using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using StellaOps.Notifier.Worker.Retention;

namespace StellaOps.Notifier.Worker.Observability;

/// <summary>
/// Extension methods for registering observability services.
/// </summary>
public static class ObservabilityServiceExtensions
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Adds all observability services (metrics, tracing, dead-letter, chaos, retention).
    /// </summary>
    public static IServiceCollection AddNotifierObservability(
        this IServiceCollection services,
        IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        return services
            .AddNotifierMetrics(configuration)
            .AddNotifierTracing(configuration)
            .AddDeadLetterHandling(configuration)
            .AddChaosEngine(configuration)
            .AddRetentionPolicies(configuration);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds notifier metrics services.
    /// </summary>
    public static IServiceCollection AddNotifierMetrics(
        this IServiceCollection services,
        IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        services.Configure<NotifierMetricsOptions>(
            configuration.GetSection(NotifierMetricsOptions.SectionName));

        services.AddSingleton<INotifierMetrics, DefaultNotifierMetrics>();

        return services;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds notifier tracing services.
    /// </summary>
    public static IServiceCollection AddNotifierTracing(
        this IServiceCollection services,
        IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        services.Configure<NotifierTracingOptions>(
            configuration.GetSection(NotifierTracingOptions.SectionName));

        services.AddSingleton<INotifierTracing, DefaultNotifierTracing>();

        return services;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds dead-letter handling services.
    /// </summary>
    public static IServiceCollection AddDeadLetterHandling(
        this IServiceCollection services,
        IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        services.Configure<DeadLetterOptions>(
            configuration.GetSection(DeadLetterOptions.SectionName));

        services.AddSingleton<IDeadLetterHandler, InMemoryDeadLetterHandler>();

        return services;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds chaos engine services.
    /// </summary>
    public static IServiceCollection AddChaosEngine(
        this IServiceCollection services,
        IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        services.Configure<ChaosEngineOptions>(
            configuration.GetSection(ChaosEngineOptions.SectionName));

        services.AddSingleton<IChaosEngine, DefaultChaosEngine>();

        return services;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds retention policy services.
    /// </summary>
    public static IServiceCollection AddRetentionPolicies(
        this IServiceCollection services,
        IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        services.Configure<RetentionOptions>(
            configuration.GetSection(RetentionOptions.SectionName));

        services.AddSingleton<IRetentionPolicyService, DefaultRetentionPolicyService>();

        return services;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Builder for customizing observability services.
    /// </summary>
    public static ObservabilityServiceBuilder AddNotifierObservability(this IServiceCollection services)
    {
        return new ObservabilityServiceBuilder(services);
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// Builder for customizing observability services.
/// </summary>
public sealed class ObservabilityServiceBuilder
{
    private readonly IServiceCollection _services;

    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        _services = services ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(services));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Configures metrics options.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder ConfigureMetrics(Action<NotifierMetricsOptions> configure)
    {
        _services.Configure(configure);
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Configures tracing options.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder ConfigureTracing(Action<NotifierTracingOptions> configure)
    {
        _services.Configure(configure);
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Configures dead-letter options.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder ConfigureDeadLetter(Action<DeadLetterOptions> configure)
    {
        _services.Configure(configure);
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Configures chaos engine options.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder ConfigureChaos(Action<ChaosEngineOptions> configure)
    {
        _services.Configure(configure);
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Configures retention options.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder ConfigureRetention(Action<RetentionOptions> configure)
    {
        _services.Configure(configure);
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Uses a custom metrics implementation.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder UseCustomMetrics<T>() where T : class, INotifierMetrics
    {
        _services.AddSingleton<INotifierMetrics, T>();
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Uses a custom tracing implementation.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder UseCustomTracing<T>() where T : class, INotifierTracing
    {
        _services.AddSingleton<INotifierTracing, T>();
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Uses a custom dead-letter handler.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder UseCustomDeadLetterHandler<T>() where T : class, IDeadLetterHandler
    {
        _services.AddSingleton<IDeadLetterHandler, T>();
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Uses a custom chaos engine.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder UseCustomChaosEngine<T>() where T : class, IChaosEngine
    {
        _services.AddSingleton<IChaosEngine, T>();
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Uses a custom retention policy service.
    /// </summary>
    public ObservabilityServiceBuilder UseCustomRetentionService<T>() where T : class, IRetentionPolicyService
    {
        _services.AddSingleton<IRetentionPolicyService, T>();
        return this;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Builds the services with default implementations.
    /// </summary>
    public IServiceCollection Build()
    {
        // Register defaults if not already registered
        _services.TryAddSingleton<INotifierMetrics, DefaultNotifierMetrics>();
        _services.TryAddSingleton<INotifierTracing, DefaultNotifierTracing>();
        _services.TryAddSingleton<IDeadLetterHandler, InMemoryDeadLetterHandler>();
        _services.TryAddSingleton<IChaosEngine, DefaultChaosEngine>();
        _services.TryAddSingleton<IRetentionPolicyService, DefaultRetentionPolicyService>();

        return _services;
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// Extension methods for service collection to ensure singleton registration.
/// </summary>
file static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
{
    public static void TryAddSingleton<TService, TImplementation>(this IServiceCollection services)
        where TService : class
        where TImplementation : class, TService
    {
        if (!services.Any(s => s.ServiceType == typeof(TService)))
        {
            services.AddSingleton<TService, TImplementation>();
        }
    }
}