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StellaOps Bot
2025-11-27 23:44:42 +02:00
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# Excititor VEX linkset APIs (observations + linksets)
# Excititor VEX Observation & Linkset APIs
> Draft examples for Sprint 119 (EXCITITOR-LNM-21-203). Aligns with WebService endpoints implemented in `src/Excititor/StellaOps.Excititor.WebService/Program.cs`.
> Implementation reference for Sprint 121 (`EXCITITOR-LNM-21-201`, `EXCITITOR-LNM-21-202`). Documents the REST endpoints implemented in `src/Excititor/StellaOps.Excititor.WebService/Endpoints/ObservationEndpoints.cs` and `LinksetEndpoints.cs`.
## /v1/vex/observations
## Authentication & Headers
All endpoints require:
- **Authorization**: Bearer token with `vex.read` scope
- **X-Stella-Tenant**: Tenant identifier (required)
## /vex/observations
### List observations with filters
### List
```
GET /v1/vex/observations?vulnerabilityId=CVE-2024-0001&productKey=pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3&providerId=ubuntu-csaf&status=affected&limit=2
Headers:
Authorization: Bearer <token>
X-Tenant: default
Response 200 (application/json):
GET /vex/observations?vulnerabilityId=CVE-2024-0001&productKey=pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3&limit=50
GET /vex/observations?providerId=ubuntu-csaf&limit=50
```
**Query Parameters:**
- `vulnerabilityId` + `productKey` (required together) - Filter by vulnerability and product
- `providerId` - Filter by provider
- `limit` (optional, default: 50, max: 100) - Number of results
- `cursor` (optional) - Pagination cursor from previous response
**Response 200:**
```json
{
"items": [
{
"observationId": "vex:obs:sha256:abc123...",
"tenant": "default",
"observationId": "vex:obs:sha256:...",
"providerId": "ubuntu-csaf",
"document": {
"digest": "sha256:...",
"uri": "https://example.com/csaf/1.json",
"signature": null
},
"scope": {
"vulnerabilityId": "CVE-2024-0001",
"productKey": "pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3"
},
"statements": [
{
"vulnerabilityId": "CVE-2024-0001",
"productKey": "pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"justification": {
"type": "component_not_present",
"reason": "Not shipped in base profile"
},
"signals": { "severity": { "score": 7.5 } },
"provenance": {
"providerId": "ubuntu-csaf",
"sourceId": "USN-9999-1",
"fieldMasks": ["statements"]
}
}
],
"linkset": {
"aliases": ["USN-9999-1"],
"purls": ["pkg:maven/org.demo/app"],
"cpes": [],
"references": [{"type": "advisory", "url": "https://..."}],
"disagreements": []
},
"createdAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:56Z"
"vulnerabilityId": "CVE-2024-0001",
"productKey": "pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"createdAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:56Z",
"lastObserved": "2025-11-18T12:34:56Z",
"purls": ["pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3"]
}
],
"nextCursor": "eyJ2dWxuZXJhYmlsaXR5SWQiOiJDVkUtMjAyNC0wMDAxIiwiY3JlYXRlZEF0IjoiMjAyNS0xMS0xOFQxMjozNDo1NloifQ=="
"nextCursor": "MjAyNS0xMS0xOFQxMjozNDo1NlonfHZleDpvYnM6c2hhMjU2OmFiYzEyMy4uLg=="
}
```
### Get by key
**Error Responses:**
- `400 ERR_PARAMS` - At least one filter is required
- `400 ERR_TENANT` - X-Stella-Tenant header is required
- `403` - Missing required scope
### Get observation by ID
```
GET /v1/vex/observations/CVE-2024-0001/pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3
Headers: Authorization + X-Tenant
Response 200: same projection shape as list items (single object).
GET /vex/observations/{observationId}
```
## /v1/vex/linksets
**Response 200:**
```json
{
"observationId": "vex:obs:sha256:abc123...",
"tenant": "default",
"providerId": "ubuntu-csaf",
"streamId": "ubuntu-csaf-vex",
"upstream": {
"upstreamId": "USN-9999-1",
"documentVersion": "2024.10.22",
"fetchedAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:00Z",
"receivedAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:05Z",
"contentHash": "sha256:...",
"signature": {
"type": "cosign",
"keyId": "ubuntu-vex-prod",
"issuer": "https://token.actions.githubusercontent.com",
"verifiedAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:10Z"
}
},
"content": {
"format": "csaf",
"specVersion": "2.0"
},
"statements": [
{
"vulnerabilityId": "CVE-2024-0001",
"productKey": "pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"lastObserved": "2025-11-18T12:34:56Z",
"locator": "#/statements/0",
"justification": "component_not_present",
"introducedVersion": null,
"fixedVersion": "1.2.4"
}
],
"linkset": {
"aliases": ["USN-9999-1"],
"purls": ["pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3"],
"cpes": [],
"references": [{"type": "advisory", "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-9999-1"}]
},
"createdAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:56Z"
}
```
GET /v1/vex/linksets?vulnerabilityId=CVE-2024-0001&productKey=pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3&status=affected&limit=2
Headers: Authorization + X-Tenant
Response 200:
**Error Responses:**
- `404 ERR_NOT_FOUND` - Observation not found
### Count observations
```
GET /vex/observations/count
```
**Response 200:**
```json
{
"count": 12345
}
```
## /vex/linksets
### List linksets with filters
At least one filter is required: `vulnerabilityId`, `productKey`, `providerId`, or `hasConflicts=true`.
```
GET /vex/linksets?vulnerabilityId=CVE-2024-0001&limit=50
GET /vex/linksets?productKey=pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3&limit=50
GET /vex/linksets?providerId=ubuntu-csaf&limit=50
GET /vex/linksets?hasConflicts=true&limit=50
```
**Query Parameters:**
- `vulnerabilityId` - Filter by vulnerability ID
- `productKey` - Filter by product key
- `providerId` - Filter by provider
- `hasConflicts` - Filter to linksets with disagreements (true/false)
- `limit` (optional, default: 50, max: 100) - Number of results
- `cursor` (optional) - Pagination cursor
**Response 200:**
```json
{
"items": [
{
"linksetId": "CVE-2024-0001:pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
"linksetId": "sha256:tenant:CVE-2024-0001:pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
"tenant": "default",
"vulnerabilityId": "CVE-2024-0001",
"productKey": "pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
"providers": ["ubuntu-csaf", "suse-csaf"],
"providerIds": ["ubuntu-csaf", "suse-csaf"],
"statuses": ["affected", "fixed"],
"aliases": ["USN-9999-1"],
"purls": ["pkg:maven/org.demo/app"],
"aliases": [],
"purls": [],
"cpes": [],
"references": [{"type": "advisory", "url": "https://..."}],
"disagreements": [{"providerId": "suse-csaf", "status": "fixed", "justification": null, "confidence": null}],
"references": [],
"disagreements": [
{
"providerId": "suse-csaf",
"status": "fixed",
"justification": null,
"confidence": 0.85
}
],
"observations": [
{"observationId": "vex:obs:...", "providerId": "ubuntu-csaf", "status": "affected", "severity": 7.5},
{"observationId": "vex:obs:...", "providerId": "suse-csaf", "status": "fixed", "severity": null}
{"observationId": "vex:obs:...", "providerId": "ubuntu-csaf", "status": "affected", "confidence": 0.9},
{"observationId": "vex:obs:...", "providerId": "suse-csaf", "status": "fixed", "confidence": 0.85}
],
"createdAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:56Z"
}
@@ -94,36 +171,152 @@ Response 200:
}
```
## Notes
- Pagination: `limit` (default 200, max 500) + `cursor` (opaque base64 of `vulnerabilityId` + `createdAt`).
- Filters: `vulnerabilityId`, `productKey`, `providerId`, `status`; multiple query values allowed.
- Headers: `Excititor-Results-Count`, `Excititor-Results-Cursor` (observations) and `Excititor-Results-Total` / `Excititor-Results-Truncated` (chunks) already implemented.
- Determinism: responses sorted by `vulnerabilityId`, then `productKey`; arrays sorted lexicographically.
**Error Responses:**
- `400 ERR_AGG_PARAMS` - At least one filter is required
## SDK generation
- Source of truth for EXCITITOR-LNM-21-203 SDK samples (TypeScript/Go/Python) and OpenAPI snippets.
- Suggested generation inputs:
- Schema: this doc + `docs/modules/excititor/vex_observations.md` for field semantics.
- Auth: bearer token + `X-Stella-Tenant` header (required).
- Pagination: `cursor` (opaque) + `limit` (default 200, max 500).
- Minimal client example (TypeScript, fetch):
```ts
const resp = await fetch(
`${baseUrl}/v1/vex/observations?` + new URLSearchParams({
vulnerabilityId: "CVE-2024-0001",
productKey: "pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
### Get linkset by ID
```
GET /vex/linksets/{linksetId}
```
**Response 200:**
```json
{
"linksetId": "sha256:...",
"tenant": "default",
"vulnerabilityId": "CVE-2024-0001",
"productKey": "pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3",
"providerIds": ["ubuntu-csaf", "suse-csaf"],
"statuses": ["affected", "fixed"],
"confidence": "low",
"hasConflicts": true,
"disagreements": [
{
"providerId": "suse-csaf",
"status": "fixed",
"justification": null,
"confidence": 0.85
}
],
"observations": [
{"observationId": "vex:obs:...", "providerId": "ubuntu-csaf", "status": "affected", "confidence": 0.9},
{"observationId": "vex:obs:...", "providerId": "suse-csaf", "status": "fixed", "confidence": 0.85}
],
"createdAt": "2025-11-18T12:00:00Z",
"updatedAt": "2025-11-18T12:34:56Z"
}
```
**Error Responses:**
- `400 ERR_AGG_PARAMS` - linksetId is required
- `404 ERR_AGG_NOT_FOUND` - Linkset not found
### Lookup linkset by vulnerability and product
```
GET /vex/linksets/lookup?vulnerabilityId=CVE-2024-0001&productKey=pkg:maven/org.demo/app@1.2.3
```
**Response 200:** Same as Get linkset by ID
**Error Responses:**
- `400 ERR_AGG_PARAMS` - vulnerabilityId and productKey are required
- `404 ERR_AGG_NOT_FOUND` - No linkset found for the specified vulnerability and product
### Count linksets
```
GET /vex/linksets/count
```
**Response 200:**
```json
{
"total": 5000,
"withConflicts": 127
}
```
### List linksets with conflicts (shorthand)
```
GET /vex/linksets/conflicts?limit=50
```
**Response 200:** Same format as List linksets
## Error Codes
| Code | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `ERR_PARAMS` | Missing or invalid query parameters (observations) |
| `ERR_TENANT` | X-Stella-Tenant header is required |
| `ERR_NOT_FOUND` | Observation not found |
| `ERR_AGG_PARAMS` | Missing or invalid query parameters (linksets) |
| `ERR_AGG_NOT_FOUND` | Linkset not found |
## Pagination
- Uses cursor-based pagination with base64-encoded `timestamp|id` cursors
- Default limit: 50, Maximum limit: 100
- Cursors are opaque; treat as strings and pass back unchanged
## Determinism
- Results are sorted by timestamp (descending), then by ID
- Array fields are sorted lexicographically
- Status enums are lowercase strings
## SDK Example (TypeScript)
```typescript
const listObservations = async (
baseUrl: string,
token: string,
tenant: string,
vulnerabilityId: string,
productKey: string
) => {
const params = new URLSearchParams({
vulnerabilityId,
productKey,
limit: "100"
}),
{
});
const response = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/vex/observations?${params}`, {
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`,
"X-Stella-Tenant": "default"
"X-Stella-Tenant": tenant
}
});
if (!response.ok) {
const error = await response.json();
throw new Error(`${error.error.code}: ${error.error.message}`);
}
);
const body = await resp.json();
return response.json();
};
const getLinksetWithConflicts = async (
baseUrl: string,
token: string,
tenant: string
) => {
const response = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/vex/linksets/conflicts?limit=50`, {
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`,
"X-Stella-Tenant": tenant
}
});
return response.json();
};
```
- Determinism requirements for SDKs:
- Preserve server ordering; do not resort items client-side.
- Treat `cursor` as opaque; echo it back for next page.
- Keep enums case-sensitive as returned by API.
## Related Documentation
- `vex_observations.md` - VEX Observation domain model and storage schema
- `evidence-contract.md` - Evidence bundle format and attestation
- `AGENTS.md` - Component development guidelines

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@@ -120,9 +120,12 @@ All observation documents are immutable. New information creates a new observati
| API | Source fields | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `GET /vex/observations` | `tenant`, `vulnerabilityId`, `productKey`, `providerId` | List observations with filters. Implemented in `ObservationEndpoints.cs`. |
| `GET /vex/observations/{observationId}` | `tenant`, `observationId` | Get single observation by ID with full detail. |
| `GET /vex/observations/count` | `tenant` | Count all observations for tenant. |
| `/v1/vex/observations/{vuln}/{product}` | `tenant`, `vulnerabilityId`, `productKey`, `scope`, `statements[]` | Response uses `VexObservationProjectionService` to render `statements`, `document`, and `signature` fields. |
| `/vex/aoc/verify` | `document.digest`, `providerId`, `aoc` | Replays guard validation for recent digests; guard violations here align with `aoc.violations`. |
| Evidence batch API (Graph) | `statements[]`, `scope`, `signals`, `anchors` | Format optimized for overlays; resuces `document` to digest/URI. |
| Evidence batch API (Graph) | `statements[]`, `scope`, `signals`, `anchors` | Format optimized for overlays; reduces `document` to digest/URI. |
## Related work