audit work, fixed StellaOps.sln warnings/errors, fixed tests, sprints work, new advisories
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docs/modules/cli/guides/commands/seal.md
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docs/modules/cli/guides/commands/seal.md
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# stella seal - Command Guide
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**Sprint:** SPRINT_20260105_002_004_CLI
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**Task:** CLI-016 - Facet seal command documentation
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## Overview
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The `stella seal` command creates cryptographic seals for container image facets. A facet seal captures the state of specific file categories (binaries, libraries, configs, etc.) within an image and produces Merkle roots for tamper detection and drift analysis.
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## Commands
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### stella seal
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Create a facet seal for an image.
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```bash
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stella seal <IMAGE> [OPTIONS]
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```
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#### Arguments
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| Argument | Description |
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|----------|-------------|
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| `IMAGE` | Image reference or digest to seal (required) |
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#### Options
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| Option | Alias | Description | Default |
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|--------|-------|-------------|---------|
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| `--output <PATH>` | `-o` | Output file path for seal | stdout |
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| `--store` | `-s` | Store seal in remote API | `true` |
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| `--sign` | | Sign seal with DSSE | `true` |
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| `--key <PATH>` | `-k` | Private key path for signing | configured key |
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| `--facets <LIST>` | `-f` | Specific facets to seal (comma-separated) | all |
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| `--format <FMT>` | | Output format: `json`, `yaml`, `compact` | `json` |
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| `--verbose` | `-v` | Enable verbose output | `false` |
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#### Examples
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##### Seal all facets
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```bash
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stella seal sha256:abc123def456...
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```
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##### Seal specific facets
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```bash
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stella seal myregistry.io/app:v1.0 --facets runtime,config
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```
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##### Output to file
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```bash
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stella seal myregistry.io/app:v1.0 --output seal.json
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```
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##### Seal without storing remotely
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```bash
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stella seal sha256:abc123 --no-store --output local-seal.json
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```
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##### Seal with custom signing key
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```bash
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stella seal sha256:abc123 --key /path/to/private.key
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```
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---
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## Built-in Facets
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| Facet ID | Name | Description | File Patterns |
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|----------|------|-------------|---------------|
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| `runtime` | Runtime Binaries | Executable binaries and shared libraries | `*.so`, `*.dll`, `/usr/bin/*` |
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| `config` | Configuration | Configuration files | `*.conf`, `*.yaml`, `*.json`, `/etc/*` |
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| `static` | Static Assets | Static web assets | `*.css`, `*.js`, `*.html` |
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| `scripts` | Scripts | Script files | `*.sh`, `*.py`, `*.rb` |
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| `data` | Data Files | Data and cache files | `*.db`, `*.sqlite`, `/var/lib/*` |
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---
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## Output Formats
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### JSON Format (Default)
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```json
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{
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"imageDigest": "sha256:abc123...",
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"createdAt": "2026-01-05T10:30:00Z",
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"combinedMerkleRoot": "sha256:combined...",
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"facets": [
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{
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"facetId": "runtime",
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"name": "Runtime Binaries",
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"merkleRoot": "sha256:facet...",
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"fileCount": 42,
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"totalBytes": 15728640
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}
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],
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"signature": {
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"payloadType": "application/vnd.stellaops.facetseal+json",
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"signatures": [...]
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}
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}
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```
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### YAML Format
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```yaml
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imageDigest: sha256:abc123...
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createdAt: 2026-01-05T10:30:00Z
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combinedMerkleRoot: sha256:combined...
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facets:
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- facetId: runtime
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merkleRoot: sha256:facet...
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fileCount: 42
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```
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### Compact Format
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Single-line format for scripting:
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```
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sha256:abc123...|sha256:combined...|5
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```
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Format: `imageDigest|combinedRoot|facetCount`
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---
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## Exit Codes
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| Code | Description |
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|------|-------------|
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| `0` | Success |
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| `1` | General error |
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| `2` | Image resolution failed |
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| `3` | Signing failed |
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| `4` | Storage failed |
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---
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## Environment Variables
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| Variable | Description |
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|----------|-------------|
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| `STELLAOPS_BACKEND_URL` | Backend API URL for seal storage |
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| `STELLAOPS_SIGNING_KEY` | Default signing key path |
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| `STELLAOPS_TRUST_ROOTS` | Trust roots for verification |
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---
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## CI/CD Integration
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### GitHub Actions
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```yaml
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- name: Seal Container Image
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run: |
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stella seal ${{ env.IMAGE_DIGEST }} \
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--output seal.json \
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--store
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- name: Upload Seal Artifact
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: facet-seal
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path: seal.json
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```
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### GitLab CI
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```yaml
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seal-image:
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script:
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- stella seal $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE:$CI_COMMIT_SHA --output seal.json
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artifacts:
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paths:
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- seal.json
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```
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---
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## Admission Integration
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When Kubernetes admission is configured with facet seal validation, the webhook will:
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1. Check if namespace has `stellaops.io/facet-seal-required=true` annotation
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2. Load the seal for the image being deployed
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3. Verify the seal signature
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4. Compute drift against current image state
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5. Admit/reject based on quota verdicts
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See [Admission Webhook Configuration](../admin/admission-webhook.md) for setup details.
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---
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## Related Documentation
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- [Facet Drift Analysis](./facet-drift.md)
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- [VEX Generation from Drift](./vex.md#stella-vex-gen---from-drift)
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- [Admission Webhook](../admin/admission-webhook.md)
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