Task.FromResult(new PlatformCacheResult<ScoreExplainResponse?>(
value,
DateTimeOffset.Parse("2026-02-26T12:00:00Z"),
Cached: true,
CacheTtlSeconds: 300));
}
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<IReadOnlyList<WeightManifestSummary>>> ListWeightManifestsAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<WeightManifestDetail?>> GetWeightManifestAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string version, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<WeightManifestDetail?>> GetEffectiveWeightManifestAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, DateTimeOffset asOf, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<IReadOnlyList<ScoreHistoryRecord>>> GetHistoryAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string cveId, string? purl, int limit, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreReplayResponse?>> GetReplayAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, string scoreId, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
public Task<PlatformCacheResult<ScoreVerifyResponse>> VerifyReplayAsync(PlatformRequestContext context, ScoreVerifyRequest request, CancellationToken ct = default) =>
throw new NotSupportedException();
}
private static JsonElement GetAnyProperty(JsonElement element, params string[] names)
{
foreach (var name in names)
{
if (element.TryGetProperty(name, out var value))
{
return value;
}
}
throw new KeyNotFoundException($"None of the expected properties [{string.Join(", ", names)}] were found.");
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using StellaOps.Cryptography;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Storage.Oci;
using StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Contracts;
using StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Options;
using StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Services;
using StellaOps.TestKit;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using Xunit;
namespace StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Tests;
public sealed class OciAttestationPublisherTests
{
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task PublishAsync_WhenDisabled_ReturnsSkippedDeterministically()
{
var handler = new OciRegistryHandler();
using var httpClient = new HttpClient(handler);
var pusher = new OciArtifactPusher(
httpClient,
CryptoHashFactory.CreateDefault(),
new OciRegistryOptions
{
DefaultRegistry = "registry.example"
},
NullLogger<OciArtifactPusher>.Instance);
var options = Microsoft.Extensions.Options.Options.Create(new ScannerWebServiceOptions
{
AttestationAttachment = new ScannerWebServiceOptions.AttestationAttachmentOptions
{
AutoAttach = false
}
});
var publisher = new OciAttestationPublisher(
options,
pusher,
NullLogger<OciAttestationPublisher>.Instance);
var report = new ReportDocumentDto
{
ReportId = "report-disabled",
ImageDigest = "registry.example/stellaops/demo@sha256:subjectdigest",
GeneratedAt = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2026-02-26T00:00:00Z"),
Verdict = "allow"
};
var result = await publisher.PublishAsync(report, envelope: null, tenant: "tenant-a", CancellationToken.None);
Assert.True(result.Success);
Assert.Equal(0, result.AttachmentCount);
Assert.Empty(result.Digests);
Assert.Equal("Attestation attachment disabled", result.Error);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task PublishAsync_WhenImageDigestMissing_ReturnsFailedDeterministically()
{
var handler = new OciRegistryHandler();
using var httpClient = new HttpClient(handler);
var pusher = new OciArtifactPusher(
httpClient,
CryptoHashFactory.CreateDefault(),
new OciRegistryOptions
{
DefaultRegistry = "registry.example"
},
NullLogger<OciArtifactPusher>.Instance);
var options = Microsoft.Extensions.Options.Options.Create(new ScannerWebServiceOptions
{
AttestationAttachment = new ScannerWebServiceOptions.AttestationAttachmentOptions
{
AutoAttach = true
}
});
var publisher = new OciAttestationPublisher(
options,
pusher,
NullLogger<OciAttestationPublisher>.Instance);
var report = new ReportDocumentDto
{
ReportId = "report-missing-image",
ImageDigest = "",
GeneratedAt = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2026-02-26T00:00:00Z"),
Verdict = "blocked"
};
var result = await publisher.PublishAsync(report, envelope: null, tenant: "tenant-a", CancellationToken.None);
Assert.False(result.Success);
Assert.Equal(0, result.AttachmentCount);
Assert.Empty(result.Digests);
Assert.Equal("Missing image digest", result.Error);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task PublishAsync_WhenEnabled_AttachesAttestationAndReturnsRealDigest()
{
var handler = new OciRegistryHandler();
using var httpClient = new HttpClient(handler);
var pusher = new OciArtifactPusher(
httpClient,
CryptoHashFactory.CreateDefault(),
new OciRegistryOptions
{
DefaultRegistry = "registry.example"
},
NullLogger<OciArtifactPusher>.Instance);
var options = Microsoft.Extensions.Options.Options.Create(new ScannerWebServiceOptions
{
AttestationAttachment = new ScannerWebServiceOptions.AttestationAttachmentOptions
{
AutoAttach = true,
ReplaceExisting = false,
PredicateTypes = new List<string>
{
"stellaops.io/predicates/scan-result@v1"
}
}
});
var publisher = new OciAttestationPublisher(
options,
pusher,
NullLogger<OciAttestationPublisher>.Instance);
var report = new ReportDocumentDto
{
ReportId = "report-1",
ImageDigest = "registry.example/stellaops/demo@sha256:subjectdigest",
GeneratedAt = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2026-02-26T00:00:00Z"),
Verdict = "blocked",
Policy = new ReportPolicyDto
{
Digest = "sha256:policy"
},
Summary = new ReportSummaryDto
{
Total = 1,
Blocked = 1
}
};
var envelope = new DsseEnvelopeDto
{
PayloadType = "application/vnd.stellaops.report+json",
Payload = Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("{}")),
Signatures =
[
new DsseSignatureDto
{
KeyId = "key-1",
Sig = "signature-value"
}
]
};
var result = await publisher.PublishAsync(report, envelope, "tenant-a", CancellationToken.None);
Assert.True(result.Success);
Assert.Equal(1, result.AttachmentCount);
Assert.Single(result.Digests);
Assert.StartsWith("sha256:", result.Digests[0], StringComparison.Ordinal);
}
private sealed class OciRegistryHandler : HttpMessageHandler
{
protected override async Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var path = request.RequestUri?.AbsolutePath ?? string.Empty;
if (request.Method == HttpMethod.Head && path.Contains("/manifests/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
}
if (request.Method == HttpMethod.Head && path.Contains("/blobs/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
}
if (request.Method == HttpMethod.Post && path.EndsWith("/blobs/uploads/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
var response = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Accepted);
response.Headers.Location = new Uri("/v2/stellaops/demo/blobs/uploads/upload-id", UriKind.Relative);
return response;
}
if (request.Method == HttpMethod.Put && path.Contains("/blobs/uploads/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Created);
}
if (request.Method == HttpMethod.Put && path.Contains("/manifests/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
var response = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Created);
var manifestBytes = request.Content is null
? Array.Empty<byte>()
: await request.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync(cancellationToken);
var digest = $"sha256:{Convert.ToHexString(SHA256.HashData(manifestBytes)).ToLowerInvariant()}";
response.Headers.TryAddWithoutValidation("Docker-Content-Digest", digest);
return response;
}
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
}
}

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using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Explainability.Assumptions;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Reachability.Stack;
using StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Endpoints;
using StellaOps.TestKit;
using System.Net;
using System.Text.Json;
using Xunit;
namespace StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Tests;
public sealed class ReachabilityStackEndpointsTests
{
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetStack_WhenRepositoryNotConfigured_ReturnsNotImplemented()
{
await using var factory = ScannerApplicationFactory.CreateLightweight();
await factory.InitializeAsync();
using var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/reachability/finding-123/stack");
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.NotImplemented, response.StatusCode);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetStack_WhenRepositoryConfigured_ReturnsPersistedStack()
{
var repository = new InMemoryReachabilityStackRepository();
await repository.StoreAsync(CreateSampleStack("finding-abc"), CancellationToken.None);
await using var factory = ScannerApplicationFactory.CreateLightweight().WithOverrides(
configureServices: services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IReachabilityStackRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IReachabilityStackRepository>(repository);
});
await factory.InitializeAsync();
using var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/reachability/finding-abc/stack");
var payload = JsonDocument.Parse(await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync()).RootElement;
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("finding-abc", payload.GetProperty("findingId").GetString());
Assert.Equal("Exploitable", payload.GetProperty("verdict").GetString());
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetStack_WhenRepositoryConfiguredButFindingMissing_ReturnsNotFound()
{
var repository = new InMemoryReachabilityStackRepository();
await using var factory = ScannerApplicationFactory.CreateLightweight().WithOverrides(
configureServices: services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IReachabilityStackRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IReachabilityStackRepository>(repository);
});
await factory.InitializeAsync();
using var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/reachability/finding-missing/stack");
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, response.StatusCode);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetLayer_WhenRepositoryConfigured_ReturnsLayerPayload()
{
var repository = new InMemoryReachabilityStackRepository();
await repository.StoreAsync(CreateSampleStack("finding-layer"), CancellationToken.None);
await using var factory = ScannerApplicationFactory.CreateLightweight().WithOverrides(
configureServices: services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IReachabilityStackRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IReachabilityStackRepository>(repository);
});
await factory.InitializeAsync();
using var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/reachability/finding-layer/stack/layer/2");
var payload = JsonDocument.Parse(await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync()).RootElement;
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
Assert.True(payload.GetProperty("isResolved").GetBoolean());
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetLayer_WhenLayerNumberInvalid_ReturnsBadRequest()
{
var repository = new InMemoryReachabilityStackRepository();
await repository.StoreAsync(CreateSampleStack("finding-invalid-layer"), CancellationToken.None);
await using var factory = ScannerApplicationFactory.CreateLightweight().WithOverrides(
configureServices: services =>
{
services.RemoveAll<IReachabilityStackRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IReachabilityStackRepository>(repository);
});
await factory.InitializeAsync();
using var client = factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/reachability/finding-invalid-layer/stack/layer/4");
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, response.StatusCode);
}
private static ReachabilityStack CreateSampleStack(string findingId)
{
return new ReachabilityStack
{
Id = $"stack-{findingId}",
FindingId = findingId,
Symbol = new VulnerableSymbol(
Name: "vulnerable_func",
Library: "libdemo.so",
Version: "1.0.0",
VulnerabilityId: "CVE-2026-0001",
Type: SymbolType.Function),
StaticCallGraph = new ReachabilityLayer1
{
IsReachable = true,
Confidence = ConfidenceLevel.High,
AnalysisMethod = "unit-test"
},
BinaryResolution = new ReachabilityLayer2
{
IsResolved = true,
Confidence = ConfidenceLevel.High,
Reason = "resolved",
Resolution = new SymbolResolution(
SymbolName: "vulnerable_func",
ResolvedLibrary: "libdemo.so",
ResolvedVersion: "1.0.0",
SymbolVersion: null,
Method: ResolutionMethod.DirectLink)
},
RuntimeGating = new ReachabilityLayer3
{
IsGated = false,
Outcome = GatingOutcome.NotGated,
Confidence = ConfidenceLevel.High
},
Verdict = ReachabilityVerdict.Exploitable,
AnalyzedAt = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2026-02-26T00:00:00Z"),
Explanation = "deterministic-test"
};
}
private sealed class InMemoryReachabilityStackRepository : IReachabilityStackRepository
{
private readonly Dictionary<string, ReachabilityStack> _items = new(StringComparer.Ordinal);
public Task<ReachabilityStack?> TryGetByFindingIdAsync(string findingId, CancellationToken ct)
{
_items.TryGetValue(findingId, out var stack);
return Task.FromResult(stack);
}
public Task StoreAsync(ReachabilityStack stack, CancellationToken ct)
{
_items[stack.FindingId] = stack;
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
}
}

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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using StellaOps.Cryptography;
using StellaOps.Replay.Core;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Cache;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Cache.Abstractions;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Cache.FileCas;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Core;
using StellaOps.Scanner.ProofSpine;
using StellaOps.Scanner.Reachability.Slices;
using StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Services;
using StellaOps.TestKit;
using System.Collections.Immutable;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using Xunit;
namespace StellaOps.Scanner.WebService.Tests;
public sealed class SliceQueryServiceRetrievalTests : IDisposable
{
private readonly string _tempRoot;
private readonly IFileContentAddressableStore _cas;
private readonly SliceQueryService _service;
public SliceQueryServiceRetrievalTests()
{
_tempRoot = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"stella-slice-query-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
var scannerCacheOptions = Microsoft.Extensions.Options.Options.Create(new ScannerCacheOptions
{
RootPath = _tempRoot,
FileTtl = TimeSpan.FromDays(1),
MaxBytes = 1024 * 1024 * 10
});
_cas = new FileContentAddressableStore(
scannerCacheOptions,
NullLogger<FileContentAddressableStore>.Instance,
TimeProvider.System);
var cryptoHash = CryptoHashFactory.CreateDefault();
var sliceHasher = new SliceHasher(cryptoHash);
var sliceSigner = new SliceDsseSigner(
new TestDsseSigningService(),
new TestCryptoProfile(),
sliceHasher,
TimeProvider.System);
var casStorage = new SliceCasStorage(sliceHasher, sliceSigner, cryptoHash);
_service = new SliceQueryService(
cache: new SliceCache(Microsoft.Extensions.Options.Options.Create(new SliceCacheOptions())),
extractor: new SliceExtractor(new VerdictComputer()),
casStorage: casStorage,
diffComputer: new StellaOps.Scanner.Reachability.Slices.Replay.SliceDiffComputer(),
hasher: sliceHasher,
cas: _cas,
scannerCacheOptions: scannerCacheOptions,
scanRepo: new NullScanMetadataRepository(),
timeProvider: TimeProvider.System,
options: Microsoft.Extensions.Options.Options.Create(new SliceQueryServiceOptions()),
logger: NullLogger<SliceQueryService>.Instance);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetSliceAsync_WhenSliceExistsInCas_ReturnsSlice()
{
const string digestHex = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
var bytes = JsonSerializer.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(CreateSlice("scan-a"));
await _cas.PutAsync(new FileCasPutRequest(digestHex, new MemoryStream(bytes)));
var result = await _service.GetSliceAsync($"sha256:{digestHex}");
Assert.NotNull(result);
Assert.Equal("scan-a", result!.Manifest.ScanId);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetSliceAsync_WhenSliceMissingInCas_ReturnsNull()
{
var result = await _service.GetSliceAsync("sha256:bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb");
Assert.Null(result);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetSliceAsync_WhenSlicePayloadCorrupt_ThrowsDeterministicError()
{
const string digestHex = "cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc";
await _cas.PutAsync(new FileCasPutRequest(digestHex, new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("not-json"))));
var action = async () => await _service.GetSliceAsync($"sha256:{digestHex}");
var ex = await Assert.ThrowsAsync<InvalidOperationException>(action);
Assert.Contains("corrupt", ex.Message, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetSliceDsseAsync_WhenEnvelopeExists_ReturnsEnvelope()
{
const string digestHex = "dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd";
var envelope = new DsseEnvelope(
PayloadType: "application/vnd.stellaops.slice+json",
Payload: Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("{}")),
Signatures: [new DsseSignature("k1", "s1")]);
var envelopeBytes = JsonSerializer.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(envelope);
await _cas.PutAsync(new FileCasPutRequest($"{digestHex}.dsse", new MemoryStream(envelopeBytes)));
var result = await _service.GetSliceDsseAsync($"sha256:{digestHex}");
Assert.NotNull(result);
var typed = Assert.IsType<DsseEnvelope>(result);
Assert.Equal("application/vnd.stellaops.slice+json", typed.PayloadType);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetSliceDsseAsync_WhenEnvelopeCorrupt_ThrowsDeterministicError()
{
const string digestHex = "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee";
await _cas.PutAsync(new FileCasPutRequest($"{digestHex}.dsse", new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("{broken-json"))));
var action = async () => await _service.GetSliceDsseAsync($"sha256:{digestHex}");
var ex = await Assert.ThrowsAsync<InvalidOperationException>(action);
Assert.Contains("corrupt", ex.Message, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
[Trait("Category", TestCategories.Unit)]
[Fact]
public async Task GetSliceDsseAsync_WhenEnvelopeMissing_ReturnsNull()
{
var result = await _service.GetSliceDsseAsync("sha256:ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
Assert.Null(result);
}
public void Dispose()
{
try
{
Directory.Delete(_tempRoot, recursive: true);
}
catch (IOException)
{
}
catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
{
}
}
private static ReachabilitySlice CreateSlice(string scanId)
{
return new ReachabilitySlice
{
Inputs = new SliceInputs
{
GraphDigest = "sha256:graph"
},
Query = new SliceQuery
{
CveId = "CVE-2026-0001",
TargetSymbols = ImmutableArray.Create("target")
},
Subgraph = new SliceSubgraph
{
Nodes = ImmutableArray<SliceNode>.Empty,
Edges = ImmutableArray<SliceEdge>.Empty
},
Verdict = new SliceVerdict
{
Status = SliceVerdictStatus.Unknown,
Confidence = 0.4
},
Manifest = ScanManifest.CreateBuilder(scanId, "sha256:artifact")
.WithScannerVersion("1.0.0")
.WithWorkerVersion("1.0.0")
.WithConcelierSnapshot("sha256:concelier")
.WithExcititorSnapshot("sha256:excititor")
.WithLatticePolicyHash("sha256:policy")
.Build()
};
}
private sealed class TestCryptoProfile : ICryptoProfile
{
public string KeyId => "test-key";
public string Algorithm => "hs256";
}
private sealed class TestDsseSigningService : IDsseSigningService
{
public Task<DsseEnvelope> SignAsync(object payload, string payloadType, ICryptoProfile cryptoProfile, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var payloadBytes = CanonicalJson.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(payload);
var envelope = new DsseEnvelope(
PayloadType: payloadType,
Payload: Convert.ToBase64String(payloadBytes),
Signatures: [new DsseSignature(cryptoProfile.KeyId, "sig")]);
return Task.FromResult(envelope);
}
public Task<DsseVerificationOutcome> VerifyAsync(DsseEnvelope envelope, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
=> Task.FromResult(new DsseVerificationOutcome(true, true, null));
}
private sealed class NullScanMetadataRepository : IScanMetadataRepository
{
public Task<ScanMetadata?> GetScanMetadataAsync(string scanId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
=> Task.FromResult<ScanMetadata?>(null);
}
}